资源描述
Ⅰ 重点单词
1.journalist n. 记者; 新闻工作者
2.involve vt. 牵涉; 涉及; 包括; 使参与(卷入)……
be involved in 参与
3.photograph n. 照片
vt. 给……照相
photographer n. 摄影师
photography n. 摄影
4.assignment n. 任务; 分配
【构词】后缀ment名词,……的行为/组织 常见词:movement运动 development发展 government政府
5.delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的
delight vt. 使高兴
6.admirable adj. 值得赞扬的; 令人钦佩的
admire vt. 钦佩
admiration n. 钦佩
7.unusual adj. 不同寻常的; 独特的
8.assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助
(1) 帮助某人做某事
(2)assistance n. 援助; 帮助
come to one’s assistance 帮助某人
(3)assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员
adj. 助理的, 辅助的
9.submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)
10.profession n. 职业; 专业
professional adj. 专业的; 职业的
n. 专业人员
11.colleague n. 同事
12.eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望得到……
13.concentrate vi.&vt. 集中; 聚集
(1)concentrate on sth. 集中精力于某事
concentrate on doing sth. 集中精力做某事
concentrate one’s efforts/attention/energy/mind on 集中注意力, 致力于,
专心于
(2)concentration n. 集中精力; 专注
14.amateur n. 业余爱好者
15.update vt. 更新; 使现代化
16.acquire vt. 获得; 取得; 学到
17.assess vt. 评估; 评定
18.inform vt. 告知; 通知
(1)inform sb.of/about sth. 告知某人某事
inform sb.that... 通知某人……
keep sb.informed 使某人随时了解情况
(2)information n. 信息
19.deadline n. 最后期限
20.interviewee n. 参加面试者; 接受采访者
21.meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时
22.case n. 情况; 病例; 案例
in case of... 假使……
in case 假使; 以防; 万一
in any case 无论如何
in this/ that case 如果这样/那样的话
in no case 决不
as is often the case 这是常有的事
23.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告
accuse sb. of 指控某人
charge sb. with 指控某人
blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
24.deliberately adv. 故意地
25.deny vt. 否认; 拒绝
26.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的
guilt n. 罪行; 内疚
27.dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境; 窘境
28.demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求
(1)demand to do 要求做……
demand that...should do... 要求……(从句用虚拟语气, should 可省略)
(2)in great demand 迫切需要
meet/satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求
29.publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布
30.technical adj. 技术(上)的; 技巧方面的
technically adv. 技术上; 工艺上
31.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的
32.gifted adj. 有天赋的
gift n. 天赋; 才能
33.crime n. 罪行; 犯罪
criminal adj. 犯罪的
n. 罪犯
34.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的
accuracy n. 精确
35.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的;
高级的
be senior to... 比……年长/职位高
be junior to... 比……年幼/职位低
36.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色
37.chief adj. 主要的; 首席的
n. 首领; 长官
38.approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准
approval n. 赞成; 批准
39.appointment n. 约会; 任命
(1)make/fix an appointment with sb.
跟某人约会/预约
keep/break an/one’s appointment 守/违约
(2)appoint v. 任命; 约定
appoint sb.(as/to be) sth.
任命某人为……
appoint sb.to sth. 委派某人……; 任命某人……
Ⅱ 重点短语
1.concentrate_on 集中; 全神贯注于
2.depend_on 依靠; 依赖
3.accuse...of 因……指责或控告……
4.so_as_to_(do_sth.) 为了(做)……
5.ahead_of 在……前面
6.have_a_nose_for 对……有敏锐的嗅觉
7.inform_sb.of_sth. 通知某人某事
8.get_the_wrong_end_of_the_stick 完全误解
9.look_forward_to 盼望
10.pass...on_to 把……传给
11.be_supposed_to 应该, 本应
Ⅲ 重点句型
1.not only...but also引导倒装句
Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
【仿写】 太阳给我们提供光和热。
Not_only_does_the_sun_give_us_light but also it gives us heat.
2.where引导定语从句修饰先行词point, case等
Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
【仿写】 我到了需要我决定何去何从的境地。
I had reached a_point_where I needed to decide which way to go.
3.had been doing sth.过去完成进行时
Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.
【仿写】 当我第一次见到她时, 她已在那家公司工作十年了。
When I first met her, she had_been_working_in_the_company for ten years.
4.as引导状语从句
Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.
【仿写】 因为电动车丢了, 我不得不步行去上学。
I had to walk to school, as_my_electric_bike_was_stolen.
话题写作
根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并背诵成文。
1.上周老师通知了同学们期末考试的时间。(inform)
2.老师要求所有同学都要做好复习工作。 同学们能否取得好成绩取决于他们自己的努力。(demand; make good preparations for; depend on)
3.李华,一个有才华的学生,为了取得优异成绩,李华这一周一直专心学习。(gifted; so as to; concentrate on)
4.不仅同学们, 而且老师也觉得他是我们班最刻苦的学生。(not only...but also)
5.李华一定会成功的且盼望着那一天的到来。(be sure to succeed; look forward to)
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One possible version:
Last week the teacher informed the students of the time of the final exam. The teacher demanded that all the students should make good preparations for it, for whether the students will get a good mark depends on their own efforts. Li Hua, a gifted student, has been concentrating on his study this week so as to get a good mark. Not only the students but also the teacher has come to the impression that he works the hardest in our class. Li Hua is sure to succeed and is looking forward to that day.
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