仁爱八年级英语（上）期中检测题.doc

仁爱八年级英语（上）期中检测题
时间：100分钟 满分：110分

一、单项选择（25分）
( )1. Would you mind ____ down the music?
学校：_____________ 班级：_____________ 姓名：___________ 座号：___________
A. not to turn B. not turn C. turning D. to turn
( )2. You’d better ____ too much meat. You are much too fat.
A. not eat B. eat C. not to eat D. don’t eat
( )3. —I broke the window.
—You ____ play football near the window.
A should B. shouldn’t C. had better D. must
( )4. He spent a week ____ the novel.
A. to read B. in reading C. on reading D. for reading
( )5.—Would you please come and ____?
A. cheer on us B. cheer us on C. cheer for us D. cheer with us
( ) 6.—Sorry, Doctor Smith isn’t here right now.
—May I ____ a message on his desk?
A. take B. send C. have D. leave
( )7. I see him _____ basketball almost every day.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
( )8 .Don’t keep the children _______ TV all the time. It’s bad for their health.
A. watching B. watch C. watched D. watches
( )9.–You visit many places of interest every year. —Yes, you’re right. I enjoy________.
A. go traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
( )10. In the world, Liu Xiang is one of the best ________.
A. runners B. runners C. runner D. runer
( )11.________morning exercises is good for our health.
A. Do B. Play C. To D. Doing
( )12.— Miss Lee, I am sorry ________ what I did. — It’s nothing.
A. to B. at C. for D. on
( )13.Mrs.Brown is too heavy. She should take more exercise to ________.
A. make she health B. make she healthy
C. make herself healthy D. make herself health
( )14. —Hi. May I ask you some questions, Mr. Green? —_____________
A. Yes, you may. B. Yeah, go ahead. C. Yes, you can’t. D. No, you can
( )15. We should take ______ active part in the battle to stop the germs.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )16.The twins are learning English______.
A. with themselves B. by herself C. by himself D. by themselves
( )17. — You look pale. What’s wrong with you? — I have .
A. the cold B. the headache C. the toothache D. the flu
( )18. If you have a sore throat, you’d better hot tea honey.
A. drink; with B. to drink; with C. drink; has D. to drink; has
( )19. This kind of diseases spreads easily_______ people.
A. near B. between C. among D. at
( )20. is important us to learn English well.
A. This, for B. It, for C. That, to D. We, to
( )21.The coat is ________ large for you .
A. to much B. much too C. too many D. too much
( )22.He is so busy with his work. But he often has _______ English in his free time
A. a fun teaching him B. fun teaching himself
C. a fun teaching himself D. fun teaching him
( )23.–When shall we go to see Uncle Wang? — Let’s ________ tomorrow morning.
A. get it B. make it C. take it D. want it
( )24.—When did the story ________? —During the World WarⅡ.
A. happened B. took place C. takes place D. happen
( ) 25. — I can’t sleep and cough day and night.. — _____ .
A. Not so bad B. Don’t worry C. I’m sorry D. I’m sorry to hear that
二、完形填空(15分)
Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning 11 we got up,we do morning exercises.After the second class we do exercises again.We only have 12 classes twice a week,but we do physical training at five every afternoon .The most popular sport is basketball.The ___13____ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it,too. __14_____ popular sport is football and in every class there __15_____ a lot of football fans.Football is often played when the weather is ____16___ . We have school teams in basketball,football and volleyball.Our teams often __17_____ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match, ___18____ of us go to watch it and cheer our side__19_____ .
Besides ball games,some of us like track and field events(田径项目), _20______ we often practice running ,jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sport meeting.
Sports help us keep healthy and happy.
( ) 1.A.while B.after C.before D.when
( ) 2.English B.Chinese C.P.E. D.music
( ) 3.A.teacher B.boys C.students D.people
( ) 4.A.Some other B.Other C.Another D.The other
( ) 5.A.are B.is C.were D.was
( ) 6.A.shining B.raining C.fine D.wet
( ) 7.A.see B.have C.look at D.watch
( ) 8.A.several B.few C.a few D.many
( ) 9.A.at B.on C.of D.in
( )10.A.because B.but C.or D.and
三、口语运用（10分）
从方框中找出适当的句子补全对话。
Dr：What’s the matter?
Jill : 1
Dr： How are you feeling now?
Jill : 2
Dr：Let me take your temperature .It’s a cold. Nothing serious.
Jill : 3
Dr：Did you eat anything for breakfast?
Mother: 4
A. I’m feeling even worse.
B. No, she didn’t feel like eating anything .
C. This morning I had a pain in my head.
D. Really? But I don’t feel any better now .
E. OK, Thank you.
Dr:Well, take this medicine three times a day. Have a good rest and drink more water.
Jill: 5

1、_______；2、________；3、 _____ ____；4、_______；5、 ________；
四、阅读理解(30分)
(A)
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.
It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
根据短文内容，选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。(10分)
( )1. The writer tell us that________.
A. we like working when we are ill
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
( ) 2. Germs are________.
A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B. the things that don’t effect people.
C. the things that you can find with your eyes.
D. the things that are very big.
( ) 3. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.
A. on the small thing B. in air and dust
C. only in dirty water D. everywhere
( ) 4. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind.
C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.
( ) 5. From the passage we know that________.
A. environment doesn’t affect our life
B. we don’t need to improve our environment
C. germs may make us ill
D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.

(B)
Bruce’s favorite food is chocolate. His parents and teachers often say that it’s bad for his teeth to eat too much chocolate. But he doesn’t believe it. He often puts some in the milk for breakfast, the juice for lunch, even the soup for supper. His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag before he goes to school. Sometimes when she goes shopping with him, he doesn’t leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.
The little boy came back from school with a painful look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and he had nothing for supper. His mother made some soup for him. He wanted to put some chocolate in it, or he refused to drink it. His mother had to agree. His father bought some medicine for him, but it was of no use. So this morning his mother took him to the dentist. The dentist found that there was a cavity(洞) in his bad tooth. So he had to fill it with something.
“Now, young man,” said the dentist, “What kind of filling(填充物) would you like for that tooth?”
“Chocolate, please,” answered Bruce.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
6. What does Bruce like best?
_______________________________________________________
7 . His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag.(改为一般疑问句)
____ his mother ____ to put ____ chocolate in his bag?
8. He doesn’t leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.(改为同义句)
He ____ ____ the shop ____ she buys some chocolate for him.
9. What does the word “refuse” mean in Chinese?
_______________________________________________________
10. What kind of filling would Bruce like for his bad tooth?
_______________________________________________________
(C)
Swimming is very popular in the world. People like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep fit.
If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldn’t swim, but because of their carelessness (粗心). Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable (舒服的).
根据短文内容，选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。(10分)
( )11. ____ like swimming in summer.
A. Few people B. Lots of people C. Only students D. Only swimmers
( )12. Swimming can make people keep ____ .
A. clean B. fat C. healthy D. thin
( )13.It’s ____ to swim in a wrong place.
A. wonderful B. interesting C. not safe D. not careful
( )14. Some swimmers died in water because they are ____ .
A. students B. children C. not strong D. too careless
( )15. If you go swimming, you shouldn’t ____ when you are alone.
A. get into water B. die in water C. swim too long D. swim too badly
四、根据汉语意思及提示完成句子（10分）
1._____（吐痰）in public is a bad habit.
2.He left without _____（say）anything a moment ago.
3.I’m sorry that I kept you ____（wait）for a long time yesterday.
4.Doing morning ______（操）is good for our health.
5.The boy didn’t come to school because of his _______(ill)
6. My brother prefers ______（骑自行车）to rowing.
7.Tom is one of the ____(good) players in our school soccer team.
8.Walking after meals can makes us _____( 健康 ).
9.Mr Wang had cancer and he had to gave up ____(发明) the mew machine.
10.She felt very ____（sleep）because he didn’t sleep well last night.

五、书面表达（15分）
你认为在学校生活中，我们应当养成哪些好习惯？下面是李云楠同学在日记里记录下来的“保持健康”的几条建议。请你根据下面的内容提示。以“The W ay to Keep Healthy ”为题，写一篇70个词左右的短文。
三要：1。要多吃水果个蔬菜，多喝开水。
2．要多做运动。
3．晚上睡眠时间不少于八个小时。
三不要：1。晚上不要喝咖啡和茶。
2．不要吃太多糖。
3．工作或学习不要太劳累。
提示语：get up ，go to bed ，eat vegetable，at least ，ever ，drink milk ，take exercise
everyday ，go to school ，on time ，keep in good healthy ，look after ，have to

____ _

__

参考答案
一、1-5.CABBB 6-10.DCADB 11-15.DCCBB 16-20.DDACB 21-25.BBBDD
二、1-5.BCCCA 6-10.CBDBD
三、1-5.CADBE
四、1-5.DADDC 6.Chocolate 7.Does have any 8.stays at before 9.拒绝 10.Chocolate
11-15.BCCDA
五、1.Spitting 2.saying 3.waiting 4.exercises 5.illness 6.cycling 7.best 8.healthy 9.inventing 10.sleepy
六、（略）