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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,晨读吧,基础盘点ABC,要点精析ABC,解密书面表达,活页限时训练,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Module 5,The Great SportsPersonality,1/50,一名好学生应该具备许多优异品质你认为哪一个或哪两个是最主要品质?请结合自己生活实际分析原因,并写出你感情。,注意:,1题目自拟;,2不少于100词;,3文中不出现真实姓名;,4条理清楚,行文连贯。,参考词汇:,标准criterion,策略policy,2/50,【满分作文】,Honesty Is the Most Important Quality,Personally speaking,I believe that honesty is of the most importance among dozens of good qualities.,Once,,having found out I lied about my poor grade,my parents had a hearttoheart talk with me.They told me how important honesty is and how to be an honest man.,I was greatly touched by what they said and apologized to them finally.,3/50,Since then,I have never lied to my parents and always been honest.However unsatisfactory my grade is Im just brave enough to face it,as I fully understand that honesty is not only the best policy,but also a principle,which is absolutely essential for ones life criterion.,【高级词汇】,essential主要本质,criterion标准,4/50,【佳句变换】,In my opinion,I think that honesty is the most important quality compared to a great many of good qualities.,After discovering my lie about poor grade parents talk with me heart to heart.,I was so moved by their instruction as to apologize to them.,No matter how far from satisfactory my score is,I must face music.,5/50,1,track,n,跑道,2,brand,n,商标;牌子,3,guarantee,v,t.,确保,4,symbol,n,符号,5,score,v,i.&,v,t.,得分,6,quality,n,特征;品德;品性,7,victory,n,胜利,8,protest,v,i.,抗议,A考纲词汇思忆,6/50,9,declare,v,t.,宣告,10,tough,adj,.费劲;棘手;困难,11,retire,v,i.,退休;退伍,retirement,n,退休;退伍,retired,adj,.退休,12,perform,v,i,表现,performer,n,执行者;演出者,performance,n,表现;演出,13,advantage,n,优势;优点,disadvantage,n,劣势;不利,14,champion,n,冠军,championship,n,冠军称号;锦标赛,15,competitor,n,竞争者;对手,compete,v,竞争,competition,n,竞争,competitive,adj,.好竞争;有竞争力,7/50,字词入章,相得益彰,He performed well and scored the highest mark in the competition,so he was declared to be the winner.He has held the championship for the past two years.During the interview,he said that being mentally tough gave him an advantage over the other competitors.Years of hard training also guaranteed his victory.,8/50,1正在增加,on the increase,2站起身,rise to ones feet,3比,有优势,have an advantage over,4同,竞争,compete with,5实现某人梦想,achieve ones ambition,6有史以来,of all time,7由,决定,up to,8很可能,the chances are.,B重点短语识记,9/50,1even if/though引导让步状语从句,But,even though,(即使)he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.,2it is/was.that.强调句型,But,it was this sense of failure that,(正是这种失败感)made him determined to succeed in his new life.,C,经典句式再现,10/50,3倍数as.as结构,A pair of Nike trainers,for example,could cost up to,five times as much as,(五倍多)a similar Li Ning product.,4the chances are.,表示可能性,If you go into a school or university anywhere,,,the chances are,(,很可能,)you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.,11/50,Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening?,Excellent!Alex and Andy performed skillfully and they won the first prize.,(安徽),喂,马克,音乐会怎样?,太棒了!亚历克斯和安迪演出得很好,得了一等奖。,A,关键单词巧布点,基石奠,perform,vi,.表现;性能(怎样),vt.,推行;执行;演出,12/50,13/50,The performer is giving a performance.,演出者正在演出。,They were,performing an experiment,in the laboratory.,他们正在试验室做试验。,The new machine is,performing well,.,这台新机器运转良好。,巧学助记,14/50,Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time looking for ways to pick up the speed.,(四川卷,阅读E),害怕失去竞争优势企业花费大量时间去寻找提速方法。,have/win/gain an advantage,over,胜过;优于,take advantage of,利用;利用,(,人或人弱点,),to ones advantage,对某人有利,disadvantage,n,.,(,反义词,),不利条件,劣势,advantage,n,优势;优点,15/50,Men usually,have an advantage over,women when hunting for jobs.找工作时,男性通常比女性有优势。,Each of these systems has its,advantages and disadvantages.,这些系统各有优缺点。,16/50,(,1,),guarantee,sb sth,guarantee,sth to sb,向某人确保某事,guarantee to do sth,确保做某事,guarantee sth,(,to be,),.确保,(,是,),guarantee that确保,(,2,),give/offer/provide a guarantee提供担保,under guarantee,在保修期内,guarantee,vt,.确保;担保;为,担保,n,确保;担保,17/50,These days gettting a degree doesnt,guarantee you a job,.如今取得学位并不能确保你就有工作。,The LCD television doesnt work;its still,under guarantee,.,这台液晶电视坏了,它仍在保修期内。,小贴士,guarantee,v,.必定,必定发生,You can guarantee the children will start being naughty as soon as they have to go to bed.,你能够必定孩子们一到该上床睡觉时就不听话了。,18/50,The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were only narrowly beaten.,(天津),篮,球赛最终比分为93,94,我们险些被打败。,(,1,),score a goal,进球,score full marks得满分,(,2,),make a score得分,keep the score记分,(,3,),scores of,许多,score,vi.&vt,.得分;评分;,n,.得分,分数;二十;进球,19/50,Arsenal,scored,_,a,_,goal,in the final minute of the game.,阿森纳队在比赛最终一分钟进了一球。,辨析,score/dozen,二者都能够表示数量。score二十,dozen十二。,(1)表示详细数量时,其本身不用复数形式。,score后接名词时,惯用of,two score of apples;而dozen后普通不接of如:two dozen apples,(2)表示大约数量时,其本身用复数形式且后接of dozens/scores of apples,20/50,declare,for/against,sb/sth,申明支持/反对某人/某物,declare sb/sth,(,to be,),宣告某人/某物为,declare that.宣告/宣称/申明,declare war,on,对,宣战,declare,v,宣告,宣告,宣称;申明,21/50,Good morning,sir.Do you,have,_,anything,_,to,_,declare?,早晨好,先生。你有什么要申报吗?,辨析,declare/announce,(1)declare指公开、正式、郑重地,“,宣告、声称、申明(战争、和平、判决、意见等),”,,含有十分必定意思。,(2)announce指首次公开,“,宣告、宣告,”,一件令人关心或感兴趣事情,这种宣告普通带有预告性质。,22/50,集训中心,.单词拼写,1We should keep the fine,q,_ of the working people.,2She,d,_ that she didnt want to see him.,3Perfect satisfaction is,g,_ to our customers.,4O is the,s,_ for oxygen.,5The sun is the,u,_ source of energy.,23/50,6He works day and night to earn enough money to _(购置)a house.,7Their football team _(表现)very well in the match yesterday.,8People in the city held a great party to celebrate their _(胜利),9He has been living here since he _(退休)at the age of 60.,10Although the boxers were_(竞争对手)in the ring,they were really good friends.,答案,1.qualities2.declared3.guaranteed4.symbol5.ultimate,6.purchase7.performed8.victory9.retiredpetitors,24/50,.单项填空,1In 1939,Hitler _war on Poland,which started the Second World War.,Adeclared Bannounced,Cbroadcast Dadvertised,2At _World Table Tennis Championship,the Chinese team won the gold medal in mens doubles with a _of 4:1.,Aa;score B/;number Ca;quantity Dthe;score,25/50,3Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _when you are looking for a job.,(合肥模拟),Aadvantage Bchance,Cassistant Dimportance,4Tonights victory _the teams place in the final.,Ais sure Bguards,Cguarantees Dmakes sure,5However well prepared a gymnast is,he still needs a lot of luck in _.,Ashowing Bplaying Cperforming Drising,答案,1.A2.D,3.A4.C5.C,26/50,(,1,),increase,by,倍数/百分数,表示增加了,increase,to,增加后数字,表示增加到,(,2,),on the decline,(,反义短语,),在衰退中,在走下坡路,(,3,),decrease,v,.降低,减小,reduce,v,.降低),The population of this city,has increased to,12 million.,该市人口已增加到1 200万。,In recent years,the clothing sales in this market have been,on the decline,.,近年来,该商场服装销售量在走下坡路。,B,关键短语点入线,基础建,on the increase正在增加,27/50,满分作文之佳句,aAs we know,the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming,environmental pollution and the everincreasing population.,(福建),bLearning about the latest news can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons.,(陕西卷),cI think its a good way to promote their ability to analyse and overcome problems.,(陕西卷),dWhats more,it will help us improve our reading skills.,(陕西卷),eAfter hard study,it can bring us relaxation,which reduces the tiredness.,(上海卷),28/50,struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来,on foot站着,步行,jump to ones feet跳起来,set foot in/on进入,踏上,涉足于,He jumped to his feet when he heard the bell ringing.,他听到铃响就跳了起来。,I saw two boys rising to their feet at the same time to answer the question.,我看见两个男孩同时站起来回答下列问题。,rise to ones feet 站起身,29/50,rise to ones feet,;,on the increase,;,compete with,;,by chance,;,pick up,;,be up to,1Traffic accidents in China are _these years.,2The wornout farmer gathered all his strength and _.,3It _you to decide when to start.,4Yao Ming _a lot of English by playing basketball with American players.,5It is difficult for a small factory to _large ones.,6Tom,who was my classmate,stayed in the same hotel as mine _.,集训中心,.,选词填空,30/50,答案1.on the increase2.rose to his feet3.is up to,3picked uppete with6.by chance,31/50,.单项填空,1It is good manners for students to _to their feet when their teacher enters the classroom.,A,rise B,set,C,stand Dstruggle,2After staying in hospital for long,the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _his health.,Atake up Bpick up,Cput up Dmake up,32/50,3_number of people learning English has been on _increase in recent years.,AA;the BA;an,CThe;the DThe;an,4Where _little Tom be now?,I wonder what he _.,Acan;is up to Bmust;is about,Cmay;is doing Dmust;playing,5Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning.,_?As far as I know,he never came late to class.,AHow come BSo what,CWhay not DWhat if,答案,1.A,2.B,3.C,4.A,5.A,33/50,(the)chances are(that).意为,“,很可能,”,,句型中the和that都可省略,that引导表语从句。表示此意时还可用there is a chance that.,that后面跟同位语从句。,C,关键句型线入面,灵犀现,If you go into a school or university anywhere,the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.假如你走进任何一个地方中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志李宁运动服学生们。,34/50,seize/grasp a chance of,(,doing,),sth,抓住,(,做,),可能性/机会,take a chance/chances,冒险;碰运气,by chance/accident,偶然;恰巧,chance/happen to do恰巧去做,It chances/happens that.碰到,35/50,The chances are,(that),she will pass the exam.,她很可能会经过这次考试。,You should never,take chances,when driving a car.,开车时决不应冒险。,He,chanced to be,there.,It chanced that,he was there.,恰巧他在那里。,36/50,(,1,),So what?口语用语,用以,“,认可一件事情,然后问询对方持何态度或采取何种办法,”,。,(,2,),What if.?意为,“,假如,将会怎样?,”,可视为,“,What will happen if.?,”,缩略形式。,(,3,),How come.?意为,“,怎么回事?,”,可视为,“,How do it come that.?,”,缩略形式。,So what?那,怎么样?,37/50,Hes fifteen years older than you!,So what?,他比你大十五岁!,那又怎样?,What if,a storm should come up?,要是发生风暴将会怎样?,If she has spent five years in Paris,,how come,she cant speak a word of French?,假如她在巴黎已经呆了五年,怎么一句法语都不会说呢?,38/50,集训中心,.单项填空,1_is a good chance that Ill finish the work tomorrow.,AIt BThere,CThis DThat,2_you got to know I traveled to the USA?,Through one of your colleagues.,(合肥质检),AWhere it was that BWhen it was that,CHow was it that DWhy was it that,3_I have to sell my house,Ill keep my business going.,AEven as BEven though,CEven so DAs though,39/50,4Success in life doesnt happen _.Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.,Ain case Bby chance,Cin return Dby nature,5The player is under good treatment and the _are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.,Aopportunities Boccasions,Cchances Dconditions,答案,1.B2.C3.B,4.B5.C,40/50,.翻译句子,1,我,们很可能会很轻易取胜,。,_,2,要是她发觉你在撒谎怎么办,?,_,3,恰巧你到我故乡时,我去了北京,。,_,答案,1.The chances are that we will win easily.,2What if she finds out you are telling a lie?,3It happened/chanced that I went to Beijing when you arrived at my hometown.,41/50,这类题选项普通短而精,含有概括性、针对性和醒目性特点,解题时应利用,“,中心词概括性词语,”,策略。,对应学生用书P141,42/50,【典例】(新课标全国C)Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husbands income.So this year she did something more than a hobby;She planted vegetables in her yard.For her first garden,Ms.Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants,and five rows of a variety of vegetables.The familys old farm house has become a chicken house,its residents arriving next month.Last year,Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden.This year she has made it much larger because,she said,,“,The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds,too;so its a winwin situation all around.,”,43/50,They are among the growing number of Americans who,driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济),have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Others have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home.Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months.In Austin,Tex.,some of the gardens have a threeyear waiting list.,44/50,They are among the growing number of Americans who,driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济),have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Others have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home.Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months.In Austin,Tex.,some of the gardens have a threeyear waiting list.,45/50,66Which of the following might be the best title for the text?,AFamily Food Planning BBanking on Gardening,CA Belttightening Move DGardening as a Hobby,解析,本文向读者介绍了美国一个新现象:很多居民纷纷开始在家里种植蔬菜或者养殖家禽,目标是省钱,所以本文最正确标题为B。,答案,B,46/50,【归纳总结】标题特征,1概括性。,文章标题能最大程度地概括全文,直接指向文章主要内容,表达文章主旨。,2醒目性。,标题要能吸引读者注意力,唤起读者对文章阅读兴趣。标题是文章点睛之笔,是文章灵魂,要简练、突出、新奇。标题好坏往往影响读者阅读兴趣。读者普通会经过阅读标题来取舍文章,故标题要醒目,以吸引读者注意力。所选择标题除了要满足概括性特点,还要满足题目性特点。,47/50,【方法指导】如此归纳标题,要做好标题归纳题,还需要了解标题归纳方式。普通来说,标题归纳方式是:以话题为关键,将控制性概念词按一定语法标准浓缩为概括主题句句意或中心思想词组。,比如某文章中心句子为:Coffee is a universal beverage that is served in different ways around the world.,话题:Coffee,48/50,控制性概念:is a universal beverage that is served in different ways around the world,标题:Coffee Around the World,注意,做这类题时,要防止以下三种错误:1.概括不够(多表现为部分替换整体,从而造成范围太小);2.过分概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);3.以事实、细节替换文章大意。,49/50,单击此处进入 活页限时训练,50/50,
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