八下unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents复习.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?,知识点,1,、,Why dont you talk,to your parents?,你为什么不和你,的,父母谈谈呢？,Why dont you,go to sleep,earlier this evening?,【解析】,Why dont you do sth?,=Why not do sth?,为什么不,.,呢？,【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：,(1)What about,doing,sth?,=How about,doing,sth?.,怎么样？,(2)Why dont you,do,sth?,=Why not,do,sth?,为什么不呢？,(3)Lets,do,sth.,让我们一起做某事吧。,(4)Shall we/I,do,sth?,我们做,好吗？,(5)had better,do,/,not d,o,sth,最好做,/,不做某事,(6)Will/Would you please,do,sth,请你做,好,吗,(7)Would you like,to do,sth?,你想去做某事吗？,(8)Would you mind,doing,sth,？你介意做某事吗？,【回答】,(1).,同意对方的建议时，一般用：,Good idea./Thats good idea.,好主意,OK/All right./Great,好,/,行,/,太好了,Yes,please./Id love to,是的,/,我愿意,I agree with you,我同意你的看法,No problem,没问题,Sure/Of course/Certainly,当然可以,Yes,I think so,对，我也这样想,(2).,对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：,I dont think so,我认为不是这样,Sorry,I cant,对不起，我不能,Id love to,but,Im afraid,我愿意，但恐怕,2,、,My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.,我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。,【解析】,allow sb.to do sth,允许某人做某事,【拓展】,allow v,允许,allow doing sth,允许做某事,They dont allow smoking.,allow sb.to do sth,允许某人做某事,My mother allows me to watch TV.,be allowed to do sth,被允许做某事,We wont allow _in the cinema.But you are allowed _in the rest room.(smoke),Teenagers should _(allow)to choose their own clothes.,3,、,You should,call him up.,你,应该,给他打电话。,【解析】,call up(v+adv)call on,拜访；号召,I call up my parents every Sunday.,4,、,Well,I,found,my sister,looking through,my things yesterday.,哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。,【解析,1,】,find sb.doing sth,发现某人正在做某事,Mr.Wang found Li Dong reading a storybook in the class.,类似动词：,hear,，,watch,see,feel,【解析,2,】,look through,浏览,I look through the books.,【拓展】与,look,相关的短语：,look for,寻找,look up,查找,;,向上看,look after,=take care of,照顾,;,照料,look like,看起来像,look the same,看起来一样,look over,仔细检查,look out,当心,;,向外看,look around,四下观望,look forward to,期望，盼望,5.Yes,but Im still angry with her.,是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。,【解析】,be angry with sb.,生某人的气,【拓展】,angry adj.,生气的,angrily adv.,生气地,(1)be angry with sb.,=be mad at sb.,对某人生气,【with,后接人,】,(2)be angry at/about sth,对某事感到生气【,at,后接事】,(3)be angry to do sth,做某事感到生气,6.,Hope,things,work out.,希望事情顺利解决,work out,计算出（答案、数量、价格等）,The math problem is too difficult for me to work out,制定出（计划等）,I have worked out a new way of doing it.,解决；找出,的答案,The government has many problems to work out.,7.My problem is that I cant,get on with,my family.,我的问题是我不能,和,我的家人和睦相处。,【解析】,get on with sb.,和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好,=get along with,get on well/badly with,相处的好,/,坏,weshouldgetonwell withourclassmates.,8.When they,argue,its like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.,当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。,【解析,1,】,argue,争吵,argument n,争论,have an argument with sb.,与某人辩论,argue with sb.,与某人争吵,argue with sb.about sth,为某事与某人争吵,argue about sth,争论某事,argue against,争辩；反对,He argued against the plan.,【解析,2,】,hang over,挂在,.,之上；悬浮在,.,之上,hang out,闲逛；常去某处,He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookshop.,hang on to,紧紧抓住,Youd better hang on to me in the crowd.,hang up,挂电话；悬挂,Donthangup!,9.Instead,he watches whatever he wants,until,late at night.,相反，他却想看什么,就,看什么，一直到深夜。,【解析,1,】,instead,代替，反而，替,(1)instead,副词，代替，,常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做，而做了后面的事情。,Lee was ill so I went instead.,李病了，所以我去了。,(2)instead of+n/doing,代替，而不是,;,放在句中,instead of,为介词短语，后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。,I will clean the window instead of him.,She wrote to him instead of calling him.,=She didnt call him.She wrote to him instead.,她没有给他打电话，而是给他写了封信。,10.If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.,如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。,【解析】,offer v,主动给予,offer to do sth,主动提出做某事,(1)offer to do sth,主动提出做某事,PeterofferedtoteachthemEnglish,(2)offer sb.sth=offer sth to sb.,主动提供给某人某物,Itmustbebettertobeableto,offerthemlove.,要是能给予他们关爱肯定会更好,。,11.,Secondly,why dont you sit down and,communicate with,your brother?,其次，你为什么不能坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？,【解析,1,】,secondly adv.,第二；其次,【解析,2,】,communicate v,交流,communication n,交流；沟通,communicate with sb.,和某人交流,They communicate with each other by QQ.,12.You should,explain,that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.,你应该跟他解释说你并不介意他一直看电视。,【解析】,explain,解释；说明,explanation n,解释；说明,explain sth to sb.,向某人解释某事。,explain to sb sth,给某人解释某事,13.My cousin borrows my things without,returning,them.,我堂弟借我东西没有还我。,【解析】,return,v,归还,=give back,return.to.=give back to.,把,.,还给,.,v,回来；返回,=come back,14,、,I have to,compete with,my classmates at school.,在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。,【,解析,】,compete v,竞争；对抗,competition n,竞争,compete with sb.,和某人竞争,compete against/with,与,竞争,compete for,为,参加比赛,15,、,Who,gives their opinions about,the problem?,对于这个问题都有谁提出了他们自己的观点,。,【,解析,】,opinion,n,意见；想法；看法,in ones opinion,以某人的观点；在某人看来,give opinions about sth.,给出关于某事的观点。,16,、,In some families,competition starts very young and,continues,until the kids,get older.,在有些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到他们长大。,【,解析,】,continue,继续；持续,【,拓展,】,continue doing sth=go on doing sth,继续做某事,(,前后做同一件事,),continue to do sth=go on to do sth,继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）,Lets continue reading the text.,17,、,And they are always,comparing them with,other children.,她们总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比较。,【,解析,】,compare A with B,将,A,和,B,比较,(1)comparewith,把,与,.,做比较,(2)compareto,把,.,比做,18.Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can,cause,a lot of stress for children.,爱丽丝,.,格林医生说所有的这些活动可能给孩子们带来很多压力。,【,解析,】,cause v.,造成，使发生,(1)cause sb.to do sth,使某人做某事,(2)causetroubleforsb.,给某人添麻烦,19.Its,crazy.,这是疯狂的。,【,解析,】,crazy.adj.,不理智的；疯狂的,(,在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语,),be crazy about,对,着迷；热衷于,Im crazy about football.,