牛津广深版七年级下册英语期中试卷.doc

牛津广深版七年级下册英语期中试卷
一、语法选择（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）
1．（15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从（1）～（15）各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
France is a beautiful country in Western Europe.Paris is（1）　 　capital of France.It has a beautiful name﹣the City of Lights.People can see the city full（2）　 　colorful lights at night. （3）　 　 this is not the only reason for its beauty.People can also find many famous places of（4）　 　.For most visitors，the first place to visit in Paris（5）　 　the Eiffel Tower or the Louvre Museum.Getting to the top of the Eiffel Tower at night is（6）　 　favourite activity.Visitors can have a bird's﹣eye view of the whole city，and watch the fantastic lights（7）　 　 .The Louvre Museum is a perfect place for art lovers.They usually spend a long time（8）　 　 the great works there.The Champs﹣Elysees is one of（9）　 　streets in the world.It is a good place to go shopping.
French people like drinking wine.There are （10）　 　 vineyards in the centre of France.Farmers grow grapes（11）　 　excellent French wine there.South France is famous（12）　 　wonderful beaches.Every year， （13）　 　visitors spend their summer holiday by the sea.In winter，many visitors go to the French Alps and try（14）　 　 on the mountains in.It is（15）　 　 amazing that many people fall in love with it.
France is calling and I am sure it has something for everyone.

（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（2）A.with
B.of
C.about
D.in
（3）A.And
B.Because
C.Or
D.But
（4）A.interesting
B.interested
C.interest
D.interests
（5）A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.also
B.either
C.as well as
D.as well
（8）A.enjoy
B.enjoys
C.enjoying
D.to enjoy
（9）A.famous
B.more famous
C.most famous
D.the most famous
（10）A.lots of
B.a lot
C.a lots of
D.lot of
（11）A.make
B.makes
C.to make
D.making
（12）A.for
B.of
C.to
D.as
（13）A.millions
B.million of
C.millions of
D.million
（14）A.skis
B.skiing
C.ski
D.skied
（15）A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）
2．（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A man called Mike Babbitt saved himself and his two bulldogs （斗牛犬） from a burning yacht （游艇）.
On a Friday in 2019，after everything was （1）　 　，Mike started his yacht at the Bremerton Yacht Club.But soon he found the yacht caught （2）　 　.Mike did something （3）　 　to get the yacht out into the middle of the water. "The （4）　 　was blowing from the north.It would blow the yacht into the yacht club.So I tried my best to（5）　 　it away from the yacht club，" he said.
However，that wasn't the（6）　 　 of Mike's work.On the yacht were his two bulldogs.Mike put the bulldogs on a board （甲板） before jumping into the（7）　 　himself.He didn't even have time to（8）　 　his oxygen.During his time in the army，Mike got a （9）　 　.Now，he can't leave oxygen treatment （治疗） for the rest of his life.
Soon，Mike's friends saw the fire.They hurried to save him and his（10）　 　.Luckily，they didn't get hurt in the fire.

（1）A.free
B.possible
C.ready
D.usual
（2）A.fire
B.pollution
C.air
D.smoke
（3）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.suddenly
D.brightly
（4）A.snow
B.rain
C.wind
D.cloud
（5）A.ride
B.take
C.carry
D.dig
（6）A.part
B.middle
C.start
D.end
（7）A.boat
B.bottom
C.water
D.hole
（8）A.buy
B.make
C.take
D.produce
（9）A.disease
B.problem
C.power
D.hobby
（10）A.yacht
B.bulldogs
C.oxygen
D.member
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解 （共4小题； 每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（8分）Saturday， March 24th
We have arrived in the hot， wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap， and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days， visit some places in the city， and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday， March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water， and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful， and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north， stay in Chiang Mai for two days， and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday， March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life ﹣ no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say"hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai， so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. This afternoon， we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.

（1）According to the passage， how long did the writer spend in Thailand？　 　
A. Three days.
B. Five days.
C. Seven days
D. Ten day.
（2）This passage is probably from　 　.
A. a diary
B. a story
C. a report
D. a travel guide
（3）Which of the followings is the writer's travel route in Thailand？　 　
A. Bangkok→ Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai
B. Bangkok→ Chiang Mai →Chiang Rai →Chiang Mai
C. Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai
D. Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
（4）The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT　 　.
A. going sightseeing
B. trying Thai food
C. taking a bus trip
D. going swimming
4．（6分）The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14，000 years ago.Here are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today.

①
Tiffy is one of these dogs.Her owner，Nancy，treats her like a queen.She prepares Tiffy's meals，cooking the meat，fish and chicken.She also gives her different kinds of fresh vegetables.Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner.
Nancy has time and money to treat Tiffy very well，and she truly enjoys doing it."I want to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible." she says.

②
Bobbie works at international airports.His job is to smell and find illegal （不合法的） fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mails.If he smells something suspicious （可疑的），he usually sits down.And then，Bobbie's human partner checks for it.Dogs like Bobbie are friendly and cute，so they don't scare people as they sniff （嗅） through the crowds.

③
Jessie visits very sick children in hospital.She shows them her love and makes them happy when they feel down.Jessie and her friends also help patients to become strong during their stay in hospital.They are called "service dogs".Guide dogs are one kind of them.They can also learn to open and close the doors，pick up the objects and even pull wheelchairs.

④
Doggie and his friends have amazing noses.They live in the Search﹣and﹣Rescue （SAR） centers and help police to find people.They can smell and help find out tiny clues （线索） that people leave wherever they go.These include bacteria （细菌），small pieces of hairs.They may find missing people and search through rocks after earthquakes and other disasters.
（1）Which dog will be helpful when a child is lost？ 　 　
A.Tiffy.
B.Jessie.
C.Bobbie.
D.Doggie.
（2）According to the passage，what can Jessie do？ 　 　
A.Help patients do exercise.
B.Smell bags and mails.
C.Look for missing children.
D.Follow people here and there.
（3）Which of the following is the best subtitles for the blanks①﹣②﹣③﹣④？ 　 　
a Sniffer Dogs b.SAR Dogs c.Queen Dogs d.Animal Carers
A.c﹣b﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣d﹣b
C.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.d﹣a﹣c﹣b
5．（8分）It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests affect（影响） our daily lives in so many ways， even in the busy noisy city centre. Just think about your life today： Do you have your breakfast？ Read a newspaper？ Turn on a light？Travel to work in a bus or car？ Do your homework？ Write on your notebook？ Clean your hands with a tissue？
Forest products are used in our daily lives. All the activities above have something to do with forests. Some are easy to point out﹣ ﹣fruits， paper and wood from trees， and so on. Others are less obvious （明显的）﹣ ﹣they help make daily products like medicine.They not only help make our lives more convenient， but also make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.
Forests help protect the sea， and the Earth is in good health because of them.
However， we are losing them. Over the past 50 years， about half the world's forests have been lost. The most important reason for that is people's activities like polluting the environment and cutting trees. When we destroy the forests， we not only lose the trees. All the animals in the forests will also lose their homes. As this goes on， it'll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.

（1）What did the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph？　 　
A. Forests affect our daily lives a lot.
B. What people do in daily lives.
C. What people need to do every day.
D. People should protect forests.
（2）What does the underlined words"Forest products"in paragraph 3 mean？　 　
A.森林面积
B.树木种植
C.林业产品
D.森林环境.
（3）What does the word"them"refer to？　 　
A. The seas.
B. The forest products.
C. The daily lives.
D. The forests.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？　 　
A. The forest in our daily lives.
B. How to protect the forests.
C. The importance of the forests.
D. The problem of the forests.
6．（8分）People usually use their mouth and also some body language to talk with each other. When we have good news， we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens， we make it known to others soon. But do you know that trees can also talk about news with each other too？ Of course， no tree moves lips and says words just as people do. It may sound strange， but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways.
Willows are the best﹣known of these trees. When insects begin biting （叮） a willow， the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical （化学品） in their leaves.This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way， the willows protect themselves from the insects.
The next time when you take a walk in the woods， maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is!

（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？　 　
A. Some people can talk with some trees.
B. Some trees can say words just as people do.
C. Trees also have lips and say words to others.
D. Some trees can talk with each other in other ways.
（2）What does a willow use to talk？　 　
A. Its smell.
B. Its leaves.
C. Its branches.
D. Its fruit.
（3）Why do insects fly away when they"feel"willows' talk？　 　
A. Because it makes them boring.
B. Because it makes them excited.
C. Because it may make them die.
D. Because it makes them hungry.
（4）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？　 　
A. The leave.
B. The chemical.
C. The tree.
D. The insect.

第二节阅读填空（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）
7．（5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A ten﹣year﹣old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning them that a Tsunami （海啸） ， a huge ocean wave， was on its way across the sea. She knew what was happening. Why？ （1）　 　.
"I was on the beach and the water started to go funny，" Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper."There were bubbles （水泡） and the water went back suddenly. （2）　 　"
I run as fast as I could to tell Mum."（3）　 　 We must do something to save other people." she said.
Tilly's mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. （4）　 　 Luckily， no one died.
Tilly's teacher was very proud of her." （5）　 　It is very lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas，" he told the newspaper.

A. We are in danger.
B. They told the people to run away from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land.
C. Tilly is a very clever girl.
D. I know there is going to be a tsunami.
E. Because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school.
四.写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节 语篇填词（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
8．（5分）根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
When I was a little boy， I lived with my grandparents. My hometown l（1）　 　 in the south of China. It's a beautiful town on the c（2）　 　. I often spent the weekend playing on the beach with my friends. I will never f（3）　 　 the happy time with them.
My grandparents have small restaurant near the beach. My grandpa was an excellent cook in a hotel when he was young. The t（4）　 　of his food is very good. So many visitors p（5）　 　 to have meals in their restaurant. My grandparents are busy every day.
第二节完成句子（共5题， 每题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成句子。（每空限填一个单词）
9．（2分）我昨晚太累了，很快就睡着了。
I was so tired last night that I　 　　 　soon.
10．（2分）看！Simon在写信给他的笔友。
Look! Simon　 　a letter to his pen friend.
11．（2分）卢浮宫外面的金字塔是由玻璃制成的。
The pyramid outside the Louvre Museum　 　　 　　 　glass.
12．（2分）如果我们存够钱，就可以去度假了。
If we save enough money， we can　 　　 　　 　.
13．（2分）我们取笑他人是不礼貌的。
It's impolite for us　 　　 　　 　　 　other people.
第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
14．（15分）广州白云山是广东名山之一 ，山上空气清新，每天游客众多。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文介绍白云山，并提醒游客游览时要注意的事项。
参考词汇：环境environment马上at once
内容提示：
概况
（1）位于广州市的东北部；
（2）被称为"市肺"（the lung of city）；
作用
（1）多种动物，鸟类和昆虫的家园
（2）......
（3）......
注意事项
保持环境清洁，不乱扔垃圾；
The Baiyun Mountain
The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong.
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）
1．【分析】本文主要介绍了法国有许多名胜古迹，还有上好的葡萄酒，美丽的海滩等。
【解答】（1）C 冠词辨析。A.一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B 一个，泛指，用于以元音音素头的单词前；C特指；D不填；根据the capital of ...的首都，巴黎是法国的首都，故答案是C。
（2）B 介词辨析。A和，具有，B...的，C关于，D在...里，根据be full of充满是固定短语，句意：人们在夜晚可以看到这座灯火辉煌的城市，故答案是B。
（3）D 连词辨析。A和，B因为，C或者，D但是，根据上句人们在夜晚可以看到这座灯火辉煌的城市，不是它漂亮的唯一原因，表转折，故答案是D。
（4）C 名词辨析。根据places of interest名胜古迹是固定短语，故答案是C。
（5）A 时态辨析。根据全文时态是一般现在时，the first place 是单数形式，用is，故答案是A。
（6）C 代词辨析。A主格，B宾格，C形容词性物主代词，D名词性物主代词，根据favourite activity是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
（7）D 副词辨析。A也，用于句中，B也，用于否定句句尾，C和...一样，D也，用于句尾，根据也要看那些奇妙的灯光，肯定句句尾，故答案是D。
（8）C 非谓语动词辨析。根据spend time doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语，故答案是C。
（9）D 形容词辨析。根据one of...之一，要用最高级，前面要加the，故答案是D。
（10）A 短语辨析。lots of＝a lot of许多，a lot是副词，根据vineyards是名词，前面要用形容词，故答案是A。
（11）C 非谓语动词辨析。根据句意农民们在那里种植葡萄，酿制出上等的法国葡萄酒。不定式作目的状语，故答案是C。
（12）A 介词辨析。根据be famous for 表示"以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名"，而be famous as 则表示"以某种身份而出名"。结合句意法国南部以美丽的海滩而闻名，故答案是A。
（13）C 数词辨析。根据million前面有具体数字时不能加s，也不与of连用，或者millions of，故答案是C。
（14）B 非谓语动词辨析。根据try doing sth尝试做某事是固定短语，故答案是B。
（15）C 副词辨析。A如此，B非常，C如此，D太，根据amazing是形容词，so...that...如此...以至于...是固定短语，句意这是如此令人惊讶，许多人爱上它，故答案是C。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）
2．【分析】文章介绍了一个叫Mike Babbitt 的人，从一艘着火的游艇上救了他自己和他的两只斗牛犬的故事。
【解答】（1）C 形容词辨析。A自由的，B可能的，C准备好的，D通常的，根据后面Mike started his yacht at the Bremerton Yacht Club.启动了他的游艇，应该是所有都准备好了，故答案是C。
（2）A 名词辨析。A火，B污染，C空气，D烟，根据下文Soon，Mike's friends saw the fire.可知是着火了，故答案是A。
（3）B 副词辨析。A慢慢地，B快速地，C突然，D明亮地，根据上句着火了，应该是迈克迅速做了些什么，把游艇弄到了水中央