广东广州市白云区太和镇七年级下期中英语试卷.docx

广东广州市白云区太和镇七年级下期中英语试卷

1．—Where are you going?
—We are going to _________
A．Beijing Road
B．the Beijing road
C．beijing road
D．the beijing road
2．Lucy’s mum often makes her       the housework after school.
A．does
B．did
C．doing
D．do
3．— Kids, I am too busy to help _____with the work.
—OK. We’ll do it _____.
A．you; myself
B．yourself; ourselves
C．you; yourselves
D．you; ourselves
4．—Would you like to go to the party?
—I’d like to, ____ I’m busy. I’m afraid I can’t join the party.
A．and
B．so
C．because
D．but
5．Australia is a continent ___ many different kinds of animals.
A．has
B．have
C．with
D．in
6．—I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ____ boy in white was the best dancer.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
7．Why not __________ the right answers?
A．ticking
B．tick
C．to ticking
D．to tick
8．You must apologize to her ______ being late.
A．to
B．with
C．by
D．for
9．Her parents don’t allow her _________ up late.
A．to stay
B．staying
C．to staying
D．Stay
10．___________ people visit the beautiful city every year.
A．Two millions
B．Million of
C．Two million of
D．Millions of
11．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D、项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
France is in Western Europe. It is a country           many beautiful places.
Paris is         capital of France. Here you       many places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower , the Louvre Museum and so on.. If you want       some shops and department stores, you can go to the Champs-Elysees.
France is very famous       wine. There         many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes       excellent French wine.
In the south, a French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday,      if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can       on the mountains in the French Alps.
France has something for everyone, so why       visit France this year?
A．has B．have C．with D．to have
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
A．found B．will find C．find D．are finding
A．to visit B．visiting C．visited D．visit
A．for it’s B．of it’s C．of its D．for its
A．are B．be C．have D．is
A．making B．to make C．made D．make
A．but B．however C．so D．because
A．try to ski B．try skiing C．to try skiing D．trying skiing
A．don’t B．won’t C．not to D．not
12．Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had         money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to them. He found the boy              and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and       all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And the boy began to work.
Once, Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man       and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and she ate      ，and when she had a baby, she became so fat that she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to       at once. The doctor looked her over and told her          eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid       the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and      .
When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food－meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy       them. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, "I've bought all the food you like, dear！”
A．no B．some C．much D．enough
A．lazy B．clever C．careful D．hard
A．did well in B．was poor at C．was working D．was good for
A．was angry B．thought hard C．agreed D．said "no"
A．a little B．a few C．many D．a lot
A．rest B．sleep C．hospital D．work
A．should B．would C．to D．not to
A．to remember B．to forget C．to catch D．to teach
A．slept B．went out C．cooked D．ate
A．reading B．seeing C．cooking D．writing
13．The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意)it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier
Tom passed the shop______.
A．on foot
B．by bus
C．by bike
D．in a car
Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.
A．to buy the shoes
B．to look at the shoes he liked
C．to look at the shoes in the shop window
D．to look at the shoes on the front row
The pair of shoes he liked was ______.
A．too expensive
B．quite cheap
C．not there
D．not sold yet
Tom went into the park because he______.
A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it
B．wanted to see the boy
C．didn't want to make his mother worried
D．he felt sad
From the story we can know that Tom______.
A．liked new shoes very much
B．loved his mother best
C．didn't want to go to school
D．didn't want to stay at home
14．Mr. Zhang正在国外旅游，这是他宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，选择正确的答案。
Mr. Zhang lives in ______.
A．Hotel Eiffel
B．Hotel Concorde
C．Hotel Mapol
D．Hotel Napoleon
The hotel is _____.
A．on King Street near a bank
B．next to a museum
C．near a train station
D．on George Street
______ buses can reach the hotel.
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can ______.
A．take Bus 507 to the hotel
B．wait until the light is green
C．go back to the hotel to search the Internet
D．call the hotel at the phone number on the card
Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Open the door when the red light is on.
B．The card can be used to open the door.
C．The card can be used for shopping.
D．Mr. Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.
15．A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change(零钱) for ten pence(便士)?” “Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pocket, “I'll see whether I can help you. ”
“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”
“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.
The young officer and his mother lived______.
A．in the same town
B．in different places
C．in another town
D．in the other town
The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.
A．that he was going to visit her
B．where his train would leave for
C．what time his train would arrive at the station
D．that he was then at the station
He looked around for help because he______.
A．had no money to make the phone call
B．did not know where to make the phone call
C．needed some change for the phone call
D．wanted to get change from the old soldier
The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______.
A．was polite to him
B．was not polite to him
C．didn't know how to speak to him
D．didn't like to help him at all
Which of the following is not true?
A．Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.
B．The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.
C．He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.
D．He didn't know the soldier before.
16．单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子及所给的单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
I f_________ to close the window when I left home.
The library l_________ in the corner of the street.
If you want to know what the word m_________，look it up in the dictionary.
Oxygen is a kind of important g_________ for people.
If you want to plant a trees, first you should d_________ a hole.
17．完成句子 (共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分。)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
他们足够大了，可以照顾自己了。
They are old enough to _________ _________ _________ _________.
新西兰以它的牛奶出名。
New Zealand _________ _________ _________its milk.
这些花是纸做的。
These flowers _________ _________ _________paper.
爱丽丝喜欢讲笑话令到我们开心。
Alice enjoy _________ _________to make us happy.
我姐姐不但会讲英语，还会讲法语。
My sister can speak _________ _________ English _________ _________ French.
18．书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
假设你是保护树木俱乐部（Trees Protection Club）的成员，一所学校邀请你为同学们做一次关于保护树木的演讲。你要向同学们说明树木的重要性并呼吁同学们爱惜树木、保护树木，节约木材资源。请根据以下要点写一篇不少于80字的演讲稿，可以作适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
1．树木是我们的朋友，它们在很多方面给予我们帮助：
（1）净化空气，吸入有害气体，产生氧气……
（2）鸟类和动物的家园。
（3）生活中的很多东西来自于树木,它们使我们的生活更加便利。树木给我们提供食物和水果。
2．一些人没有意识到树木的重要性，乱砍乱伐树木，烧毁森林。
3．为了我们的未来，呼吁大家……
Boys and girls,
As we know, trees are our best friends.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用
参考答案
1．A
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：-你们要去哪里？-我们打算去北京路。Beijing Road 是专有名词，是一条道路的名字，北京路，两个单词的第一个字母都要大写，不用定冠词修饰，故选A。
考点：考查名词。

2．D
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：Lucy的妈妈经常让她放学后做家务。does第三人称单数形式；did过去式；doing 动名词形式；do动词原形。这句话中使用的句型是make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词。

3．D
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：-孩子们，我太忙了不能帮助你们做作业。-好吧，我们自己做。you 你，人称代词；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据句意第一个空是帮助你们做作业，故用you；第二个空是我们自己做，用ourselves。故选D。
考点：考查代词。

4．D
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：-你愿意去参加聚会吗？-我愿意去，但是我很忙，恐怕我参加不了聚会了。and 和，而且；so因此，所以；because 因为；but但是。根据对话的意思可知，他愿意去参加聚会，但是太忙了去不了，这里是转折的关系，故选D。
考点：考查连词。

5．C
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：澳大利亚是一个有很多种类的动物的大陆。has 有，第三人称单数形式；have 有；with带有；in 在……里面。根据句意可知，这里with many different kinds of animals是介词短语做后置定语，修饰前面的名词continent，故选C。
考点：考查介词。

6．C
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：-我非常喜欢这个表演。-是的，它真的很棒。我想那个穿白色衣服的男孩是最好的舞蹈演员。a/an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，这里特指穿白色衣服的男孩，故选C。
考点：考查冠词。

7．B
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：为什么不挑出正确的答案？ticking 动名词形式；tick动词原形；to ticking 介词to后跟动名词；to tick动词不定式。Why not…是固定的句型，表示提建议，后跟动词原形，故选B。
考点：考查非谓语动词。

8．D
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：你必须因为迟到向她道歉。to 到……；with和……一起；by通过……方式，乘坐；for为了，因为。这里使用的短语是apologize to sb. for sth.因为某事而向某人道歉，故选D。
考点：考查介词。

9．A
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：她的父母不允许她熬夜太晚。to stay up熬夜，是动词不定式；staying动名词形式；to staying 介词to后跟动名词；stay动词原形。这里使用的句型是allow sb. to do sth.允许某人去做某事，故应选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。

10．D
[※解析※]
试题分析：句意：每年上百万的人来这个美丽的城市参观。million百万，与数词连用表示具体的数量时，不用复数形式；或者构成短语millions of上百万的，修饰名词复数。故应选D。
考点：考查数词。

11． C
D
B
A
D
A
B
A
B
D
[※解析※]
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了法国这个国家，在这个国家有很多美丽的、著名的地方，如埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫、香榭大道等。在法国，你可以去海边度假，也可以去阿尔卑斯山去滑雪。所以如果有时间的话，不妨去法国看看吧。
C考查介词及语境的理解。句意：法国是一个有着很多美丽的地方的国家。has和 have 是动词，意思是有，has用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；with 带有，是介词；to have是动词不定式形式。这里with many beautiful places是介词短语做后置定语，修饰country。故选C。
D考查冠词及语境的理解。句意：巴黎是法国的首都。a/an 是不定冠词，表示泛指一个……，修饰可数名词单数；an用于后面是元音发音开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，表示特指这个……。根据句意可知，这里表示特指法国的首都，故选D。
B考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：在这里你会发现很多有趣的地方，例如埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫等等。found 是find的过去式，发现；will find 一般将来时；find 发现；are finding 现在进行时。根据句意可知，这句话应该用一般将来时态，故选B。
A考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你想参观一些百货商店，你可以去香榭大道。to visit 动词不定式；visiting 动名词；visited 过去式或过去分词；visit参观，动词原形。这句话中使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事，故选A。
D考查介词和代词及语境的理解。句意：法国因为它的酒而闻名。for it’s 因为它是……；of it’s 它是……；of its 它的；for its因为它的……be famous for是固定的短语，因为……而出名；its它的，代指法国的。故应选D。
A考查there be句型及语境的理解。句意：在法国的中心有很多的葡萄园。are 复数形式；be 原形；have 有；is单数。这句话使用的是there be 句型，空后many vineyards是复数形式，故选A。
B考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意：农民们种植葡萄来制作美味的法国葡萄酒。making 动名词；to make 动词不定式；made 过去式或过去分词；make制作，动词原形。根据句意可知，这里的短语表示的是目的，因此应该用动词不定式形式，故选B。
A考查连词及语境的理解。句意：在南方，海边的一个法国小镇是夏天度假的好地方，但是如果你想在冬天去法国去法国的阿尔卑斯山去滑雪。but 但是；however 然而；so 因此，所以；because因为。根据句意可知，这里应该表示转折的关系，前面说的夏天，后面是冬季。however后应用逗号隔开，故应该选A。
B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在南方，海边的一个法国小镇是夏天度假的好地方，但是如果你想在冬天去法国去法国的阿尔卑斯山去滑雪。try to ski 尽力去滑雪；try skiing 试着去滑雪；to try to ski 动词不定式形式；trying skiing动名词形式。这个空前是情态动词can，故这里try应该用原形，排除C和D。根据句意可知选B。
D考查副词和助动词及语境的理解。句意：今年为什么不去法国参观呢？don’t 不；won’t 不会；not to 不；not不。这里的句型是Why not do sth.表示提建议的一个句型，故应该选D。
考点：旅行类短文。

12． A
B
A
C
D
C
D
B
B
C
[※解析※]
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Charlie来自贫穷的家庭，幸亏有了King先生的帮助，他才上了学。后来Charlie还娶了King先生的女儿，并把她照顾的很好，结果她变得很胖，心脏也出了问题，医生告诉她一些东西不要吃。她把这些东西写在了纸上，Charlie并不知道，他以为这是他妻子喜欢吃的东西，所以都给她买了回来。
A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：Charlie小的时候，他的父母没有钱送他上学。no 没有；some 一些；much 许多；enough足够的。根据短文的开头Charlie came from a poor village可知，Charlie家没有钱供他上学，故选A。
B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：King先生发现这个小男孩非常的聪明，非常同情他，因此借给了他一些钱。lazy 懒的；clever 聪明的；careful 仔细的；hard困难的。根据句意可知，King先生觉得Charlie很聪明，所以才借钱给他去上学，故选B。
A考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：他学习很刻苦，功课学得很好。did well in 在某方面表现好；was poor at 在某方面差；was working 正在工作；was good for对……有好处。根据句意可知，Charlie学习刻苦，所以成绩非常好，故选A。
C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这个年轻人同意了，几年后他娶了这个女孩。was angry 生气；thought hard 仔细考虑；agreed 同意；said “no”拒绝。根据文意可知，King先生在临死之前让Charlie照顾他的女儿，Charlie同意了，还娶了她。故选C。
D考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：Charlie擅长做饭，他的妻子吃得很多。a little 一点，修饰不可数名词；a few 一点，修饰可数名词；many 许多，修饰可数名词；a lot很多，修饰可数或不可数名词。根据文意可知，Charlie擅长做饭，他的妻子喜欢吃他的饭，所以吃得多，故选D。
C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她的丈夫不在家，她不得不马上去医院。rest 休息；sleep 睡觉；hospital 医院；work工作。根据上句话there was something wrong with her heart可知，Charlie的妻子心脏出了毛病，所以她要去医院，故选C。
D考查动词不定式及语境的理解。句意：医生为她做了检查，告诉她不要吃肉、糖、巧克力这样的东西。should 应该；would 将会；to 去；not to不要做某事。根据文意可知，Charlie的妻子变得很胖，因此心脏出了毛病，所以她不能吃肉、糖、巧克力这样的东西，这里使用的句型是tell sb. not to do sth.,故选D。
B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她害怕忘记医生的话，因此把这些食物的名字写在了纸上。to remember 记得；to forget 忘记；to catch 抓住；to teach教。根据句意可知，她害怕忘了，所以写在纸上，故选B。
B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当她到家的时候，她把清单放在了桌子上出去了。slept 睡觉；went out 出去；cooked 做饭；ate吃。根据句意可知，Charlie的妻子 把纸条放在桌子上然后就出去了，故选B。
C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：Charlie正忙着做饭。reading 阅读；seeing 看见；cooking 做饭；writing写作。根据文意可知，Charlie的妻子回到家的时候，Charlie正忙着做饭，他买了纸条上写的食物，以为是他妻子想要吃的东西。故选C。
考点：故事类短文。

13．A
B
D
C
B
[※解析※]
试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是Tom非常喜欢一双鞋，但是他知道他的妈妈没有多少钱给他买，他非常理解妈妈，为了不让妈妈看出他担心的样子，他先去了公园。结果在那里他看到了一个没有脚的孩子，他觉得自己跟那个孩子比起来要幸运多了。
A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Tom walked past the shop on the street corner可知，Tom走路经过了街道拐角处的一个商店。walk散步，走路，故选A，on foot 步行。
B 细节理解题。根据短文中He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there可知，Tom停下来去看一双鞋，他非常想要这双鞋，他很高兴这双鞋还在那儿。由此可知选B。
D 细节理解题。根据短文中He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there可知，Tom喜欢的那双鞋还在那儿，故选D。文章中并没有告诉我们这双鞋贵还是便宜，故A和B不对。
C 细节理解题。根据短文中He