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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢您,Unit 3 A healthy life,第1页,基础知识自测,第2页,一、单词识记,1._,vt.,滥用；虐待,2._,adj.,性；性别,3._,n.,压力,vt.,加压力于,4._,n.,青少年,5._,vt.,禁止，取缔,abuse,sexual,stress,adolescence,ban,第3页,6._,adj,.入了迷,7._,adj,.无意识,8._,adj,.欠款；到期,9._,adj,.精神；智力,10._,n.,结果；效力,addicted,automatic,due,mental,effect,第4页,11.strengthen,vt.,_,12.desperate,adj.,_,13.disappointed,adj.,_,14.ashamed,adj.,_,15.illegal,adj.,_,加强；巩固,不顾一切；绝望,失望；沮丧,感到惭愧,不正当；非法,第5页,16.survival,n.,_,17.female,adj.,_,18.prejudice,n.,_,19.judgement,n.,_,20.awkward,adj,._,幸存者；幸存,女（性）；雌性,偏见；成见,判断；看法；判决,局促不安；拙笨,第6页,二、词汇拓展,1.strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强,vi.变强,_ adj.强大，强壮,_ n.力量，力气,strength,strong,第7页,He is _(strength)enough to lift that rock.,He hasnt got enough _(strong)to remove that stone.,It is an attempt to _(strong)our competitive ability.,strong,strength,strengthen,第8页,2.addicted adj.入了迷，上了瘾,_v.使沉溺，热衷于,_n.热衷，沉溺，癖好,_ 搭配沉溺于，对有瘾,be addicted to/addict oneself to,addict,addiction,第9页,Is surfing the net a hobby or an _(addict)for you?,Some students are addicted to _ (play)computer games.,addiction,playing,第10页,Once you get addicted _ drugs，its rather difficult for you to get rid of them.,Dont addict _ to such foolish things.,to,yourself,第11页,3.disappointed adj.失望；沮丧,_vt.使失望；使沮丧,_adj.令人失望；令人沮丧,_n.失望；沮丧,disappoint,disappointing,disappointment,第12页,_ 搭配令人失望是,_搭配对某事感到失望,_搭配对某人感到失望,be disappointed with sb,to ones disappointment/to the disappointment of sb,be disappointed at/about sth,第13页,I was_at the _ news.(disappoint),The news_(使我失望).,Hearing the results of the exams，he left,_.,disappointedly=in disappointment,disappointed,disappointing,disappointed me,第14页,Much to our _，he will not be able to come.,The _ look on his face suggested that he failed in the exam again.,disappointment,disappointed,第15页,4.effect n.结果；效力,_adj.有效,_adv.有效地,_vt.影响,effective,effectively,affect,第16页,_搭配 对产生影响,_搭配开始生效；奏效,_搭配生效；起作用；奏效,_搭配使生效；实施,bring/put/carry sth.into effect,have an effect on/upon,come into effect,take effect,第17页,We must put the policy _ effect.,We dealt with the situation very_(effect).,It contains a powerful drug，which mainly has an effect_ old people.,into,effectively,on,第18页,5.stress n.压力；重音;vt.加压力于,_adj.产生压力；担心,_adj.感到有压力；担心,stressful,stressed,第19页,_搭配在压力之下,_搭配在压力之下,_搭配强调某事,lay/put/place stress on.,under stress,under the stress of.,第20页,My English teacher_ _(强调了朗诵主要性).,She found her new job very _(stress)，so she was feeling very _(stress)and tired.In other words，she was _great stress because of her _(stress)new job.,stressful,stresses the importance of reading aloud,stressful,stressed,under,第21页,6.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻,_n.羞耻；惭愧；遗憾事情,_adj.可耻；惭愧,_adj.无耻；不知羞耻,shame,shameful,shameless,第22页,_搭配因而感到惭愧,_搭配耻于做某事,She was ashamed _ having failed in the exam.,be ashamed of,be ashamed to do sth.,of,第23页,The next day，I felt_(shame)that I hadnt stopped her from going away alone.,She was ashamed_(tell)that she had fallen in love with him.,to tell,ashamed,第24页,三、词组互译,1.节食，控制饮食_,2.冒险 _,3.习惯于某事 _,4.对上瘾 _,5.对造成损害_,go/be on a diet,take risks/take a risk,be/become accustomed to(doing)sth.,be addicted to,do damage to,第25页,6.形成习惯 _,7.列出 _,8.伸手去拿，够 _,9.被感染 _,10.处境危险 _,get into/form/develop the habit of.,make a list of,reach for,be/become infected with/by,at risk,第26页,11.lead a healthy life _,12.in spite of _,13.give up _,14.make a judgment _,15.feel like doing _,过着健康生活,尽管 不顾 不论,放弃,做出判断,想做某事,第27页,16.take seriously _,17.ban sb.from doing sth._,18.be ashamed of _,19.decide on _,20.stand for _,认真对待,禁止某人做某事,对感到惭愧或羞耻,对做出决定,代表,第28页,四、词组运用,Taking a risk of smoking out of curiosity，Tom found himself feeling like smoking when he was free.After a while，his body became accustomed to having nicotine in it.As a matter of fact，smoking did damage to his heart and lungs because he was addicted to smoking.In spite of all his efforts，he couldnt stop smoking.Luckily，due to his parents and friends，Tom finally gave up smoking.,第29页,五、课文填空,Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.By the way，did you know that this is 1_ you become addicted in three different ways?First，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，2_ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.,which,because,第30页,This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 3_(have)nicotine in it.So when the drug 4_(leave)your body，you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad tempered and sometimes even 5 _ pain.,having,leaves,in,第31页,Secondly，you become addicted through habits.As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do 6_ automatically.Lastly，you can become 7_(mental)addicted.,it,mentally,第32页,I believed I was happier and 8 _(relax)after having a cigarette，so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.I was addicted in all three ways，,9 _it was very difficult to quit.But I 10 _finally manage.,more relaxed,so,did,第33页,六、语法专练,1._ is no need for him to worry about his daughter.I just saw her playing happily at the backyard.,2._ is no use _(restart)the computer.The electricity has been cut off.,There,restarting,It,第34页,3.It struck me_ I had ever seen him somewhere before.,4.Id appreciate_ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.,that,it,第35页,5.I just wonder what_ is _ makes him so excited.,6.It is forty years _ he left China.,7.It is stupid _ him to say so.,that,it,since,of,第36页,8.Look at the lovely baby in the candle!Oh，dear!_ is crying.,9.It worried me a lot_ she drove so fast.,10.It was noon _ he came back from work.,It,that,when,第37页,掌握重要考点,第38页,核心单词,1.abuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待,利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。,她滥用权力，安排工作给她朋友。,She_ by giving jobs to her friends.,全部这些孩子身心都受到了摧残。,All the children_ physically and mentally.,have been abused,abused her power,第39页,2.ban vt.禁止；取缔;n.禁令；训斥,ban sb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事(惯用被动式),a ban on sb./sth.禁止某人或某事物,第40页,利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。,不准他们出席会议。,They were banned _ the meeting.,这剧院内禁止吸烟。,There is a ban _ in the theatre.,on smoking,from attending,第41页,辨析：,ban指以官方、法律命令禁止。,forbid指普通阻止。,第42页,3.due adj.欠款；预定；到期,使用方法：,due to多用于be后，而owing to则不用于be后；在其它动词后用due to，owing to，because of都能够。如：,(be)due to 因为，因为,be due(to do)预期(做)，约定(做)，应该(做),第43页,利用：依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,他成功主要靠运气。,His success was largely_.,我们定于明天动身。,We are_ tomorrow.,due to leave,due to luck,第44页,我们幸福童年应归功于父亲辛勤工作。,Our happy childhood _,_.,因为暴风雨，他来迟了。,He arrived late _ the storm.,due to/owing to/because of,is due to our fathers,hard work,第45页,重要词组,1.decide on 对作出决定；选定,翻译：面试了全部候选人后，我们决定要北大毕业那一位。,After interviewing all the candidates，we _ the one_ Beijing University.,graduating from,decided on,第46页,2.feel like(doing)sth.想要/喜欢(做)某事物,使用方法：,惯用于疑问句或否定句中。,利用：依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,你想去散步吗？,Do you feel like_?,我不喜欢品茗。,I dont feel like_.,drinking tea,having a walk,第47页,3.in spite of 不顾；不论,翻译：我们不顾恶劣天气而去钓鱼。,_，we went fishing.,In spite of the bad weather,第48页,4.take risks=take a risk冒险,利用：依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,人不冒险不富。,You cant get rich without _.,那是我愿意冒险做事情。,Thats _ Im prepared to take.,a risk,taking risks,第49页,5.get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯),拓展：,get into trouble陷入麻烦,get into the habit of.染上习惯,第50页,利用：依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,司机不理警察警告，惹了麻烦。,The driver ignored the policemans warning and_.,青少年不该养成吸烟习惯。,The teenagers shouldnt_,_.,get into the habit,of smoking,got into trouble,第51页,6.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险,拓展：,at risk to sb./sth.莽撞去或殃及危险：,at the risk of doing sth.冒危险,第52页,利用：依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,企业整个前途受到威胁。,The whole future of the company_.,他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。,He saved the child _,_.,at risk to his own life/at,the risk of losing his life,is at risk,第53页,7.be/become/grow accustomed to(doing)sth.变得习惯,利用：依据提醒完成句子。,Im accustomed to _(get)up so early to do morning exercise.,These old people are _ _(不习惯)to the pressure of modern life.,unaccustomed/not,accustomed,getting,第54页,佳句诵写,第55页,1.原句：Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.你妈妈告诉我，你很快前开始吸烟了，而且现在极难把它戒掉。(L6 P18),句型：,find/consider/feel it+宾补+doing/to do/that,第56页,仿写：依据汉语提醒完成句子。,我们老师认为我们天天练习口语是必要。,We think _ we practice oral English every day.,我们认为和他吵是没用。,We consider _ with him.,it no use quarrelling,it necessary that,第57页,你可能发觉在这里工作很令人兴奋。,You may find_.,it exciting to work here,第58页,2.原句：By the way，did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways?First，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，.Secondly，you become addicted through habit.Lastly，you can become mentally addicted.(P18)我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面原因吗？首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，其次，你可能因为习惯原因而上瘾。最终，你可能会心理上瘾。,第59页,句型：,First(ly)，.Second(ly)，.Third(ly)，.Last(ly).首先，其次，第三最终，,说明：,在罗列事情时表示序列。,第60页,仿写：依据汉语意思翻译句子,首先，我祝你们身体健康。其次，愿你们事业有成。最终，祝福你们家庭幸福。,_，I wish both of you good health.Second，I wish both of you success in your work，and_，wish you _.,a happy family,First,last,第61页,假如你想现在开始存钱，首先你不要买没用衣服，其次是降低吃零食花费，还有外出最好步行而不是坐士。,If you want to save money from now on，firstly，you shouldnt buy clothes that are useless for you；_ the money that spent on the snacks；_ go out on foot _ taking a taxi.,instead of,secondly，you should reduce,lastly，youd better,第62页,首先我们应确定能及时关水龙头，还有再利用洗刷用过水，甚至我们还能够利用雨水来洗东西。,Firstly，make sure we can turn off the tap in time._ make sure we can reuse the water after we finish washing._，we can also use the rain water to do the washing.,Lastly,Secondly,第63页,轻松走进高考,第64页,一、完形填空,本文讲是一个小男孩在去找上帝旅程中在公园里和一个老妇人相遇并度过了一个美好下午故事。小男孩把老妇人看作上帝，而老妇人把小男孩看作上帝。,1.A。,pack his suitcase with sth.将某物装入他小提箱里。,2.B。,start his journey开始了他旅程。,第65页,3.C。,从下文“The boy sat down next to her”知道这个老妇人是坐在公园里。,4.A。,从上文“he packed his suitcase with Twinkies and a sixpack of root beer and he started his journey”知道他打开是suitcase。,5.C。,从下文“he offered her a Twinkie（美国一个饼干）”知道她是饿了。,第66页,6.D。,她满怀感激地接收了他给他饼干。gratefully感激地 willingly愿意地 joyfully高兴地 respectfully恭敬地 尊敬地 尊重地,7.B。,老妇人对他笑，他感到很高兴。be satisfied感到满意 be delighted感到高兴 be moved感到激动 be shocked感到震惊,8.B。,整个下午都在公园里，一直到天黑，所以应该是很累了。,第67页,9.A。,turn round转过身来 looked round往四面看 环视四面 walk round四处走,10.B。,her biggest smile她最开心微笑,11.A。,小男孩母亲看到小男孩这么高兴，感到惊奇。be terrified感到害怕 be impressed印象深刻 感到激动be attracted被吸引,第68页,12.A。,同时老妇人回家时也是很高兴。,13.C。,victory胜利regret遗憾 后悔peace宁静 平静surprise惊奇,14.D。,Twinkies是美国一个饼干，此句意思为“我在公园和上帝一起吃饼干了”。,15.D。,老妇人把小男孩看作是上帝，所以她说上帝比她料想要年轻得多了。,第69页,二、语法填空,本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼品，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满认为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴，却被通知父亲终于戒烟了。,31.it。,在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正主语是to choose.。,32.to please。,在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。,第70页,33.a。,表示“一次”愉快经历。,34.pushed。,与stepped并列，也用普通过去时。,35.where。,因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。,第71页,36.choice。,在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。,37.on。,因表示“出售”on sale是固定搭配。,38.him。,给父亲买礼品，依据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him/father使他高兴。,第72页,39.at。,名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词宾语，很可能就是作介词宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。,40.was informed。,因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是普通过去时。,第73页,三、阅读了解,讲述了Zoe Chambers这个曾经作为一名成功人士生活得很好，有一份体面、主要工作，拥有一套漂亮公寓，过着繁忙、担心伦敦社会生活，突然有一天被炒了鱿鱼，从一度苦闷、彷徨到最终在朋友农场里重新高兴生活故事。,70.A。细节推理题。,她过去一直认为自己作为咨询师时候，过得是一个“令人满意、令人羡慕”生活，而不是“费劲、无意义、无聊”，句中life was going well暗示出该题答案。,第74页,71.A。细节推理题。,文章第一段给出了她去农场原因是因为她失业了，其它三项不是她去农场最主要原因。,72.D。细节推理题。,依据文中给出“Its a hard life，physically very tiring.But this is a good，healthy tiredness.”能够看出她感觉农村生活是什么样。,第75页,73.C。主旨大意题。,概括本文大意，那么能够得出答案：“有时候，一个不幸可能会带来好运和幸福”，即C项。而A项是“患难之友才是真正之友”，B项是“有志者事竟成”，D是“一石二鸟”，都不是本文所要阐发道理。,74.C。推理判断题。,依据文章第一段后半部分Zoe话，能够看出她生气原因是因为被企业炒鱿鱼。,第76页,Thank you!,第77页,
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