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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,1/78,2/78,3/78,(,湖南高三模拟,),人人都知道锻炼身体主要性，可是有些人平时不愿意抽出时间来锻炼，到了生病时才意识到这一点，,Mr.Kang,就是这么一个人。依据下面漫画写一篇题为,“,Mr.Kangs Determination,”,短文。,(,词数,100,左右,),4/78,注意：,1.,简明叙述四幅图故事内容；,2.,就该故事发表自己看法；,3.,参考词汇：麻将,mahjong,。,Mr.Kangs Determination,Mr.Kang is a middleaged man.,5/78,Mr.Kangs Determination,Mr.Kang is a middleaged man.One day,，,he didnt feel himself and he thought it might result from his lack of exercise.So,，,on his way to the hospital,，,he,was determined to take more exercise when he got over his illness.He was still determined when he was lying in bed in the hospital.,6/78,But when he went out of the hospital,，,he didnt seem so determined as before.When he was free,，,he would,prefer to play mahjong with his friends rather than take exercise,，,though he still remembered his promise to himself.,7/78,As we all know,，,only by exercising regularly can we have good health.Without good health,，,nothing is possible for you.Therefore,，,Mr.Kang,，,take action and dont just make a promise.,8/78,9/78,.,高频单词点击,(,用所给单词适当形式填空,),1.He has inherited a great deal of money and is now,very,(wealth).,答案：,wealthy,2.He put on his coat and,(head)for the doctor.,答案：,headed,10/78,3.That animal is very,(rarely)in this district.You can,hardly see one.,答案：,rare,4.They are,(health)children,，,because they dont,get enough food and fresh air.,答案：,unhealthy,11/78,5.The old man opened the window and,(breath)in,some air.,答案：,breathed,6.With a,(pain)cut on his right foot,，,he couldnt,walk any more.,答案：,painful,7.The,(injure)in the highway accident were,fortunately sent to the nearby hospital in time.,答案：,injured,12/78,8.It is said that the flu,(normal)lasts about a week,or ten days.,答案：,normally,9.Hurry up,！,Mr.Wang must be waiting for us at the station,with,(anxious).,答案：,anxiety,10.We all,(breath)a sigh of relief as he climbed off,the roof.,答案：,breathed,13/78,.,重点短语回顾,1.,与,有联络,2.,锻炼,3.,迷恋,4.,躺下,5.,以,开始,6.,用车接；搭载,7.,休假,8.,结果是,be connected with,take exercise,be crazy about,lie down,begin with,pick up,off work,as a result,14/78,.,惯用句式必备,1.But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in,the rain.,信息提取,本句为,be,adj,.,enough,to do sth.,结构，表示,“,足够,能干,”,，其中,enough,是副词，意为,“,充分地，足够地,”,，修饰,stupid,。,enough,常置于所修饰形容词或副词之后。,例句仿写,你足够高了，能够得着树上苹果。,You,reach the apples on the tree.,are tall enough to,15/78,2.Take more exercise and youll get/become really fit.,信息提取,本句句型为,“,祈使句,and,并列分句,”,，祈使句相当于,if,引导条件状语从句。,例句仿写,努力学习，你很快就会有很大进步。,youll make great progress soon.,Study hard and,16/78,3.Britain was the first country in the world to have a free,health care system paid for by the government.,信息提取,句中,country,被,the first,修饰，,to have a free health care system paid for by the government,是不定式短语，作,country,后置定语。,例句仿写,今天她是第一个到校学生。,She is the first student,today.,to come to school,17/78,4.,破解疑难句,典,句,Because of this,，,I make sure that I have a good diet,，,and as Ive said,，,this isnt a problem because my mother feeds us so well.,分,析,本句是一个由and连接并列句。在第一个并列分句中that引导是宾语从句，because of this为介词短语作状语。在第二个并列分句中，主句是this isnt a problem，as Ive said为as引导非限制性定语从句，because引导是原因状语从句。,试,译,正因为如此，我得确保有合理饮食，当然正如我所说，这不是问题，因为我妈妈让我们吃得非常好。,18/78,.,交际用语必背,1.Ill,for a week.,我将休假一周。,2.That couldnt be,.,那最好了。,3.I have a,.,我爱吃甜食。,4.Im,football.,我酷爱足球。,be off work,better,sweet tooth,crazy about,19/78,20/78,fit,adj,.,健康；适合；能胜任,v,.,适合；使适应；使胜任,This coat fits you perfectly.,你穿这件大衣很适当。,21/78,be fit for,适合；胜任,be fit to do,适合干,It is fit,for sb.to do sth.,thatclause,（某人）做某事是值得,/,适当,keep/stay fit,保持健康,fit.to,使,与,相符合,fit on,装上；试穿,fit in(with),适应；相处融洽,22/78,What kind of job is he fit for,？,他适合什么样工作？,She doesnt,the rest of the class.,她和班上其它同学处得不好。,fit in with,23/78,fit,，,suit,，,match,(1)fit,指大小、形状等适当，引申,为吻合、协调。,The trousers dont fit him,；,they,are too small.,这条裤子不适合他，,(,裤子,),太小了。,(2)suit,多指颜色、花样或款式适合，,还指合乎需要、口味等。,This style of dress suits you well.,你穿这种款式衣服挺适当。,(3)match,多指大小、色调、性质等搭配。,This pair of shoes does not matchone is large and the other is small.,这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。,24/78,1.This coat doesnt,me.Do you have a bigger,size,？,Yes,，,but the colour is different.Does it,you,？,A.suit,；,suit,B.suit,；,fit,C.fit,；,fit D.fit,；,suit,解析：,考查,fit,和,suit,区分。,fit,表示大小、形状等适当；,suit,多表示颜色、花样、款式等适当。,答案：,D,25/78,rarely,adv,.,稀少地；极少地,This method is rarely used in modern laboratories.,当代试验室里极少使用这种方法。,(1)rarely,为否定词，位于句首时句子应用部分倒装。类似词还有：,hardly,，,scarcely,，,seldom,，,never,，,little,等。,(2)rare,adj,.,稀少；罕有，其反义词为,common,。,26/78,Rarely,to keep his promise.,他真极少失信。,This is a rare plant you can see.,这是你能看见一个稀有植物。,Seldom,such a man.,我极少见到这么人。,did he fail,have I seen,27/78,2.,do we see him now.,A.Rarely B.Rare,C.Often D.Always,解析：,句意：我们现在极少见到他。因为本句为倒装，故句首为否定词，故,A,项符合。,答案：,A,28/78,injure,vt,.,损害；伤害,There were two people injured in the car accident.,有两个人在车祸中受了伤。,Smoking will injure your health.,吸烟会损害你健康。,29/78,injured,adj,.,受伤,the injured,伤者,injury,n,.,伤害；损伤；受伤处,do sb.an injury,伤害某人,were later discharged from hospital.,受伤人以后全部出了院。,He tried to prevent injury to the crops.,他设法预防农作物受损害。,The injured,30/78,injure,，,wound,，,hurt,(1)injure,通常指人在意外事故中受到伤害，如由机器造成或在运动中受到伤害。,(2)wound,指用利器或子弹对肉体造成有意伤害，常与作战及战争相关。,(3)hurt,除了指肉体上伤害外还可指精神上伤害，也可指比较轻疼痛。,31/78,以练促记,用,injure/wound/hurt,填空,Youll,her feeling if you forget her birthday.,Several children were,in the fire.,After being,in the fighting,，,he was,in an accident.,hurt,injured,wounded,injured,32/78,pain,n,.,疼痛；痛苦；辛劳；努力,(,惯用复数,),vt,.,使痛苦,His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.,他断腿使他非常疼痛。,33/78,with great pain,煞费苦心地,in pain,疼痛,;,在苦恼中,have a pain/pains in the head,头疼,spare no pains,不遗余力，全力以赴，不辞劳苦,take pains,with sth.,to do sth.,in doing sth.,尽力做,/,耐心做某事,(3)painful,adj,.,疼痛，痛苦,34/78,Take these tablets if you are in pain.,要是疼痛就服下这些药。,No pains,，,no gains.(,谚语,),不劳无获。,We must,the task on time.,我们必须不遗余力地按时完成任务。,The little girl is,because she has a,cut in a finger.,小女孩感觉很疼，因为手指上割了个使她疼痛伤口。,spare no pains to finish,in pain,painful,35/78,3.It took me ten years to build up my business,，,and it,almost killed me.,Well,，,you know what they say.,.,A.There is no smoke without fire,B.Practice makes perfect,C.All roads lead to Rome,D.No pains,，,no gains,解析：,由第一句话,“,It took me ten years to build up my business,”,可知，有付出才有收获，故,D,项正确。,答案：,D,36/78,normal,adj,.,正常；普通,n,.,标准；正常,Whats the normal temperature of human body,？,人体正常体温是什么？,It is normal for sb.to do sth.,某人做某事是正常,above/below normal,高于,/,低于正常水平,return to normal,恢复正常,abnormal,adj,.,不正常；反常,37/78,Its normal to feel tired after such a long trip.,这么长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常。,His temperature was two degrees,.,他体温高出正常体温两度。,Things have,.,事情已恢复常态。,They thought his behaviour was abnormal.,他们认为他行为不正常。,above normal,returned to normal,38/78,4.Tom fell asleep while we were having our English class.It,wasnt like him.,It is,for one after staying up the whole night.,A.normal,B.usual,C.regular D.common,解析：,依据句意可知一个人熬夜后，在课堂上睡着也是非常正常事情。,normal,“,正常,”,；,usual,“,通常,”,；,regular,“,有规律，通常,”,；,common,“,普通,”,，只有,normal,符合题意。,答案：,A,39/78,be crazy about,迷恋；热衷于,He is crazy about skating.,他对溜冰着了迷。,be crazy for,渴望,be crazy with,因,而发狂,drive sb.crazy,逼得某人发疯,go crazy,发疯,like crazy,发疯似地；以惊人气势,40/78,Kurts had gone crazy,，,alone in the jungle.,克尔兹疯了，独自一人待在丛林里。,We are going to have to work,to get this finished on time.,为了按时完成工作我们得拼命干了。,Turn that music down.Its,！,把音乐调小声点，它吵得我心烦！,like crazy,driving me crazy,41/78,5.He has greatly improved his spoken English by learning,Crazy,English,.And he,a chance to go abroad now.,A.is crazy about,B.is crazy for,C.is worried for D.hopes about,解析：,句意：经过学习,疯狂英语,，他口语提升得很快，现在他非常渴望有机会出国。,be crazy about,意思是,“,对,着迷,”,，故选项,A,不符合句意。,be crazy for,意为,“,非常渴望得到,”,，符合句意，故答案为,B,。,答案：,B,42/78,pick up,(1),捡起,I picked up a magazine that was lying on the floor.,我捡起了地板上一本杂志。,(2),接,(,人,),；让人搭车,The bus stopped to pick up the passengers.,汽车停下来搭载乘客。,43/78,(3),无意间,(,偶然,),买到；顺便去买,Can you tell me where I might pick up a good used car,？,你能告诉我到哪儿能够买到一辆好二手车吗？,(4),收听,In order to learn English,，,I bought a radio which can,pick up VOA.,为了学英语，我买了一台可收听,“,美国,之音,”,收音机。,44/78,(5)(,非正规地,),学会，学到,She picked up some Japanese words while living with a,Japanese.,她和一个日本人住在一起时学会了一些日语。,(6),恢复健康,The patient,.,这位病人正在康复。,is picking up,45/78,pick off,摘下，摘掉,pick over,挑选，筛选；精选,pick ones way,小心地走路；慎重前进,pick on,爱挑剔；挑中，选中,pick out,挑选；领会；区分出，认出,It was easy to,Bobs father.,鲍勃父亲很轻易被认出来。,He turned the drawer upsidedown and,the spilled contents.,他把抽屉翻个底朝天，在倒出来东西中仔细挑选。,pick out,picked over,46/78,6.He,after a few days treatment in hospital.,A.picked up B.made up,C.took up D.looked up,解析：,pick up,在此处意为,“,恢复，好转,”,。,make up,“,组成，编造,”,；,take up,“,占据，从事,”,；,look up,“,抬头看，查找,”,。,答案：,A,47/78,begin with,以,开始,A year begins with January.,一年开始于一月。,start with,从,开始,;,以,着手,to begin/start with,首先，第一（常置于句首，,用以叙述理由）,begin to do/doing sth.,开始做某事,begin by doing sth.,从做某事开始,beginning,n,.,开始,;,开端，起点,at the beginning,一开始,from beginning to end,从头到尾,48/78,I cant come.,，,I dont feel well.Besides,，,I dont have much money.,我不能来。第一是因为身体不舒适，其次我也没有太多钱。,The teacher,a joke.,老师上课前先讲了个笑话。,I know the story from beginning to end.,我彻底了解这个故事。,To begin/start with,began by telling,49/78,7.The Olympic Games begin,a parade of all the,competing nations.,A.with B.at,C.on D.of,解析：,句意：奥运会以参赛各国列队行进开始。此题考查固定搭配。,begin with,“,以,开始,”,，故选,A,。,答案：,A,50/78,But,thats because,I was,stupid enough to,play football in the rain.,但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。,(1),Its/Thats because,从句,“,那是因为,”,(,表原因,),，,because,引导表语从句。相同句式：,Thats why.,“,那,是做,原因,”,(,表结果,),。,That was because World War broke out.,那是因为二战暴发了。,he was absent from school.,那就是他没来上学原因。,That is why,51/78,(2),主语,be,adj,.,enough,to do sth.,“,足够,能干,”,主语,be,not,adj,.,enough,to do sth.,“,不够,不能干,”,主语,cant/hardly/never,be,adj,.,enough,“,怎么做,也不过分,”,(,cant be too,adj,.),52/78,You are old enough to decide by yourself.,你已经到能够自己做决定年纪了。,You cant be,while driving a car,，,for traffic accidents happen frequently.,你驾车时再小心也不过分，因为交通事故经常发生。,careful enough/too careful,53/78,8.He runs,to catch up with the other runners.,A.fast enough B.enough fast,C.enough faster D.fastest enough,解析：,句意：他跑得很快，足以赶上其它选手。,enough,普通不用来修饰比较级或最高级，首先应排除,C,和,D,。,enough,用来修饰形容词或副词时，普通放在被修饰词后面，所以本题答案为,A,。,答案：,A,54/78,Take more exercise and,youll get/become really fit.,多进行体育锻炼，你就会真正身体健康。,“,祈使句,and/or,并列分句,”,是高考常考句型，其特点是祈使句相当于,if,引导条件状语从句，并列分句表示结果。假如条件与结果一致，连词用,and,；假如条件与结果不一致，连词用,or,，,otherwise,或,or else,。该句型中祈使句有时能够省略为名词词组，句子意思基本不变。,55/78,Get up early and you will have time to take exercise.,早上起早点，你就会有时间进行锻炼。,Hurry up,，,or youll be late.,If you dont hurry up,，,youll be late.,快点，不然你就会迟到。,More healthy food,，,or youll break down early or late.,多吃健康食品，不然你身体迟早会垮掉。,56/78,9.Follow the road until you come to the post office,，,you will find the library around the corner.,A.and,B.or,C.so D.but,解析：,本题为,“,祈使句,and,分句,”,结构，分句谓语动词惯用普通未来时。句意：顺着马路走到邮局，你在拐弯处就能看到图书馆。,答案：,A,57/78,Britain was the first country in the world,to have,a free health care system paid for by the government.,英国是世界上最早建立无偿医疗保健体系国家，一切费用由政府负担。,本句是一个简单句，其中,to have a free health care system paid for by the government,是不定式短语，作,country,后置定语；当名词或代词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，后面惯用不定式结构作定语。,58/78,He was the first student to get to the top of the mountain.,他是第一个抵达山顶学生。,He was the first,the importance of the nineteenth century writers in this context.,他是第一个看到,19,世纪作家在这个背景下主要性。,This is the best way to make friends.,这就是交朋友最好方法。,to see,59/78,10.The last one,pays the meal.,Agreed,！,A.arrived B.arrives,C.to arrive D.arriving,解析：,当被修饰名词或代词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，其后惯用不定式结构作定语。,答案：,C,60/78,名词用作动词；,will/be going to,表示未来动作,1.(,江苏高考,)Ann is in hospital.,Oh,，,really,？,I,know.I,go and visit her.,A.didnt,；,am going to,B.dont,；,would,C.dont,；,will D.didnt,；,will,61/78,解析：,考查动词时态。从对话内容可知，说话人在说话前不知道,Ann,在住院，所以第一空应该使用普通过去时。去医院看她是暂时做出决定或安排，所以，第二空使用,will,。,be going to,则表示在说话前已经安排好要做某事，这与对话矛盾，故选项,A,错误。,答案：,D,62/78,2.(,安徽高考,)Daniels family,their holiday in,Huangshan this time next week.,A.are enjoying B.are to enjoy,C.will enjoy D.will be enjoying,解析：,句意：丹尼尔一家人下个星期这个时候必定正在黄山度假。依据,this time next week,判断，选取未来进行时,will be enjoying,。,答案：,D,63/78,3.(,陕西高考,)Dr.Smith,，,together with his wife and,daughters,，,visit Beijing this summer.,A.is going to B.are going to,C.was going to D.were going to,解析：,考查时态和主谓一致。依据时间状语,this summer,可知，这里应该用普通未来时；当主语后有,with,、,together with,、,as well as,、,but,、,except,等词时，谓语动词跟前面名词或代词单复数一致，所以,A,项正确。,答案：,A,64/78,4.(,北京高考,)No decision,about any future,appointment until all the candidates have been,interviewed.,A.will be made B.is made,C.is being made D.had been made,解析：,句意：直到对全部候选人进行面试之后才能就未来任命做出决定。本题考查,not.until(,直到,才,),引导时间状语从句。依据句意确定主句和从句动作发生在未来时间，但注意从句中不应出现未来时态。,答案：,A,65/78,5.(,天津高考,)He,football regularly for many,years when he was young.,A.was playing B.played,C.has played D.had played,解析：,考查动词时态。,“,When he was young,”,这个时间状语表明,“,他,”,打球是过去时，未连续到现在。由,“,regularly,”,可知,“,他,”,过去经常打球，是一个过去习惯性动作，所以排除,A,项,(,正在打,),；,D,项为过去完成时，表,“,过去过去,”,，此题并无此意。所以正确答案应为,B,。,答案：,B,66/78,6.(,福建顺昌模拟,)Im sure that the plant,in,early spring if it,well.,A.will flower,；,is nursed,B.will be flowered,；,nurses,C.flowers,；,is nursed,D.is going to flower,；,nurses,解析：,本题考查由,if,引导条件句，主句假如用未来时，则从句用普通时态表未来。,答案：,A,67/78,7.(,威海八校联考,)The fruit is,in the factory,and sold in supermarkets in big cities.,A.bottle B.cook,C.bottled D.bought,解析：,bottle,在这里用作动词，,“,用瓶子装,”,之意。,答案：,C,68/78,8.(,安徽十校素质测试,)Can we meet tomorrow,morning,？,Not in the morning,，,Im afraid.I,.,A.will be working B.will work,C.am about to work D.am going to work,解析：,句意：,“,明天早晨我们能够见面吗？,”“,恐怕早晨不行。那时我正在工作。,”,未来进行时表示,“,未来某一段时间正在进行动作,”,，故选,A,。,答案：,A,69/78,70/78,.,单词拼写,1.Its,(,正常,)to feel nervous before an exam.,答案：,normal,2.The doctor said I was slightly,(,超重,)and that I,needed more exercise.,答案：,overweight,3.More and more people are turning to the,health,(,保险,)for help.,答案：,insurance,71/78,4.He became ill after,(,呼吸,)in coal dust for many,years.,答案：,breathing,5.A lot of ladies try to keep themselves slim by,(,节,省,)instead of exercising.,答案：,dieting,6.We can,(,极少,)see such affairs nowadays.,答案：,rarely,72/78,.,完成句子,1.,那个小伙子曾经痴迷于电脑游戏。,The young fellow used to,playing,computer games.,答案：,be crazy about,2.,那堂英语课以一首动听歌曲开始了。,The English class,a beautiful song.,答案：,began with,73/78,3.,我妻子在一刻钟内来接我。,My wife will,in a quarter of an hour.,答案：,pick me up,4.,我决定在休假前开始节食。,I decided to,before my holiday.,答案：,go on a diet,5.,现在就去睡觉，不然你明天会非常劳累。,to bed now,youll be really tired tomorrow.,答案：,Go,；,or,74/78,.,易错绣场,1.Stop making so much noise,my neighbour will,start complaining.,A.or else,B.but still,C.and then D.so that,解析：,句意：别再制造这么多噪音了，不然我邻居就要开始埋怨了。,or else,“,不然；要不然,”,，符合题意。,答案：,A,75/78,2.How can I apply for an online course,？,Just fill out this form and we,what we can do for you.,A.see B.are seeing,C.have seen D.will see,解析：,本题考查,“,祈使句,and,普通未来时,”,结构。祈使句可转化为,if,引导条件状语从句，该结构意为,“,假如,，就会,”,。,答案：,D,76/78,3.(,全国卷,)Stand over there,youll be able to,see the oil painting better.,A.but B.till,C.and D.or,解析：,句意：站在那边，你就能更加好地看这幅油画。考查,“,祈使句,and,简单句,”,结构，故选,C,。,答案：,C,77/78,4.(,湖南高考,),the website of the Fire,Department in your city,，,and you will learn a lot about,firefighting.,A.Having searched B.To search,C
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