2022届四川省凉山州高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷.docx

凉山州 2022 届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
英 语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）第1至7页，第II卷（非选择题）第 8 页，答题卷2页，共计10页，满分150分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书 写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much A is the shirt? .
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
3. How much will the man pay?
A. $ 20. B. $ 80. C. $ 100.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.
5. Why does the woman come to the man?
A. To write her report. B. To look for Lemon. C. To borrow his computer.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 题
6. How often does the man suggest the woman go to gym?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every two days.
7. What sport does the woman like?
A. Soccer. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题
8. When was Peace Restaurant opened?
A. In 2015. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
9. Who works for the restaurant?
A. 23 disabled people. B. 32 volunteers. C. Mr. Brown and his kids.
10. What is the woman doing now?
A. Doing a survey. B. Hosting a show. C. Sharing her experience.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?
A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?
A. To ask for sick leave. B. To make a travel plan. C. To discuss a program.
13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?
A. At 3:30. B. At 3:45. C. At 3:00.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题
14. Why does the man feel tired?
A. He stayed up watching TV last night.
B. He had to work overtime last night.
C. He couldn’t fall asleep last night.
15. What does the woman think of the reality TV show now?
A. It attracts her a lot. B. It seems strange. C. It is meaningless.
16. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They have different opinions on fame.
B. They don’t like the reality TV show.
C. They admire people with real talent.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题
17. When will the first meeting of the year be held?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday.
18. What do we know about the food grown by students?
A. It’s healthy and organic. B. It can’t be taken home. C. It will be sold to a program.
19. What will be served at the meeting?
A. Cabbages. B. Cucumbers. C. Tomatoes.
20. Who can join the club?
A. All parents. B. All students. C. First-year students only.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Friday September 17
5 — 6:30pm Dance Mob Workshop & Performance*
Location: Dundas Place in front of Budweiser Gardens
(*Please bring your own pool noodle to dance with!)
FREE
In this workshop you’ll learn a fun and easy dance while holding a pool noodle. The noodles will be an amusing way to make sure we all stay safely 2 metres apart while dancing. Once everyone has learned the moves, we’ll head down the street for a surprise performance featuring local rapper Big Lou live on the mic! Open to all ages and experience levels.
FILM PREMIERES throughout the Festival — Learn more about Dance Films by Public Displays of Art and Nick Gordon
Saturday September 18
4 — 6pm Workshops for all levels: Partner Dance and Bellydance Basics;
6 — 7:30pm Performance
All Day: Interactive Dance Map and Pop-up
Performances by Belinda McGuire
Location: Ivey Park, 331 Thames St.
FREE but donations are gratefully accepted!
Join us for an exciting, free, LIVE dance event in Ivey Park. Learn new moves in all-levels workshops, then see London’s talented dance artists perform on nature’s stage.
This year registration is required. Masks must be worn to enter the event site, but may be taken off once you are safely two meters from others in a designated audience or participant space.
We’re also looking for volunteers to help out at the event. Click here to learn about the jobs available and sign up to help out!

21. You can NOT enjoy in the workshops of the festival.
A. dance films B. dance mob C. partner dance D. bellydance basics
22. What can you do on both the two days?
A. bring your noodle. B. learn moves. C. perform on stage. D. register information.
23. The text probably comes from .
A. a guide brochure B. a travel magazine C. a street poster D. a website
B
This year, several young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics, giving us a glimpse of their generation’s nature.
Obviously, the young generation is filled with “brave warriors” who want to challenge impossibilities and push boundaries. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing is a good example. After she finished strong in the first two jumps in the women’s free-ski Big Air event, it was certain that she could get a medal. But instead of taking heed of it , the 18-year-old skier pushed herself to the limit. On the last jump, Gu decided to attempt a difficult trick: a left double cork 1620 — four and a half rotations in the air — before landing“. I have never done the ‘left 16’before. I hadn’t prepared much for it apart from two days on the air bag,”Gu told China Daily,“but I felt it was a chance.”
But for these young athletes, the sport is never just about scores, but also about having as much fun as possible.
Born in the US, Gu faced criticism and doubts for representing China in the Beijing Winter Olympics. When questioned by The Guardian, the girl said bluntly (直截了当地) she wasn’t trying to make everyone happy. “I’m an 18-year-old girl out here living my best life. I’m having a great time.”Gu said.“It doesn’t really matter if other people are happy or not, because I feel I’ m doing my best and I’m enjoying the entire process.”
Gu’s good friend, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming also shares a similar attitude. He takes sports as a way to have fun. After he was judged to have lost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the men’s slopestyle final, the 17-year-old didn’t feel upset. Instead, he was happy to have the chance to compete with his idol.
“When I was on the podium (领奖台) hugging Max Parrot, it felt unreal,”Su told China Daily.“All I did today was enjoy the runs and concentrate on my tricks. As long as I am on my snowboard I am happy.”
24. The phrase“taking heed of it ”underlined in paragraph 2 can be replaced by .
A. playing it safe B. taking a risk C. avoiding mistakes D. taking part in it
25. What can we know about Gu Ailing according to the text?
A. She didn’t perform well. B. She is a post-00.
B. She was an American. D. She isn’t easy-going
26. Who got the gold medal in the men’s slopestyle final?
A. Not mentioned. B. Gu Ailing. C. Su Yiming. D. Max Parrot.
27. What does the reporter want to convey in this text?
A. The young generation shares a similar attitude.
B. Young athletes show the nature of the young generation.
C. Young Chinese dare to push the limits but also enjoy their career.
D. Young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
C
“Your password has expired ,”a message said on my screen, with instructions for changing it. Coming up with a new code doesn’t seem like a big deal, unless you work at my company, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one number. Oh, the whole password can’t be fewer than eight characters. And I can’t use any of the same passwords I’ve used in the past three months.
Suddenly I was very angry. What didn’t make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce. Disbelief about what she had done to me was all I thought about. Every day.
I remembered a tip I’d heard from my former boss. He’d said:“I’m going to use a password to change my life.”I couldn’t focus on getting things done in my current mood. There were clear signs of what I needed to do to get control of my life again.
My password became the sign. My password reminded me that I shouldn’t let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.
I made my password Forgive@h3r. I had to type this several times a day. The simple action changed the way I looked at my ex-wife. That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depression. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to happen. By the time my server asked me to reset my password the following month, I felt free.
One month later, my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password. I thought about the next thing that I had to get done. My password became Quit@smoking4ever. I quit smoking overnight. This password was a painful one to type during that month, but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement. It motivated me to follow my monthly goal. One month later, my password became Save4trip@thailand. Guess where I went three months later: Thailand.
Seeing how these reminders helped to achieve my goals kept me motivated and excited. While it’s something difficult to come up with your next goal, keeping at it brings great results. 28. What does the word“expired ”underlined in the 1st paragraph refer to?
A. been renewed B. changed C. been mistaken D. become due
29.Which of the following passwords meets the author’s company’s requirements?
A. buy@1ticket B. See@h3r C. Course4$Saving D. Dream4future
30. What can be inferred about the author according to the text?
A. He finally recovered well from his divorce.
B. He started smoking to heal his broken heart.
C. He saved enough money to have 4 trips in Thailand.
D. He was always angry about his company’s requirements for passwords.
31. What would be the best title of the text?
A. Never to be a victim of others’faults
B. To motivate yourself by setting your goals
C. How to come up with a new password
D. A new way of dealing with my depression
D
The captain of the ship, the Beagle, wanted someone who would “profit by the opportunity of visiting distant countries yet little known”. The person who answered the call was not the captain’s first choice. It was a young man who had left medical school without completing his degree. What’s more, he had recently received a letter from his father predicting that he would be“a disgrace to yourself and all your family”. Despite all this, his adventures on this ship would lead to one of the most important scientific discoveries of all time.
The young man in question, Charles Darwin, was a geologist and naturalist, fascinated by rocks, plants and animals. The journey gave him the chance to study various living things in their natural environments. After Darwin had spent some time in South America, his room on the ship was crowded with samples of the plants and animals he had collected. As he studied these, he asked himself the question: how did different species come to exist?
At that time, people believed that all species had appeared on Earth at the same time, and had not changed since. But Darwin began to think differently. He noticed that some species of animals were very similar to each other. Maybe animals evolved as they adapted to their changing environments. It was just an idea, but enough to inspire Darwin to look for more evidence. When the Beagle reached the Galapagos Islands in 1835, Darwin saw a variety of new species, but it was the birds that interested him the most. Darwin noticed that there was a difference between the finches（雀科小鸟） on each of the islands. It seemed their beaks（鸟喙） had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.
Darwin suspected the finches had evolved from a common ancestor, which had arrived on the islands a long time before. Over time, it had slowly evolved into many new species. And that was the answer to how new species of plants and animals came to exist: they evolved from earlier ancestors.
It was a completely new idea — a theory of evolution. Darwin explained this theory in his book, On the Origin of Species. Many people refused to believe that living things, including humans, had evolved from lower forms of life. But Darwin’s scientific studies were so convincing that more and more people started to believe his theory.
Today, On the Origin of Species has changed ideas about life on Earth forever. And it all began with the journey on the Beagle.
32. Why did the captain of the Beagle choose Darwin to sail together?
A. Because he appreciated Darwin’s talent and wanted to offer some help.
B. Because he had recently received a letter asking for help from Darwin’s father.
C. Because he hoped this valuable expedition would also benefit someone who needed it.
D. Because he thought Darwin’s adventures might lead to an important scientific discovery.
33. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Darwin’s exploration?
①Darwin suspected that the finches had evolved from a common ancestor.
②Darwin proposed a theory that living things had evolved from lower forms of life.
③Darwin wanted to know how different species came to exist.
④Darwin noticed there was a difference between the finches on the Galapagos Islands.
⑤Darwin studied various living things in their natural environments.
A. ⑤③④①② B.⑤④①③② C.③④①⑤② D.③⑤②④①
34. What was people’s original attitude towards Darwin’s book, On the Origin of Species?
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Suspicious.
35. Which of the following would be the main idea of this text?
A. Darwin’s interest in various living things made him a great naturalist.
B. Darwin’s journey on the Beagle inspired his Theory of Evolution.
C. Darwin went on a journey to confirm his scientific discovery.
D. Darwin’s discovery has changed ideas about life on Earth.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rising through Stages to Realize Ourselves
Many modern people have the problem that they don’t know who they are and what their purpose is. 36 Once high school seniors graduate, they seem to lose their identity. They once studied hard, but after they stop working, they begin to lose their way.
In the theory of the Hierarchy of Needs (需求理论), Abraham Maslow put forward a similar situation, which consists of the five levels of a person’s need. The fifth and final level is self- realization, which is where ou