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完型填空训练教学目标完型填空训练重点难点掌握完型填空技巧, 分析高考语法填空规律,提高完型填空解题能力. 一. Revision 课前小测: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats． It is not an easy thing 26． Sometimes the weather 27 bad． That can be the 28 of everyone in it． Accidents can happen 29． One family once had an accident 30 some big fish． The fish swam 31 their boat and 32 holes in it． Sea water 33，of course， and the boat soon 34 ． However， these people had 35 small boat： a life－boat and they all got into that． They lived and 36 many days． They ate and slept， and they always hoped…At last a ship 37 them． 38 can people live in a very small lifeboat？ Perhaps for weeks or months？ They must be strong 39 every way． They must have hope—they must want to live． But you cannot eat and drink 40． You cannot drink sea water． If you drink a lot of 41，you will quickly die． Sailors can drink rain water． They must 42 rain water in their boat． They must also catch fish and birds 43． Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker， so the sailors cannot cook their food． Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice， but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat！ The sailors must eat raw food， or they will die． 45 people think about in a lifeboat？ They think about land， a warm bed， dry clothes， fresh water and food， food， food． 26． A． for doing B. that do C． to do D. to be done 27． A． become B. gets C. does D. are 28． A． end B. begin C. beginning D. finish 29． A． easy and quick B. easily and quick C． easy and quickly D. easily and quickly 30． A． and B. or C. by D. with 31． A． over B. on C. under D. in 32． A． bite B. bit C. biten D. bited 33． A． came in B. came C. came into D. came down 34． A． rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up 35． A． other B. the other C. else D. another 36． A． hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in 37． A． found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for 38． A． What B. How long C. Where D. When 39． A． on B. with C. for D. in 40． A． fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water 41． A． sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water 42． A． take B. bring C. catch D. put 43． A． to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner 44． A． no another B. no other C. no else D. no 45． A． How do B. How are C. What are D. What do 二. Presentation 1 There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do． I have a lot of work to do 26 and this would be a good chance（机会）27 ． But I don’t like 28 the holiday in such a way． I can work at home all the rest of the year． Last year I went 29 to the mountains．30 there was beautiful， but it is too cold this time of a year． And it’s really 31 far to go for a short holiday． I decide 32 this isn’t a good time to 33 the mountains． But I 34 to go somewhere else． Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）．I like to go for walks 35 the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch the water． It’s only eight miles away and I could get there 37 about two hours． After thinking it 38 ，I am sure that this is a 39 time for the seashore than 40． Oh， here is a letter 41 Jim． He 42 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 43，and he 44 me to go with him．45 giving it some more thought， I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that． 26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that 28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking 29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north 30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything 31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too 32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave 34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting 35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along 36. A. on B. during C. in D. under 37. A. in B. for C. with D. after 38. A. about B. of C. over D. on 39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best 40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages 41. A. for B. to C. from D. by 42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip 44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks 45. A. When B. With C. Without D. As P2 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you believe that some numbers are lucky or unlucky？ If you answer“yes” 26 this question， you are certainly not 27．For example， many people in certain countries believe that 28 13 is especially bad． They believe 13 people should 29 sit at a table together， and that 30 things will happen 31 Friday the 13th．Some buildings do not even designate a 13th floor． On the other hand，7 is often considered a 32 number．33 everyone goes along with this belief in the power of numbers． Some people think that lucky 34 unlucky numbers are only superstitions （迷信） that should not 35 seriously． 36 ， others think that numbers 37 have the power to affect people’s 38． In ancient times， it was quite common to believe in the magical power of numbers． It 39 that some numbers could clue（暗示）someone in to the 40 or show the 41 side of a person’s personality（个性）． Numerology（命理学），he“art”of 42 the power in numbers， was often practised in Jewish tradition（传统） and among Greek mathematicians（数学家）． Today， many of those 43 still practise numerology use the Hebrew calendric system（希伯来历法） which gives each 44 of the alphabet （字母表）45 of the numbers 1 through 8． 26. A. of B. to C. in D. on 27. A. alone B. lonely C. yourself D. only 28. A. number B. numbers C. the numbers D. Number 29. A. often B. ever C. always D. never 30. A. good B. terrible C. badly D. terribly 31. A. in B. at C. on D. of 32. A. lucky B. unlucky C. luckily D. luck 33. A. Almost B. Not C. Nearly D. No 34. A. or B. and C. but D. also 35. A. take B. taking C. be taken D. be taking 36. A. But B. However C. While D. Yet 37. A. do B. don't C. also D. but 38. A. life B. lives C. living D. job 39. A. believe B. believed C. is believed D. was believed 40. A. past B. present C. future D. last 41. A. hide B. hiding C. hid D. hidden 42. A. read B. reading C. reads D. being read 43. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 44. A. letter B. word C. number D. name 45. A. some B. any C. many D. one P3 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries． And in the 26 300 years， there were 27 many changes in 28 places that now people can 29 tell an English person 30 an American in the way he or she talks． Many old words 31 in England but were kept in America． For example，300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet，” a “spigot，” or a “tap． ” All these words are 32 heard in different parts of America， but only “tap”is still common in 33． Americans often made up new words or changed old 34． “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 35 in England． Also， over the last three centuries the English language 36 thousands of new words for things that weren’t known 37． And often， American and English people used two 38 names for them． A tin can（洋铁罐头） is called “tin”for short in England， but a “can”in America． The word “radio”is 39 all over the world， including（包括） America． But many English people call it a “wireless． ”And almost anything having something to do 40 cars， railroads，etc．41 different names in British and American English． But now American and British English may be growing closer together． One 42 is the large amount（数量）of American speech that British people hear daily in movies， on television， or 43 travelers．44 this， Americans seem to be influencing （影响） the British more and more． So some day， English may even be 45 on both sides of the Atlantic（大西洋）． 26． A． following B. recent C. oldest D. last 27． A． such B. too C. so D. great 28． A． either B. both C. neither D. two 29． A． hardly B. difficulty C. clearly D. easily 30． A． with B. from C. to D. and 31． A． disappeared B. were disappeared C． spoke D. were spoken 32． A． not B. hardly C. yet D. still 33． A． America B. the two countries C． England D. British 34． A． word B. forms C. ones D. ways 35． A． another B. also planted C． a plant D. a kind of food 36． A． added B. has added C． discovered D. has discovered 37． A． anywhere B. in some countries C． before D. for centuries 38． A． new B. short C. different D. surprising 39． A． produced B. made C. developed D. used 40． A． to B. away C. with D. from 41． A． has B. have C. has given D. was given 42． A． thing B. cause C. reason D. expression 43． A． from B. through C. on D. by 44． A． For B. Because C. Besides D. Because of 45． A． different B. more different C. the same D. more useful P4 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America． It is said， “The best house is in the U．S．A．， the best wife is in Japan， and the best food is in China． ”So I took 26 and pleasure to 27 “the best food” for my American family．Each day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I performed（表演）my play in 28 way：changing the dishes’ colour，the meat’s type or the soup’s style（风味）．Thus，my American friends could discover the 29 of eating Chinese food． Because of my“30” job，I was often rewarded（奖励） by their 31 of appreciation （感激） such as “very tasty”，“excellent”, etc． But the joke was here： yesterday， I cooked Sichuan－style 32 for dinner． I was 33 at my achievement（成就）． When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked 34 at the fish，then looked at me． “Why do all the fish have their 35？” they asked，“It’s horrible！” Horrible or beautiful？ I don’t know． But I 36 know that fish heads are delicious. The 37 is the best part of fish； in 38 only the respectable（受敬重的）guest can have the special 39 of enjoying it． Another 40 thing is：the American friends often said to me“ 41 ”as they 42 fruits or other things． According to Chinese tradition（传统），I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 43 actually helping myself to any of the food．44，I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits．Dear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food， as long as it was nice to their taste，they 45 hesitated（犹豫） to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished． 26． A． worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪) 27． A． buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave 28． A． their B. a new C. the same D. a simple 29． A． way B. joy C. trouble D. importance 30． A． hard B. daily C. good D. new 31． A． expressions B. sentence C． doing D. smile 32． A． meat B. fish C. soup D. egg 33． A． praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise 34． A． pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly 35． A． bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads 36． A． do B. will C. want to D. should 37． A． tail B. head C. soup D. flesh 38． A． fact B. China C. USA D. the West 39． A． honour B. seat C. table D. plate 40． A． real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy 41． A． please help us B. excuse me C． help yourself D. eat them please 42． A． brought home B. wanted C． were buying D. were eating 43． A． not B. but not C. without D. nor 44． A． At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return 45． A． usual B. often C. never D. had 三. Homework 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast， reliable（可靠的） and cheap． He was able to 26 millions of them 27 he“mass－produced（大批量生产）” them； 28，he had made a great many cars of 29 the same type． Henry Ford’s 3

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