小学阶段Therebe句型总结与专项练习精.doc

There be句型专题练习
概念回顾:
1. There be句型多用来表示某处（某时）有某人（某物）, 基础句型为There be+某物或某人+某地或某时。There be起引导句子作用, 没有含义。
2. There be选择就近标准: There be句型就近标准是There be句型中语法项目关键考点。There be句型中be动词单复数形式由后面挨近一项单复数决定。
　如: There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.
在本句中尽管有钢笔、 书和铅笔, 不过因为离be动词最近一项是单数a pen, 所以, be动词用单数is。
3. There be句型变否定句和陈说句变否定句规则一致, 即在be动词以后加not。
4. 表示方位单词与词组有: on在….上面; in在…里面; under在….下面; behind在….后面; in front of在….前面; next to在….旁边（紧挨着….）; between在….和….之间。
There be 句型练习
一、 选择
1．There _____ a clock on the table.
A. is B. are
2.______ there a radio(收音机)on your desk?
A. are B. is
3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.
A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are
4. There _____ some students in the classroom.
A. are B. is
5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.
A. is B. are

依据汉字完成句子

1． 桌子上有一本书和两去笔。
There __________ a book and __________ ___________ on the desk.
2． 在吉姆书包里有两本书。
___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in Jim’s bag.
3． 书包里有一张地图吗？
___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in the bag?
4． 我们学校有很多学生。
There __________ many ___________ in our school.
5． 树上有一只鸟。
There____________ ___________ bird in the tree.
6． 在老师办公室中有一张桌子。
There___________ ____________ ___________ in the teachers’ office（办公室）.
7． 在桌子上有些书。
There are __________ __________ on the desk.
8． 在你课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。
There ___________ ____________ ____________ and ___________ on your desk.
9． 在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。
___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ and a pen in the pencil-box.
10． 我们教室里有一台电脑。
___________ ____________ ____________ ___________in our classroom.

请写出以下表示方位单词:
_____________在….上面; _____________在…里面; _____________在….下面;
_____________在….后面; _____________在….前面; _____________在….旁边（紧挨着….）; _____________在….和….之间
小升初英语语法复习关键点讲解和练习 There be（三）

There be 句型与have, has区分

　　1、 There be 句型表示: 在某地有某物（或人）
　　2、 在there be 句型中, 主语是单数, be 动词用is ; 主语是复数, be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品, be 动词依据最靠近be 动词那个名词决定。
　　3、 there be 句型否定句在be 动词后加not , 通常疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
　　4、 there be句型与have(has) 区分: there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）; have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
　　5、 some 和any 在there be 句型中利用: some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
　　6、 and 和or 在there be句型中利用: and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
　　7、 针对数量提问特殊疑问句基础结构是:
　　 How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？
　　 How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
　　8、 针对主语提问特殊疑问句基础结构是:
　　 What’s + 介词短语？
　　Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”
　　1. I________a good father and a good mother.
　　2. ____________a telescope on the desk.
　　3. He_________a tape-recorder.
　　4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
　　5. She__________some dresses.
　　6. They___________a nice garden.
　　7. What do you___________?
　　8. ______________a reading-room in the building?
　　9. What does Mike___________?
　　10. ______________any books in the bookcase?
　　11. My father_________a story-book.
　　12. _______________a story-book on the table.

　　13. _______________any flowers in the vase?

　　14. How many students____________in the classroom?

　　15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
　　16. _____________some maps on the wall.
　　17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.
　　18. David__________a telescope.
　　19. David’s friends___________some tents.
　　20. ______________many children on the hill.
　　用合适be动词填空。
　　1、 There a lot of sweets in the box.
　　2、 There some milk in the glass.
　　3、 There some people under the the big tree.
　　4、 There a picture and a map on the wall.
　　5、 There a box of rubbers near the books.
　　6、 There lots of flowers in our garden last year.
　7、 There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
　　8、 There four cups of coffee on the table.
　　Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”
　　1. I_________ a nice puppet.
　　2. He_________a good friend.
　　3. They__________ some masks.
　　4. We___________some flowers.
　　5. She___________ a duck.
　　6. My father____________ a new bike.
　　7. Her mother___________a vase.

　　8. Our teacher_________ an English book.
　　9. Our teachers___________a basketball.
　　10. Their parents___________some blankets
　　11. Nancy_________many skirts.
　　12. David__________some jackets.
　　13. My friends__________a football.
　　14. What do you__________?
　　15. What does Mike__________?
　　16. What do your friends___________?
　　17. What does Helen___________?
　　18. His brother________a basketball.
　　19. Her sister_________a nice doll.