山东高等教育自学考试英语二历年真题和部分答案解析.doc

山东省2011年4月高等教育自学考试(自考)英语二试卷
英语（二）试题（课程代码：00015　　 考试时间：150分钟）
注意事项：
答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求在作答的答案无效。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.　It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future.
A. as　　 　　 B. which　　 　　 　　C. whether　　 　　 　　 D. that
2. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will the main points at the end.
A. recover　　 B.　review　　 C. require　 　D. remember
3. by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
　 A. Being encouraged　　 　B. Encouraging
　 C. Encouraged　　 　　D. Having encouraged
4. The art show was being a failure；it was a great success.
A. far from　　 B. along with　　 C. next to　　 D. regardless of
5. Ricky caught a cold yesterday, he had to stay at home.
A. because　　 B. but　　 C. or　　 D. so
6. , the pay isn't attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.
A. Generally speaking　　 B. On the contrary
C. In particular　　 D. To be honest
7. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It in many schools around the world.A. teaches 　　B. is teaching　 　　C. has taught 　　D. is taught
8. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework.
　A. more carefully　　 　　B. more carelessly
　 C. more careful　　 　　D. more careless
9. I don't know yesterday
A. what he happened　　 B. what did he happen
C. what happened to him　　 　　D. what has happened
10. My brother told me you anything.
A. not to bring　　 B. to not bring　　 C. didn’t bring　　 D. won’t bring
II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)
下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
The most important day I remember in all my life is the one on　 11　my teacher, Anne Mansfield Sullivan, 　12　to me. I am13with wonder when I consider the immeasurable14　between the two lives which it connects. It was the third of March, 1887, three months before I was seven years old.
One day, my teacher15me my hat, and I knew we were going out 　16　the warm sunshine.　 We walked down the path to the well-house. Someone was17water, and my teacher placed my hand under the spout.　 As the cool18　gushed over one hand, she spelled into the other word water, first slowly, then rapidly.　I stood still; my whole 　19　was fixed upon the movements of her finger. Suddenly I seemed to remember something I had forgotten----a thrill of returning thought----and the mystery of language was revealed to me.　 I knew then that the “w-a-t-e-r”meant that wonderful cool something that was flowing over my hand. That living word　 20　my soul and set it free.
11. A. that　　 B. which　　 C. it　　 D. when
12. A. came　　 B. walk　　 C. went　　 D. run
13. A. full　　 B. fulled　　 C. fill　　 D. filled
14. A. compare　　 B. comparison　　 C. comparing　　 D. contrast
15. A. bring　　 B. brings　　 C. brought　　 D. bringed
16. A. from　　 B. on　　 C. within　　 D. into
17. A. drawing　　 B. drawn　　 C. pulling　　 D. pulled
18. A. river　　 B. stream　　 C. spring　　 D. drop
19. A. attention　　 B. spirit　　 C. thinking　　 D. brain
20. A. wake　　 B. call　　 C. awakened　　 D. awake
ⅢReading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并将相应的字母写在答题纸的括号内。
Passage One
My favorite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.　 Petersburg, Missouri. He’s a lively and clever young boy，and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends，Huck Finn and Joe，to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave. and finally，they find a box of gold.
My favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story，but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair，Joe is Tom’s best friend. and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about childrengrowing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.　 Finally, it talks about freedom，social rules and how people are　 punished for bad behavior.
Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876，but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today.　 And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century，so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--- read it! I know you’ll enjoy it，too.
21. Where does Tom run away with his two friends?
A. To a quiet street.　　 　　B To a small town.
C. To an island.　　 　　D. To a forest.
22. Who is the bad man in the story?
A. Huck Finn.　　 B Injun Joe.　　 　　C. Becky.　　 　D. Polly.
23. How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral ?
A. They were surprised and pleased.　　 B. They were surprised and sad
C. They were worried and excited. 　　D. They were frightened and happy.
24. The whole book is mainly about .
A. freedom and social rules　　 　　B. children’s bad behaviour
C the growth of youngchildren 　　D. strangers in American small towns
25. The writer writes the article to .
A. ask us to read the book
B. tell us how popular the book is today
C. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story.
D. tell us why the story sounds very real.
Passage Two
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.
26.Peter lived with his.
A.sisters　　 B.brothers　　 C.uncles　　 D.parents
27.One night he found that beside the stove was burning.
A.the table　　 B.the wood　　 C.the door　　 D.the window
28., so he could not put out the fire.
A.Everybody was asleep　　 B.He couldn't shout loudly
C.The kitchen was very big　　 D.There was no water tap in the house
29.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses.
A.to wake the people up　　 B.to get some water
C.to find his classmates　　 D.to visit them
30.hurt in the fire.
A.People in other houses were　　 B.Peter's parents were
C.Nobody was　　 D.Peter was
Passage three　　
Question 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
31. Scientists have known the moon is.
A. how long　　 B. how heavy　　 C. how old　　 D. how big
32. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the .
A. space　　 　　B. universe　　 　　C. sun　　 　　D. moon
33. A plane cannot fly to the moon because .
A. there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
B. there is no gas in the plane
C. the plane is not strong enough
D. the plane must be driven by a man
34. The hot gas in the rocket is used for .
A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh　　 B. keeping the men in the rocket warm
C. making the rocket fly up　　 D. cooking food for the men
35. Several rockets without men in them have flown to .
A. the stars　　 　　B. the satellites of the sun
C. the sun　　 　　D. another satellite of the sun
IV. Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two items)
殖民地　　 n.　　 c_ _olony _ _ _ 5B
保守的，守旧的　　 adj.　　 c_onservative _ _ _ _ _ _ 6A
特权，特殊的荣幸　　 n.　　 privilege_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7A
容忍，宽容　　 n.　　 t_ olerate_ _ _ _ _ 1A
(使)服从，(使)顺从，提交，递交　　 vt. & vi.　　 s_ubmit _ _ _ _ 9A
完成(任务等)　　 vt.　　 a_ ccomplish_ _ _ _ _ _10A
恐惧，害怕，理解　　 n.　　 a_ pprehension_ _ _ _11A
紧急，催促　　 n.　　 u_rgency _ _ _ _ _12A
疯狂，疯狂的行为　　 n.　　 i_ nsanity_ _ _ _ _ _12B
潜能　　 n.　　 p_ _otential _ _ _ _ _ _13A
相当大的，重要的　　 adj.　　 c_onsiderable _ _ _ _ _13B
苦恼，极大的痛苦　　 n.　　 a_nguish _ _ _14A
忍耐(力)，持久(力)，耐久(力)　　 n.　　 e_ndurance _ _ _ 14A
可信的，让人相信的　　 adj.　　 credible_ __15A
安慰，安抚　　 vt.　　 c_onsole_ 13B
包括，包含　　 vt.　　 e_mbrace _ _ _12B
澄清，阐明　　 n.　　 c_ larification_ _ _ _ _ _12A
评价，评估　　 n.　　 e_valuation _ _ _ _ _ 10A
使确信，使信服　　 vt.　　 c_onvince _ _ _ _ _ _8A
(为......)做广告，登广告　　 vt. & vi.　　 a_dvertise _ _ 7A
Ⅴ. Word Form ( 10 points, 1 point for each item)
请根据下列各词的语义，将括号中各词变为适当的形式填入空白并将答案写在答题卡上。
56. After some( hesitate) one of them began to speak.
57. I find it almost( credible ) that no-one noticed these errors.
58. You’ll have to work on your ( deliver) .
59. My new computer’s much faster and more ( efficiency ) than the old one was.
60. He ( creep) up the stairs, trying to avoid the ones that creaked.
61. The government must promote racial ( equal) .
62. Jack has a very( assertiveness ) personality.
63. The vines from these slopes produce wine of a ( depend ) quality.
64. A good way to ( large ) your vocabulary is to read a daily newspaper.
65. However, their ( idealistic ) is tempered with realism.
56. hesitation　57. incredible 58. delivery 59. efficient 60. crept 61. equality 62. Assertive63. dependable 64. enlarge 65. idealism
Ⅵ. Translation from Chinese into English ( 15 points, three points for each item)请将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题卡。
66. 我从黑暗中看着，过一会蹑手蹑脚地回到了自己的房间。 Unit 11 Text A p199
67. 对一些学生来说，两种方法都行之有效。Unit 1 Text B
68. 在这条边疆前退缩是比较容易的。Unit 14 Text B p266
69. 东西方的价值观念是相互冲突的。Unit 1 Text A
70. 突然, 我好像记起了某些我已经忘记的东西。Unit 5 Text A p79
VII. Translation from English from Chinese (15 points)
将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
71.　 In the United States, a student who has finished high school may want to continue in higher education. There are several ways to continue in higher education in the United States. There are universities, colleges, community colleges, the technical or vocational schools.
The university may get money for its expenses from several different sources. It may get some money from the state government. If so, it is a publicly funded university. The university may get money only from private sources: contributions, tuition ( fee for teaching ), investments, and other sources. If this is the case, it is a privately funded university. Finally, a university may be
funded by a religious group.
KEY:
I.1-5.DBCAD　　 6-10. DDACA
II. 11-15. BADDC　　 16-20.DABACIII. 21-25: C B A C A26-30:D B D A C31-35: D D A C D
Ⅴ. Word Form ( 10 points, 1 point for each item)
请根据下列各词的语义，将括号中各词变为适当的形式填入空白并将答案写在答题卡上。
56. hesitation　 57. incredible 58. delivery 59. efficient 60. crept 61. equality 62. assertive63. dependable 64. enlarge 65. idealism
Ⅵ. Translation from Chinese into English ( 15 points, three points for each item)
请将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题卡。
66. I watched from the darkness, not wanting to break the scene and then crept back to my room.
67. For some students, both of these methods may work.
68. It would be easier to shrink back from that frontier.
69. The Western and Oriental values are found to be in confrontation.
70. Suddenly I seemed to remember something I had forgotten.
VII. Translation from English from Chinese (15 points)
将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
71. 在美国，一名中学生高中毕业后，如果想继续接受高等教育，他可以有一下几种选择方式：综合大学、四年制学院、社区学院、职业或技术学院。
综合大学经费的资金来源可以有以下几个方面。若是依靠政府提供资金，就是公办大学。也有学校资金依靠私人来源：捐献、、学费、投资及其他来源等等，这种类型的学校是私立大学。另外一种类型的就是靠教会支持的大学。Unit 6 Text B

山东省2009年7月全国高等教育自学考试
英语（二） 试卷（14 学分）
（课程代码： 0015 考试时间： 150分钟）
本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题；第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分。将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)
1.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
1. we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where
2. You didn’t let me drive. If wein turn, youso tired.
A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
3. Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, she?
A. had B. did C. hadn’t D. didn’t
4. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little.
A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest
5. –When shall we meet again?
–Make itday you like; it’s all the same to me.
A. one B. any C.another D. some
6.The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C.that D. it
7. –Shall I tell John about it?
–No, you. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B.wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
8. I need one more stamp before my collection.
A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed
9. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in.
A.touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship
10. The first textbooksfor teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16 century.
A. written B. having written C. to be written D. being written
II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)
下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答案下载答题纸的相应位置上。 Unit 4 Text A
Anger can be dealt with in different ways. To get a better sense of what makes you mad, 11 a journal of situations that makes you angery. Reflect 12 why they set you off and make you feel13 . Ask youself honestly whether your anger is 14 . By writing down feelings and situations, you’ll become more aware 15 the events that makes you angery and maybe even avoid them.
When you feel anger 16 up, take a change-it or accept-it approach. If, for example, your neighbor’s garbage is fluttering into your yard yet again, it’s time to put your problem-solving skills into 17. Calmly 18 the situation, and look for ways to change it. If you can’t do anything about the situation, work to put your anger on 19 right then and there.Accept that you can’t do anything about it, 20 some deep