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2016届高考英语专题复习导学案
阅读七选五-解题技巧
授课人:岳阳县四中
每日一句
Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. 翻译:________________________________
课前预习
一、高考大纲要求
阅读七选五, 主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维力,也就是对上下文之间,层次之间逻辑关
系的判断能力。
1.试题模式:给出一篇缺少5个句子或短语的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
2.考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)
3.选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)
过渡性句子(文章结构)
注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)
二、题组感悟
1…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. .
My first reaction was to answer defensively. …(2010全国课标卷)
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. There were many difficult questions.
2….half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop.
The Internet, which allows shoppers to buy more goods, with just a click of the mouse, is one of the reasons why people’s patience appears to be thin._________
B. But it would seem we are no longer prepared to wait in line.
C. More people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at home
D. As a result, food and drink sellers are having to find new ways to deliver good
customer service.
3.…On the other hand, the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world.______. Those disadvantages include expense, time away from one’s school, family,…
B.However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.Consider a distance education.
D.Most of us are adapted to studying at school.
4. 1. Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. ______Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did
those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? (2014全国课标卷)
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can’t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
5._________It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the terms ends in some schools, the children act a nativity(基督诞生)or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable(马厩)。
B. Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.
C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.
D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
6.● 73
When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. (2010全国课标卷)
A. Show your true interest.
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
7.Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.
A. It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.
B.Skills and knowledge means competition.
C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.
8. One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments.
E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.
F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
G Planning in business management has three main aspects.
9. __________ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood”
A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand .
B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United
States.
C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes.
Your answers:_________________________________________
合作探究(小组合作)
一、小组讨论(4人/组)
对照正确答案,和你的伙伴一起分析答案和每道题的解题技巧。
题号
技巧
题号
技巧
二、方法总结
1.
2.__________________________________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________________________________
三、牛刀小试:
1.______If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated. (2015全国课标卷)
B.It is putting confidence in someone.
C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.
2. Parents should help their children understand money. so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. (2011全国课标卷)
D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
3. Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don't forget about your friends.
4. _______
Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over
200,000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students. There are currently 50 000 in the UK.
A. Universities in the UK
B. It is very simple to become an international student in the UK
C. Scholarships in Universities
5. Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._________
A. Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames.
B. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video
games.
C. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded
by more killing.
巩固提高-
Four habits to live a happier life
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1
Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
l Praise others.
Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!
l Focus on the present moment.
Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
l Learn to control your emotions.
4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.
l ___5
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
A. End each day with thankfulness.
B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.
C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.
D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.
E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.
F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.
G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.
Answers:________________
课后作业
一、使用今天所学习的技巧完成下列练习。
There are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.
1.List your strong and weak points
Before you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. ____1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organizing others, could be perfect.
2.Ask others for their opinions
Although you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 __ They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered. You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.
3.Find out what potential jobs involve
3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.
4. 4
When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.
A. Take a personality test
B. Consider what delights you
C. Think about what makes you happy and then analyze why.
D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.
E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.
F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.
G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.
You answers:________________
课后反思
1. 这节课你掌握了什么?未掌握什么?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. 对错题理解了吗?
_______________________________________________________________________
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