续写之动作心理环境描写.doc

续写之动作心理环境描写

一.心理描写
1.表害怕( frightened):
我感到很害怕。
(1)I was scared to death with eyes full of horror.被吓得要死，眼睛里充满了恐惧。/ I was struck with horror.我被吓呆了。/ I was choked by fear.我被吓得透不过气来。
(2)I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak
.(嗓子发紧，膝盖发软)
(3)I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch(吓呆了，不敢动弹)
(4)I was seized by a strong sense of horror and my palms were sweating.
(我被深深地恐惧感所控制，手心出汗)
(5) The horrible scene made my blood run cold and struck fear into my heart.
那可怕的场面使我毛骨悚然，使我胆战心惊。
(6) That made me feel sick and shivery(抖的)All sorts of nightmare pictures came into my mind
(7)I shook all over in a cold sweat.我冒冷汗，直哆嗦。
(8)A terrible fear took hold of/seized me. /Fear slowly( quickly) crept upon me
(爬上我的心头
(9) I didn＇ t have the nerve(没有胆量) to move an inch and I was shaking like I had rubber bones(软骨头)
(10)My face turned pale and I stood there tongue tied(舌头打结).
(11)A flood of fear welled up in me. /Fear flooded over me一阵恐惧涌上我的心头。
(12)The horrible scene just made my hair stand on end(令我头发倒立)
(13)I was sick with fear, but the thought of the consequences urged me on.
我吓得要死，但一想到后果，我就只有往前

2.表兴奋( thrilled)
她兴奋极了。
(1)She felt thrilled. /She was wild with excitement=delight). /She was pleased beyond description. |She tasted tears of joy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。/She was overflowing with happiness. -She was glowing with pride.她洋溢着幸福(自豪)。/ Joy welled up inside her.她心中酒起喜悦。/ She was floating on air.她漂浮在空中
(2) She couldn’ t contain(控制)her excitement and danced/jumped for joy
(3)She was in cheerful spirits and grinned from ear to ear.
她兴高采烈，笑得合不拢嘴。
(4)Her eyes twinkled with excitement/pleasure她激动得两眼放光。
(5) Her eyes were shining and her heart was thundering with excitement.
(心激动得砰砰跳)
(6) Her eyes were sparkling like diamonds at the good news.听到这个好消息，她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光。/ The smile on her face shone like a diamond at the good news.
(7) A big smile spread across her face.她脸上绽开了灿烂的笑容。
(8)A wide excitement took hold of her她兴奋得不能自已。/ A ripple of excitement ran through her.一股激动的涟漪涌向她

3.表悲伤(sad)
她/他悲伤不已
(1)She felt extremely sad and was blurry with tears(被泪水模棚)/ was in tears/ had tears in her eyes，|burst into tears/burst out crying.
(2) I felt a lump in my throat(喉咙哽咽) as the sorrows went through my mind: my tears gathered and flowed down my face
(3) She felt she was floating in an ocean of sadness
(4)Her heart ached, tears streaming down her cheeks.(心痛;眼泪直流)
(5)She was numb with grief and had trouble speaking.
她悲伤到失去知觉，不能开口说话。
（6）She felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn't help crying bitterly.
她被一股悲伤之感控制，忍不住哭泣。
(7) She suddenly choked with sobs(泣不成声)，her tears gushing from her eyes.
她突然泣不成声，眼泪夺眶而出。
(8)He stood silently, tears rolling down his cheeks
(9) He tried to contain his grief(克制悲伤)but everyone around him could sense it.
(10)She bit the lower lip to stop it from trembling and then tears filled her eyes and started running down her wrinkled face.
她咬了咬下唇，以防止它抖，然后眼泪充满了她的眼睛，开始从她布满皱纹的脸上流下来
(11)He buried his head in his hands and tried to block out the sadness erupting inside him
他把头埋在双手里，试图挡住自己内心爆发的悲伤。
(12)She felt a wild grief building inside her-taking her over-until she could only break down in an agony of weeping.
她感到内心有一种强烈的悲痛，逐渐控制她，直到她在哭泣的痛苦中崩溃
(13) Her hands were shaking and she was on the verge of tears(她快要哭了)
(14)Hearing the news, so desperate was he that he drowned his sadness in wine

4.表开心( happy)
他开心极了。
(1)He was happy/delighted/full of joy/all smiles. It seemed as if the baby were on top of the world(非常开心)
(2)His face beamed and his bright smile lit up the room.(眉开眼笑;笑容照亮房间)
(3) His eyes danced with joy and sweetness.(欢欣雀跃)
(4) His face lit up with pleasure.面露喜色。
(5)A sense of joy and happiness suddenly went through him

5，表羞愧(ashamed)
她感到非常差愧
(I)She felt so ashamed that she could feel her face burning，(脸上滚烫)
(2)So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.(血液涌上脸類)
(3)So ashamed did he feel that she was close to tears，(快哭了)

6.表生气( angry)
他感到非常生气
(1)He was seized by anger that he stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.(怒气冲冲地冲出房间;狠狠摔门/ He ran out of the room in a burst of anger
(2) Boiling/Fuming with rage. he shook his fist at me.(怒火中烧;挥舞拳头)
(3) Filled with fury/Flying into a rage, he was unable to utter a single word
(充满愤怒;说不出话)
(4) He was breathing fire and fury.他充满着怒火
(5) His face clouded with anger.他气得脸色阴沉，
(6)All at once a feeling of anger swept through him.
(7) His green eyes were shining with irritation/anger, and his voice trembled with anger.
(8) He was sweating and burning with rage(满头大行，怒火中烧)， He glared at me with burning eyes.
(9) Her reply fueled(激起了) Sheldon＇s anger and he erupted like a volcano. /His anger boiled over.
她的回答激起了谢尔顿的怒，他像火山一样爆发了。/他勃然大怒

7.表绝望( desperate)
Tony感到很绝望
(1)Tony felt sick with despair and a flash of grief came upon him
(2)As the result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into
hopelessness(被投入黑暗之中;陷人绝望)
(3) Tony felt left out and was getting desperate with loneliness
托尼觉得自己被冷落了，因为孤独而变得绝望。
(4) Tony didn't know how to look forward and felt deserted into darkness.

8.表紧张( worried/ anxious)
Jenny十分紧张。
(1)Jenny was worried sick. Her throat was dry and her face was burning up.
(2)Jenny took long breaths and her tongue felt thick and heavy in her mouth
珍妮做了深呼吸，舌头感到又厚又沉
(3)Jenny was so worried that she had her heart in her mouth.
(4)She was so anxious that she was like a cat on hot bricks.(急得像热锅上的蚂蚁)
(5)The thought of standing up in front of everyone made her feel sick Inside.

9.表惊呆:
Sam惊呆了!
(1)Sam was frozen up-He couldn't move
(2)Sam’s mouth was wide open in amazement.
(3)His jaw dropped in amazement

10.表轻松:
他松了一口气
(1) He breathed a sigh of relief.他松了一口气。
He felt greatly relieved and his joy was immense.
他感到如释重负，快乐无限。
(2)He began to calm down and his heart started slow down
(3)He could feel the tension released and a warmth spread through his body
他能感觉到紧张感的释放，一种温暖的感觉传遍全身
(4) His breathing grew slower, as a new calm settled over him
他重新获得新的平静，呼吸减慢了。
(5) He regained his calmness and could think straight clearly.
他恢复了镇静，头脑清醒。

二．动作描写
Part1身体动作

1.点头，面部运动
nod one’s head up and down上下点头
shake one＇ s head from side to side左右摇头
lift/ raise one＇s head抬起头
bow/ droop one＇ s head低头
give sb. a determined nod坚定地点点头
smile at sb 朝某人微笑
give sb. a reassuring smile投给某人一个安慰的微笑
give/ manage/ force a weak smile强颜欢笑
be all smiles满是笑容
laugh from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴
1） He came up， head bowed.他低着头走了上来。
2） His head didn＇t droop(低垂) and his eyes were brighter than usual
3）Pam sat in the corner with his head hung down (头低着)
4）His jaw dropped in amazement.他下巴惊讶得掉下来
5） The smile froze(僵住) on his face; his mouth fell wide open
6）we nodded our heads in agreement, understanding each other

2.动“嘴”，嘴部运动
gasp for fresh air 拼命呼吸新鲜空气
gasp for breath气喘吁吁
puff and pant气喘呼吁
take a bite/sip咬/喝了一口
yawn sleepily困倦地打哈欠
cut in插话
talk in whispers低声说话
clear one＇ s throat清嗓子
Group I
1）She greeted James and inquired(问)，“ Are you ready?"James didn't respond
2）“Here，Mum! Here!＂! Tony exclaimed as he waved wildly in the crowd
3） My teammates were all screaming as[ dashed(冲向) toward the finishing line
4） The stadium got really noisy at that time, with everybody shouting at the top of his voice
5） The last words came out in an eager rush(蹦出来)
6） He looked at me， biting his lips(咬着嘴唇)，as if thinking.

Group 2
1）they let out a surprisingly loud voice.
2） He murmured(低声说) a thank you and ran home all the way.
3)He interrupted the silence with an announcement “The deadline to enter for the competition is tomorrow.”
4) I was getting ready to blow out all the candles and
she is getting ready to help me in case I ran out of air. “Time to go. "I whispered to the girl, wishing
she could follow me right away.
5） A young man came to the police station,surrounded by a group of journalists, declaring that
he had spotted the murderer
6） I was laughing and panting(喘气)， trying to keep
up(追上) when I was tripped over(绊倒)by a stone
7)  Scolded by the teacher, I bit my lip to stop myself
crying out(咬着嘴唇不让自己哭出来)/ I swallowed hard against threatening tears(我强忍住眼泪)

3.动“眼”，眼部运动
stare at sb.盯着看某人
look into one＇ s eyes看着……的眼睛
glare at怒视
take a quick glance快速看
glance through快速测览
look over one＇ s shoulder at..回头看
eye sb. up and down上上下下打量某人
widen one＇ s eyes睁大眼睛
narrow one＇ s eyes眯眼
Group I
1) Seeing no other people notice us, I rose and slipped away(溜走) silently
2) We all gather in front of the television, praying to catch a glance/glimpse of(瞄眼) the famous player.
3) Her eyes fell on the book in his hand
4) We recognized the famous comedian upon his arrival
5)I was taking my time, strolling/wandering in the park and looking in shop windows now and then

Group 2
1) Singing happily， she gazed at(盯着看)her
surroundings with innocent but curious eyes.
2)The woman was staring eagerly at the girl, trying
to make a conversation
3)Then I hurried/shot downstairs and examined the parcels addressed to me(寄给我)
4) When he finished he raised/lifted his eyes and looked out of the window.
5)She had spotted a man pacing down the hall.

Group 3
1)He couldn’t take his eyes off the iPad(把眼睛脱离
2)She glanced shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.
3） The policeman on a street corner eyed him up and down suspiciously(怀疑地上下打量他)
4）Anne narrowed her eyes, wondering the possible story behind the scenes
5）I  didn’ t even blink(眨眼) in case I missed her

Group 4
1）James' eyes widened in surprise
2）She nodded seriously, eyes glistening/shining with held-back tears.
3）Swallowing hard, I stared into her red- rimmed eyes(哭红的睛) for a long moment.
4）As he walked back to the middle, the eyes of all classmates arrowed into him(如箭般射向他)
5）I watched helplessly, as the woman felt more and more frustrated and hopeless.

各种“哭”的表达:
1) He burst out crying./He burst into tears /Tears welled up in her eyes. /He was in tears. /He had tears in his eyes /Tears rolled down his cheeks.
The old song always brought tears to my eyes/Her eyes were blurry with tears.(泪眼模糊了她的双|Tears blurred her eyes. /She sobbed heavily.
2)She swallowed hard against threatening tears /Bill fought back his tears and tried to comfort Sarah's mother
3)Her hands were shaking. She was on the verge of(在……边沿) tears
4) Jenny's eyes were watering from the choking smoke(呛人的烟) that filled the room
5)Jim came round later, crying his eyes out, asking me to forgive him
6)I left quickly, not wanting to break down in front of the children.
7) There was a lump in my throat(因感动、悲伤而哽咽，喉咙哽住) and I didn＇ t speak because I knew I would cry
(8) It's no good turning on the water works. You can't stay home from school. [turn on the water
works(口语)(撒娇)哭出来，(故意)哭起来]
9) looked up at Jody through red-rimmed eyes(眼眶红了的眼睛)
10)  Dora lifted the lid, tears beginning to blur her vision(眼泪模糊她的双眼)

4.动“手”，手部运动
clap one＇ s hands拍手
put one＇ s hands on找到
hold sth. tight in one＇ s hand手里紧紧拽着
dive into one＇ s pocket手伸进口袋
slap sb. on the back拍某人的背
signal/ wave sb. to be quiet示意某人安静
be on one＇ s hands and knees四肢着地
hug sb. tightly紧紧抱住某人
fumble for(到处、手忙脚乱)摸索
follow his pointing finger顺着他指着的方向看过去

1)He patted my head, and inquired “ Is there anything particular you want?”
2)He was squeezing my wrist so hard that it ached.紧紧地捏着我的手胞，疼得厉害。
3)She stroked(抚摸) her fingers through my hair，and said:“ Of course there is a Santa Clause.”
4)He reached into his pocket and withdrew/produced(拿出) a note.
5)She didn't say a word, but smiled a watery smile and held my hand tightly
6)Wanting to appear agreeable(和蔼可亲的)，I bent down, picked up the ball and, eyes half-shut, threw it back as hard as I could

各种“拥抱”
1)Stunned/Shocked, I stood up and gave her an awkward hug/hugged her in an awkward way
2)speechless, she smiled radiantly and gathered her son into her arms.说不出话来，她灿烂地笑着，把儿
子抱在怀里。
3)She came over and threw her arms round her smiling father(双臂抱住微笑的父亲)

各种“鼓掌”
1)the whole class burst out clapping and cheering./The whole class was filled with thunderous applause.全班爆发出热烈的掌声和欢呼声
2)The stadium exploded with yells of disbelief.体育
场里爆发出难以置信的欢呼声
3)the class clapped warmly as Mr. Lee presented me with the reward.
4) A thunderous applause burst out.
5) People broke into a storm of applause.
6) Mr. Smith made a main speech and received nearly30 rounds of warm applause.
7) The announcement of the election won a burst of long and warm applause.
8) There are winning waves of applause
9) Cheers and applause took over the whole room
10)The experts really deserve a big round of applause for their efforts to constantly
 make progress in the AI field
11) Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the 
applause was deafening.
12) A polite ripple of applause accompanied the chairwoman as she approached the
 stage. 当女主席走近舞台时，一阵礼貌的掌声伴随着她

5. 动“脚”，脚部运动
stamp one＇ s feet跺脚
jump/ bounce/ leap up and down上蹿下跳
slip upstairs/ shoot downstairs
溜到楼上/飞奔下楼
sneak/slip/ steal into偷偷溜进
stagger// struggle/rise/ jump to one＇s feet站起来
kneel down跪下
A hot pain shot through my leg
一阵剧痛急速穿过我的腿。

各种站
1）they all just stood there staring at me, motionless(不动地)
2 She planted her feet firmly in front of me.她坚定地站在我面前。
3) For a moment I just stood there， paralyzed(呆若木鸡)
4)I stood rooted to the ground, my mind going blank.
我站在那里一动不动，脑子一片空白

各种“走”:
1) (With a sinking heart, )He/he dragged his heavy legs back home, tired out
2)He stepped onto the stage nervously, not daring to look at the audience.
3)He stole into/slipped away the classroom from the back door with no one noticing him.
4) Disappointed and frustrated, the poor man made his way back to his family.
5)Then Lisa stood up and made her way through the crowd toward me
6) The player lost his balance, staggered back and toppled over.
这个运动员失去了平衡，向后趔趄摔倒了
7)she slipped out of bed and tiptoed to the window.
她溜下床，踮起脚尖走向窗户
8 One of them approached and asked politely if I would throw the ball back to him

各种“跑”:
1)The boy ran about in the house restlessly.那男孩在屋里不安地跑来跑去。
2)The minion made a rush for the door and escaped from the scene.小黄人向门冲去，逃离了现场。
3)He ran/rushed down the street, trembling with great panic.
4)Racing home, Tom burst through the front door
5) The elderly man fled away with great panic.老人惊恐地逃走了。
6) He rushed to the front door, trembling with excitement

6.动“身”，身体运动
1)she felt asleep and dreamed of seeing Tom
2)They are sitting outside in the cool night on a wooden porch, talking quietly
3)The little girl slowly pushes herself on the swing(秋千)
4) Suddenly a tall figure dressed in a dark coat appeared before me.
5) Death spoke with a threatening voice, and disappeared
6) In a flash my friend was in the car and gone disappearing in a cloud of dust
7)I suddenly found myself in a large room where thousands of candles were burning.
8) Once I was on t