昆工英语考试必备资料词汇.doc

第一单元
1. Since the other side had taken ________ action, we had no choice but to defend ourselves.
A. attentive B. respective C. offensive D. passive
2. Japan withdrew from the League of Nations in 1933, and started a full-scale________ of China.
A. invasion B. collision C. erosion D. eruption
3. Timmy's question caught Jean ________guard, and she told him the secret before she knew it.
A. off B. on C. against D. in
4. Ireland ________ beautiful beaches, great restaurants and friendly locals.
A. composes B. comprises C. booms D. boasts
5. All her hard work ________ in the end, and she finally passed the exam.
A. paid back B. paid off C. paid out D. paid up
6. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ________ ground and air attacks.
A. withstand B. withdraw C. withhold D. wither
7. If you ________, you manage to resist an enemy or opponent in difficult circumstances and refuse to give in.
A. hold out B. hold up C. hold back D. hold on
8. Both companies are worried about losing business in the face of ________ competition.
A. rigid B. stiff C. tight D. swift
9. Under the state of ________, the police could arrest suspects without charges or warrants.
A. surrounding B. circulation C. occupation D. siege
10. The law will apply equally to men and women except in the ________ of maternity leave.
A. presence B. case C. circumstance D. name
11. The three smaller parties have forged an ________against the government.
A. alloy B. allegiance C. ambition D. alliance
12..What was needed, he said, was ________ action to halt what he called these savage crimes.
A. relative B. aggressive C. decisive D. negative
13.It is ________ that all documents presented are authentic and easily verifiable.
A. trivial B. crucial C. especial D.controversial
14.. The two governments have agreed to ________ in a comprehensive dialogue to resolve the problem.
A. deal B. participate C. engage D. involve
15．By computerizing we could, at a ________, improve efficiency and reduce costs.
A. hit B. stroke C. strike D. tap
16．She was widely ________ to be the best actress of her generation.
A. assumed B. claimed C. reckoned D. responded
17. North Carolina sustained more ________ than any other state during the Civil War.
A. damages B. casualties C. ruins D. ashes
18. Oil is an important ________ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.
A. crude B. primitive C. raw D. original
19. These tests were so seriously flawed as to ________ the results meaningless.
A. urge B. tend C. tender D. render
20. The ________ of the space shuttle was delayed for 24 hours because of bad weather.
A. plunge B. launch C. lift D. soar√ [11].
第二单元
1. Suggestions from the survey have been into the final design.
A. instilled B. incorporated C. condensed D. probed
2. Massive investment is needed to the production process.
A. disrupt B. assemble C. reinforce D. automate
3.       Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly traffic flow, deserve to be punished.
A. constructing B. destructing C. obstructing D. destroying
4. The children's excitement is as Christmas gets nearer.
A. counting B. mounting C. discounting D. accounting
5. The company is to launch its new advertising campaign.
A. poised B. posed C. proposed D. propelled
6. The clear message of the scientific reports is that there should be a cut in car use.
A. dynamic B. drastic C. fantastic D. historic
7. They were accurate in their prediction that he would change her life .
A. violently B. literally C. drastically D. virtually
8. Stress levels and heart disease are strongly .
A. cohabited B. correlated C. cooperated D. coexisted
9. The whole station seemed to as the express train rushed through.
A. vibrate B. shiver C. tremble D. sway
10. A person's income is the money they earn before tax is deducted from it.
A. net B. gross C. rough D. entire
1. An anonymous letter police to the possibility of a terrorist attack at the airport.
A. informed B. averted C. alerted D. reminded
2.  Thousands of ex-army officers have found jobs in private security firms.
A. progressive B. aggressive C. lucrative D. imperative
3. The routine was the same every day, with nothing to relieve the .
A. monotony B. autonomy C. strain D. diversity
4. The document our company’s recycling policy.
A. outnumbers B. outlines C. outweighs D. outlives
5. She questioned whether it was to stimulate investment in these regions.
A. flexible B. feasible C. feeble D. fertile
6. He wants his ministers to concentrate on policy, not on drawing it up.
A. complementing B. implementing C. compressing D. cementing
7. India has always been one of the most religiously countries.
A. converse B. reverse C. diverse D. various
8. He entered the United States in 1988 as a resident because of his marriage to a U.S. citizen.
A. perpetual B. migrant C. registered D. permanent
9. Ten thousand people a year die of the disease - that's the of the population of this town.
A. equivalent B. relevant C. quantity D. equality
10. A key task is to get pupils to for themselves the relationship between success and effort.
A. conceive B. perceive C. witness D. penetrate
第三单元
1. We're hoping to get somewhere in the of £70 000 for our house.
A. downtown B. neighborhood C. vicinity D. phase
2. Suddenly she was rich her wildest dreams.
A. over B. in C. beyond D. on
3. As a reporter, I was paid to into other people's lives.
A. pierce B. penetrate C. peer D. pry
4. Although she often disagreed with me, she was always .
A. courageous B. courteous C. advantageous D. spontaneous
5.       They found the jungle virtually .
A. impenetrable B. impressive C. implicit D. immune
6. In her bright yellow coat, she was easily in the crowd.
A. variable B. justifiable C. reliable D. identifiable
7. Economists emphasize quantities -- the number of jobs, the
per capita income(国民平均收入).
A. measurable B. curable C. workable D. feasible
8．We will make every to obtain sufficient supplies.
A. endeavor B. exertion C. strain D. impetus
9．The story should act as a warning to other buyers.
A. respective B. prosperous C. prospective D. passive
10. He decided to up on his initial research and write a book.
A. trace B. pursue C. follow D. set
1. We're hoping to get somewhere in the of £70 000 for our house.
A. downtown B. neighborhood C. vicinity D. phase
2. Suddenly she was rich her wildest dreams.
A. over B. in C. beyond D. on
3. As a reporter, I was paid to into other people's lives.
A. pierce B. penetrate C. peer D. pry
4. Although she often disagreed with me, she was always .
A. courageous B. courteous C. advantageous D. spontaneous
5.       They found the jungle virtually .
A. impenetrable B. impressive C. implicit D. immune
6. In her bright yellow coat, she was easily in the crowd.
A. variable B. justifiable C. reliable D. identifiable
7. Economists emphasize quantities -- the number of jobs, the
per capita income(国民平均收入).
A. measurable B. curable C. workable D. feasible
8．We will make every to obtain sufficient supplies.
A. endeavor B. exertion C. strain D. impetus
9．The story should act as a warning to other buyers.
A. respective B. prosperous C. prospective D. passive
10. He decided to up on his initial research and write a book.
A. trace B. pursue C. follow D. set
第四单元
11. Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical [A]  appliances
 12. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ____ the terms of the contract[C]  in accordance with
13. At the beginning of each course, the teacher should give a very ____ explanation of his plan for this course. [A]  comprehensive
 14. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the former Soviet Union[D]  commenced
 15. A bad cold ____ him to his bed last week[B]  confined
16. It is high time that you ____ the test paper and ____ it in.
[B]  finished, handed
17. Her parents wanted to change her mind so they tried to ____ her to their way of thinking[A]  convert
 18. In the early 1990s various measures were ____ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate workers' effort[A]  implemented
 19. I wouldn't ____ to interfere. Instead, I let my students make their own decisions. [B]  presume
20. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed ____ in China's particular situation[C]  feasible
 21. At first the institute refused to buy the instruments, but this decision was ____ revised. [D]  subsequently
 22. Provided that my expenses ____, I will go with you for the investigation next week[A]  are paid for
 23. Let us hope that ____ a nuclear war, the human beings might survive
 [A]  in the event of
24. All the year she has been ____ between optimism and despair. [C]  fluctuating
25. The scientists at the University of Bern in Switzerland have used a weakened virus that is not ____ and has proved safe and effective.
[A]  infectious
第五单元

1. We wanted to book a hotel room in July but there were no .
A. facilities B. accommodations C. vacancies D. reserves

2．The two presidents have had talks about the current crisis.
A. candid B. humid C. cautious D. alert

3. The of the nation’s gold wealth for the benefit of a foreign power instilled in Brazilians a protective attitude toward mineral reserves.
A. disposition B. dissipation C. dispersion D. dispense

4.The child had a weak and was always ill.
A. composition B. circulation C. constitution D. coordination

5. No matter how often they , their welcome never wears out.
A. pull up B. let up C. throw up D. turn up

6. I was a little taken at the directness of the question.
A. on B. away C. aback D. off

7. They deliberately do something that will make it difficult to discover who really a particular crime, for example, destroying evidence or lying to the police.
A. pursued B. performed C. conducted D. committed
8．Mishka got some nail scissors and started carefully his fingernails.
A. chopping B. trimming C. carving D. polishing

9．Riot shields are pieces of equipment made of plastic which are used by the police to protect themselves against angry crowds.
A. opaque(不透明) B. visible C. transparent D. crystal
10. He his drink, staring intensely at me.
A. sipped B. sucked C. digested D. chewed