人教版九年级英语上册第一单元学案Unit1SectionA.doc

人教版九年级英语上册第一单元学案 Unit 1 Section A （3a-4）
Unit 1
Section A （3a-4）
学习目标
1．掌握学好英语更多的方法。
2．掌握下列知识点：
重点词汇:  memorize，differently，frustrate，frustrating，quickly
重点短语：
(1)the best ways to 1earn more English (2)for example(3)have fun (4)not at all (5)do a survey (6)end up(7)get excited about  
重点句型：  
 (1)She said that memorizing the words 0f pop songs also helped a little．
 (2)He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it.
语法：动名词作主语、宾语
预习导学
Ⅰ.预习单词，完成下列各词的变化。
 1．different  adv./n. 2．Frustrate  adj．3．memorize  n．4. quick （adv．）
 5．help 　adj．  6．success  　　 adj．
Ⅱ.根据SectionA，3a内容回答下列问题。
 7．How many students are there talking about their ways to study English?
8．What did Lillian Li think the best way to 1earn new words was?
9．How long has Wei Ming been 1earning English?
合作研讨
一、重点单词与短语
1．Frustrate v．使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦
【拓展】frustrated表示“感到沮丧的”，常指“人”而言，在句中常作表语。   
          frustrating表示“令人失望的；令人沮丧的”，常用来修饰物或事。
【跟踪训练】
（1）她的话使我们失望。    Her words 　  　  us．
（2）—Why are you so 　　  ?  —I am watching an 　　  basketball match.
A. excited；exciting B. exciting；excited C. exciting；exciting D. excited；excited
2．end up doing sth.终止做某事
【拓展】end up doing sth．相当于finish doing sth．，表示结束做某事，事情已完成。但要注意与stop doing sth．的区别，stop doing sth.指停止做某事，另外，end up with sth．以…结束。
【跟踪训练】
（3）当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。
When we practice speaking English，we often in Chinese．
（4）因为有人敲门，我们不得不停止唱歌o
   We had to because somebody knocked at the door．
（5）晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
   The party her singing。
3．get excited about对……感到兴奋
  【拓展】get是系动词，有“逐渐变得”的含义，get mad生气，get clear变得清楚。
  【跟踪训练】
（6）长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪o
   The long journey 　　  the children all 　　  . 
二、重点句型与语法
句型
1．She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little．
  她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助。
【精解】此句为复合句，是由主句和一个宾语从句构成。宾语从句的主语由动名词短语memorizing the words of pop songs来充当。
【跟踪训练】
（7）早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。
 2．He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it．
  六年来他一直在学习英语并且真的喜爱它o
【精解】此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“have/has been+doing”。介词for与一段时间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。
【跟踪训练】
（8）我在这所学校教了十年.
   I ______________________________________  in this school for ten years.
■语法 
动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同，但是动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
 例如：He thinks that studying grammar is a great way to learn a language．
他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。
【精解】句中的studying grammar作宾语从句的主语，study意为“研究”。
【跟踪训练】
（9）在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。
________________________________________________is bad for our eyes．
例如：He finds watching movies frustrating．他发现看电影令人厌烦。
【精解】句中的watching movies作动词find的宾语，frustrating令人厌烦的，作宾语补足语。
【跟踪训练】
（10）我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。
My brother enjoys___________________________.
当堂检测
Ⅰ．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I think reading is very _______（help）．
2．The best way_______ (1earn)English is to use it.
3. _______（watch）English-1anguage videos is a good way to 1earn English．
4．I found it _______(interest)to talk with my grandfather．
Ⅱ．根据汉语提示完成句子
5. ____________(听磁带)is a good way to study English．
6．This kind of book is_________helpful _______ (一点也不)．
课后练习
Ⅰ．单项选择
(　)1.Mary thinks ________grammar is a great way__________a language．
    A. to study；to 1earn B. studying；1earning C. studying；to 1earnD. to study；1earning
(  )2.It's not easy ______me to talk with the foreigners in English．
    A .to      B. at       C. for      D. by
(  )3. My mother isn't at home now．She __________to the shop．
    A. goes     B will go      C .has gone      D .was going
Ⅱ．阅读理解
    The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible．Sometimes you’11 get your words mixed up（混淆）and people will not understand you．Sometimes people will speak too quickly and you can’t understand them．But if you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make．Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes．It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don’t understand what you are saying．The most important thing for 1earning English is；Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．
（  ）4．The  writer thinks that the best way for you to 1earn a language is by 　 .
         A. writing    B .using it    C. listening     D. learning grammar
（  ）5．You should 　　  in 1earning Eng1ish．
        A. be careful not to make any mistake     B. write as quickly as you can
        C. speak English as much as you can    D. laugh more often at yourself
（  ）6．When people 1augh at your mistakes，you should
        A. not care      B. get angry      C. feel worried     D .keep laughing