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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,菜 单,晨背经典,日积月累水到渠成,高考新课标大一轮总复习英语(译林版),基础回顾自检自查夯实基础,考点突破归纳拓展即时应用,随堂落实巩固基础夯实双基,课时智能训练,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,本小节结束,请按ESC键返回,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,Unit 3Looking good，feeling good,1/83,2/83,简单句五种基本类型(三)主语及物动词宾语,经典背诵,1.Time and tide wait for no man.,2.We should help the disabled people.,3.The door needs to be painted.,4.Would you like to have lunch with me？,5.How soon can you finish the drawing？,6.When and where did you last see him？,7.Last summer I took a course on how to make dress.,3/83,8.He gained his wealth by printing works of famous writers.,9.The salesman scolded the girl caught stealing and let her off.,10.All the leading newspapers reported the trade talks between China and the United States.,4/83,趁热打铁,1.当今，每个女士都想有个苗条身材。_,2.我后悔服用了那些减肥药。_,3.我想加入民间舞蹈俱乐部。_,5/83,4.我们不遗余力地帮助有需求人。_,【答案】,1.Every woman wants a slim figure these days.2.I regret taking those weightloss pills.3.Id like to join the folk dancing club.4.We spared no effort to help those in need.,6/83,【名师点注】,在这一句型中，谓语是及物动词，其后接宾语。宾语能够是名词、代词、不定式、动名词、从句等。学会区分英语动词及物和不及物对于写对句子是非常主要。,7/83,8/83,.重点词汇,1_,adj,.惭愧；惭愧,_,n,惭愧,2_,adj,.无价；宝贵,_,n,价格,3_,n,失败,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.失败,4_,v,t,.包含；容纳,_,n,容器,5_,adj,.有害,_,n,&,v,t,.危害,6_,n,手术,_,v,t,.做手术；操作,7_,v,t,.遵照；依照,_,adj,.以下,9/83,8_,adj,.有吸引力；有魅力,_,n,吸引,_,v,t,.吸引,9_,adj,.尴尬；不好意思,_,n,困难；困窘；妨碍,10_,n,压力,_,v,t,.挤；压,11_,ad,v,.适当地；恰当地,_,adj,.恰当,_,adj,.不恰当,12_,v,t,.考虑,_,n,考虑,13_,n,成就,_,v,t,.取得,10/83,14_,n,&,v,t,.冒险,_,adj,.冒险,15_,v,t,.认出；识别；公认,_,n,认可,16_,n,能量,_,adj,.精力充沛；主动,17_,ad,v,.定时地；有规律地,_,adj,.规律,_,n,要求,18_,n,体制；系统,_,adj,.系统,19_,adj,.放松；轻松,_,v,放松,_,n,放轻,_,adj,.令人放松,20_,v,t,.&,v,i,.集中；全神贯注,_,n,集中,11/83,1,ashamed；shame2.priceless；price3.failure；fail4.contain；container5.harmful；harm6.operation；operate7.follow；following8.attractive；attraction；attract9.embarrassed；embarrassment10.pressure；press11.properly；proper；improper12.consider；consideration13.achievement；achieve14.risk；risky15.recognize；recognition16.energy；energetic17.regularly；regular；regulation18.system；systematic19.relaxed；relax；relaxation；relaxing20.concentrate；concentration,12/83,.短语回顾,1_healthy保持健康,2be okay_sb.对某人来说很顺利,3work_锻炼；处理,4_weight减肥,5be ashamed_对,感到羞耻,6recover_从,中恢复,7_sb.s advice听从某人劝说,8_diets节食,13/83,9_secret秘密地,10_a risk冒风险,11put_weight体重增加,12_(头发或牙齿)脱落,13_连同,14_从久远角度看,15_实际上,16_立刻,14/83,1,stay2.with3.out4.lose5.of6.from7.follow8.go on9.in10.take/run11.on12.fall out13.along with14.in the long term15.as a matter of fact 16.in no time,15/83,.佳句回顾,1Walking and riding your bike count，and _.,行走和骑自行车就算，在学校里进行体育活动也算。,2I _ to the gym three times a week，but I dont _.,过去我经常一星期去健身房三次，但我现在不再锻炼了。,3I think you look great _.,我以为你当前样子看上去就很棒。,16/83,4Which _ is more important，eating well or doing exercise?,你认为吃得好和进行锻炼哪一个更主要？,5Eating more fruit _.,多吃水果使我感觉好多了。,1,so do school sports2.used to go；work out any more3.as you are4.do you think5.makes me feel better,17/83,18/83,1,ashamed,adj,.惭愧；惭愧,be ashamed of(doing)sth.因(做了)某事而感到惭愧,be ashamed to do sth.耻于,；因难为情而不愿,be ashamed of sb.为某人感到羞耻；因某人而难堪,be ashamed that.感到惭愧是,19/83,【经典例句】,Im trying to lose weight because Im so,ashamed,_,of,my body.(P,42,),因为我体型(肥胖)而努力减肥。,She was,ashamed,_,of,_,having,_,failed,in the examination.,她因考试不及格而感到惭愧。,Their disgraceful behavior made me,ashamed,_,to,_,be,British.,他们不光彩行为使我耻于做英国人。,20/83,ashamed/shameful,ashamed指(人)以为可耻，(人)感到惭愧，不能说明事物或行为。,shameful指行为或事物。,I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed(of myself)now.,我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。,21/83,Only those who have no sense of shame can do such shameful things.,只有不要脸人才能做出这么不要脸事。,After all was said and done，the business was too shameful.,话说到归结，这种伎俩总是太可耻了。,22/83,【即时应用】,(1)He was _ of having asked such a silly question.,AsorryBguilty,Cashamed Dmiserable,【解析】,be ashamed of doing sth.,“,因做某事而惭愧,”,。,【答案】,C,23/83,2,contain,vt.,包含；容纳；控制；抑制(感情),【经典例句】,They,contain,_,a,_,harmful,_,chemical,that caused my liver to fail.(P,42,),这些减肥药含一个造成我肝衰竭有害化学成份。,Sea water,contains,_,salt,.,海水含盐分。,She could hardly,contain,_,herself,when she heard the news.,听到这个消息时，她几乎不能自制。,24/83,contain/include,二者虽都有,“,包含,”,意思。,contain可用于表示包含所含之物全部或部分，指作为组成部分而被,“,包含,”,或,“,容纳,”,在内。,include则只能用于表示所包含之物中一部分。侧重于作为整体一部分被包含进去。include另外一个惯用形式是including，它惯用作介词。,25/83,The parcel contains a dictionary.,包裹里装是一本字典。,The parcel includes a dictionary.,包裹里还装有一本字典。(字典是附带),Everyone took part in the fight against the flood，including old people(old people included),每个人都参加了抗洪，包含老人。,26/83,【对接高考】,(2),(全国,卷),Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it _.,AcollectedBcontained,Cloaded Dsaved,【解析】,考查动词。句意：Little Johnny摸到了那个包并急于知道包里装有什么。collect搜集；contain装有，容纳；load装载；save拯救，攒钱。,【答案】,B,27/83,3,match,n,相配人或物；配对物,vt,.&,vi,.匹配；相当,28/83,【经典例句】,Then the doctor found that someone in your country，whose name is Li Dong，was an,exact,_,match,for me.(P,42,),以后大夫在你们国家找到了一个名字叫李东人，他肝脏与我完全匹配。,No one can,match,_,him,in singing.,在唱歌方面没有些人能和他匹敌。,We must find carpets that will,match,_,the,_,curtains,.,我们必须寻找能够和这些窗帘搭配地毯。,29/83,match,/suit/,fit,match多指大小、色彩、形状、性质等方面搭配。,suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。,fit多指大小、形状适当，引申为,“,吻合，协调,”,等。,30/83,【即时应用】,用match,/suit/,fit适当形式填空,(3)The color of the shirt doesnt _ that of the tie.,(4)If you want to go by bus，that _ me fine.,(5)The jacket _ me well.,(6)No dish _ all tastes.,【答案】,(3)match(4)suits(5)fits(6)suits,31/83,4,risk,vt,.&,n,冒险,32/83,【经典例句】,I dont think your friend should,take,_,the,_,risk,.(P,49,),我认为你朋友不该冒险。,We dont want to,risk,_,becoming,involved in a civil war.,我们不想冒卷入战争危险。,It was a noparking zone，but I decided to,risk,_,it,anyway.,这是禁止停车区，但不论怎样我还是决定冒一次险。,She didnt go，because she didnt want to,run,_,the,_,risk,_,of,seeing Neil again.,她没有去，因她不想冒再撞见尼尔风险。,33/83,【即时应用】,完成句子,(7)There is _(很大输钱危险)if you bet on this horse.,(8)I dont want _(莽撞去最好朋友危险),(9)He _(冒着被杀危险)to cross the front line.,【答案】,(7)much risk of losing money(8)to run/take the risk of losing my best friend(9)risked being killed,34/83,5,damage,vt,.&,n,.损失；损害,do/cause damage to对,有害,damage sb.s health损害某人身体,35/83,【经典例句】,Dont,damage,your health for a slim and attractive figure.(P,43,),不要因想得到苗条有魅力体型而损害身体。,Pollution is,doing,_,damage,_,to,the environment.,污染正在对环境造成损害。,Smoking can,damage,_,your,_,health,.,吸烟会损害你健康。,36/83,damage,/destroy/,ruin,damage,一定程度损坏或损失，部分是能够修复，可用作动词或名词，作名词为不可数名词。组成词组do/cause damage to sb./sth.。,destroy,彻底、毁灭性破坏，普通不可修复，常作“破坏，毁灭”讲。也能够指希望、计划等破灭。,ruin,毁坏某种好或者有用东西，事后即使存在，但已失去了其优良特征或特征。意为“使毁灭，瓦解，弄糟”。用作名词，意为“毁灭，瓦解，废墟”。组成词组in ruins“成为废墟”。,37/83,【即时应用】,用damage,/destroy/,ruin适当形式完成句子,(10)The car _ badly in the accident，but five people were seriously hurt.,汽车在事故中损坏不严重，却有五个人受了重伤。,(11)Her heart _ as a result of her long illness.,长久生病使她心脏受到轻度损伤。,(12)The big fire _ the whole house.,这场大火把整座房子都烧毁了。,38/83,(13)I _ by that law case.Im a _ man!,我被那场官司毁了，我破产了。,【答案】,(10)was not damaged(11)was slightly damaged(12)destroyed(13)was ruined；ruined,39/83,6,control,vt,.管理；控制；抑制,40/83,【经典例句】,19%of the teenagers say they have tried dieting and skipping meals to,control,_,their,_,weight,！(P,58,),百分之十九青少年说他们试过节食和降低吃饭次数方法来控制他们体重。,Finally the firefighters arrived and,controlled,_,the,_,fire,.,最终消防员赶到，控制住了火情。,George,took,_,control,_,of,the business after his father died.,乔治在父亲逝世后接管了生意。,41/83,【即时应用】,(14)He is in _ control of the company，thats to say the company is in _ control of him.,Athe；,/B/,；the,Cthe；the D,/；/,【答案】,B,42/83,7,recognize,vt,.认识；识别；认可,43/83,【经典例句】,You can hardly,recognize,_,him,in the photo，can you？(P,51,),你极难识别照片中他，是吧？,Liu Xiang was,recognized,_,as,Asian fastest man at one time.,刘翔曾经被认为是亚洲飞人。,He didnt,recognize,that he had made a big mistake.,他不认可他自己犯了大错。,44/83,recognize,/know/,realize,recognize意为,“,识别出,”,，侧重于认识到事物性质、作用或识别出人外貌，为非延续性动词；强调,“,认出,”,动作时，不能接表示普通时间状语。,I suddenly recognized Jenny in the crowd of people.,在拥挤人群里我突然认出了珍妮。,know意为,“,认识，熟悉，知道,”,，侧重于掌握于胸，表示状态，为延续性动词，可接表示一段时间状语。,45/83,I have known him since we were very small.,在很小时候我就认识他。,realize是及物动词，意为,“,意识到，实现(理想、梦想等),”,She realized that he had been lying.,她明白了他一直在说谎。,46/83,【即时应用】,用recognize,/know/,realize适当形式填空,(15)One of the processes of growing up is being able to _ and overcome our fears.,(16)When he _ what happened，he felt very sorry.,(17)She has changed so much that her friends couldnt _ her.,(18)I _ where he is hiding.,【答案】,(15)recognize(16)realized(17)recognize(18)know,47/83,8,consider,vt,.考虑；认为,considersb./sth.(to be).把,看作,considersb./sth.(as).把,看作,considersb./sth.to have done,认为,已经做了,considersth./doing sth.考虑(做)某事,considerhow,/what/,.to do,考虑怎样做,/做什么/,48/83,consideration,n,体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑事,take.into consideration/account考虑,considerate,adj,.体贴；体谅,considerable,adj,.值得考虑；主要；相当大,considering,prep,.&,conj,.考虑到；就而言,49/83,【经典例句】,Now he is,considering,_,taking,some pills.(P,49,),现在他正考虑服些药。,Barack Obama,is,_,considered,_,to,_,be/as,the first black president in American history.,巴拉克奥巴马被认为是美国历史上第一位黑人总统。,I,consider,_,it,_,my,_,duty,_,to,help you with your English study.,我认为帮助你学习英语是我职责。,50/83,【即时应用】,(19)Many things _ impossible in the past are common today.,AconsideredBto consider,Cwhich considered Dconsidering,【解析】,过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰things。,【答案】,A,51/83,1,work out 锻炼；处理(难题等)；制订(计划等)；(事情)顺利进行,【经典例句】,I used to go to the gym three times a week，but I dont,work,_,out,any more.(P,42,),我以前每七天去三次健身房锻炼，可是现在不再锻炼了。,I couldnt,work,_,out,where the music was coming from.,我弄不清这音乐是从哪里传来。,Things,worked,_,out,quite well.,事情结果很不错。,52/83,work out a new plan制订一项新计划,work out a best solution想出一个好处理方法,work on从事；致力于；继续工作；对,起作用,work at从事(某活动研究等),work for为,工作,work with与,共事；与,合作,out of work失业,at work在工作；活动着；在起作用,53/83,【即时应用】,(20)We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month，but things didnt _ as we expected.,Awork out Bmove out,Ccarry out Dput out,【答案】,A,54/83,2,in the long term从久远来看,【经典例句】,Diets just dont work,in,_,the,_,long,_,term,.(P,58,),从久远看只靠节食没有效。,In,_,the,_,short,_,term,we expect to lose money on the book but,in,_,the,_,long,_,term,we hope to make large profits.,从短期来看我们可能会在那本书上损失一些钱，不过从长久来看我们有望赢利颇丰。,55/83,in the short term从短期来看,come to terms with甘心忍受(某种不愉快处境),in terms of就,来说,in any term不论怎样,on good terms with与,关系良好,during ones term of office在某人任职期间,56/83,【即时应用】,(21)_ achievements，last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.,AIn terms of BIn case of,CAs a result of DIn face of,【答案】,A,57/83,3,concentrate on集中；全神贯注,【经典例句】,Yang Zhenning used to,concentrate,_,on,science research.,杨振宁以前专心于科学研究。,Many firms,are,_,concentrating,_,on,increasing their markets overseas.,许多企业正致力于开拓国外市场。,We must,concentrate,_,our,_,efforts,_,on,improving education.,我们必须致力于改进教育工作。,58/83,concentrate on/upon.专心于,concentrate sth.on/doing sth.,集中,于；,专注于,concentration,n,专心；专注,focus.on/upon.把,集中于,fix.on/upon.把,集中于,59/83,【即时应用】,(22)Small children cant concentrate _ what they are doing while their family are watching TV.,Ato Bon,Cfor Dat,【解析】,concentrate on sth.专心于某事。,【答案】,B,60/83,4,as a matter of fact实际上；其实,【经典例句】,As,_,a,_,matter,_,of,_,fact,，loss of sleep can make you look tired，and even cause you to put on weight.(P,58,),实际上，缺乏睡眠会使你看上去疲劳，甚至会使你体重超重。,It was cold.,As,_,a,_,matter,_,of,_,fact,，it was freezing.,天气严寒，实际上，是极冷。,I thought the lecture would be boring，but,as,_,a,_,matter,_,of,_,fact,，it was rather interesting.,这个讲座我原本认为会很无聊，但实际上却很有趣。,61/83,62/83,【即时应用】,完成句子,(23)_ Alexander Bell invented the telephone.,亚历山大贝尔创造了电话，这是个事实。,(24)It was only _ before she left the company.,她离开企业只是个时间问题。,【答案】,(23)It is a fact that(24)a matter of time,63/83,1,Walking and riding your bike count，and,so,_,do,_,school,_,sports,.,行走和骑自行车就算，在学校里进行体育活动也算。,【句式分析】,本句中使用了,“,so助动词主语,”,结构，表示上面情况也适合用于另一情况。,64/83,(1),“,sobe动词,/助动词/,情态动词主语,”,，用于必定句中，表示某人或某物,“,也是如此,”,，表示上述情况也适合用于另外一个人或情况，主语普通不是同一个人或事物。,(2)Neither,/Norbe动词/,助动词/情态动词主语，用在否定句中。,(3)So it is,/waswith sb./,sth.或It is,/was the same with sb./,sth.，用于前面句中既含有be动词，又含有实义动词或其它形式情况。,65/83,(4)So主语be动词,/助动词/,情态动词，表示某人或某物,“,确实如此,”,，主语往往是同一个人或事物。,I love making friends，and so does my classmate Jim.,我喜爱交朋友，我同学吉姆也是如此。,I dont like chatting with strangers online.Neither/Nor does Mary.,我不喜欢在网上和陌生人聊天，玛丽也不喜欢。,Jack is English but likes Chinese food.,杰克是英国人但喜欢中国菜。,66/83,So it is with Mike./Its the same with Mike.,迈克也是如此。,You seem to like coffee.,你似乎很喜欢喝咖啡。,So I do.,是，我确实喜欢。,67/83,【即时应用】,(25)Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.,_，and so did I.,ASo she had BSo had she,CSo she did DSo did she,【答案】,C,68/83,2,I think you look great,as,_,you,_,are,.,我以为你当前样子看上去就很棒。,【句式分析】,as引导方式状语从句，意为,“,像,，按照,方式,”,，asin the way that。,She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.,她依照医生吩咐卧床休息。,I have changed it as you suggest.,我按照你提议进行了修改。,69/83,【即时应用】,完成句子,(26)Please leave the thing here _.,请使这些东西保持原样。,(27)When in Rome，_.,入乡随俗。,【答案】,(26)as they are(27)do as the Romans do,70/83,71/83,.单词拼写,1This is a good book,c,_ 12 educational stories.,2To my great,e,_，I didnt bring any money when I was going to pay those things.,3She married because of the,p,_ of her parents.,4Everyone!You must,c,_ on your study if you want to make great progress.,5This kind of failure is mainly due to the improper education,s,_.,72/83,6The _(数字)show that the price of meat is going up fast.,7This region soon _(恢复)from the effects of the earthquake.,8Do you know the number of the students in your school?,Not _(确切地),about 6,000.,9The doctor is _(做手术)on the patient.,10He was brave enough.He _(冒险)losing his job to raise objections.,73/83,【答案】,1.containing2.embarrassment3.pressure4.concentrate5.system6.figures7.recovered8.exactly9.operating10.risked,74/83,.句型转换,1The little boy speaks good English considering his age.(改为同义句),_，the little boy speaks good English.,2The children in Taiwan have never seen a real panda before.(改为倒装句),_ in Taiwan seen a real panda.,75/83,3If you go swimming this afternoon，I will go，too.(改为倒装句),If you go swimming this afternoon，_.,4She smiles as her mother does.(改为同义句),She smiles _ her mother does.,5She may need an operation on her liver.(改为同义句),She may need _ her liver.,【答案】,1.Taking his age into consideration,/account2.Never before have the children3.so will I4.(in)the way(that/,in which)5.operating on/to be operated on,76/83,.选词填空,work out；go on diets；in secret；fall out；put on weight；along with；in the long term；as a matter of fact；in no time；to be exact1.Sometimes actresses are reported to be engaged with Mr.Li,soandso_，this is purely newspaper gossip and speculate(闲谈和推测),2The side effect of the weightloss pills is that it can cause the users hair _.,3_ the increase of unemployment rate，it is harder for graduates to find ideal jobs.,77/83,4China aims for world peace _.,5Only by _ regularly can we keep fit.,6A terrible earthquake broke out in Sichuan last year,_ on May 12.,7Since I bought the car I _.I have to do more exercise to lose weight.,8The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospital _.,9There are more girls who want to _ to keep thin.,10I made many preparatory experiments _，and have been satisfied with them.,78/83,【答案】,1.as a matter of fact2.to fall out3.Along with4.in the long term5.working out6.to be exact7.have put on weight8.in no time9.go on diets10.in secret,79/83,.翻译句子,1看太多电视对健康有害。(harm),_,2这种新型药对人体没
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