语法练习全集.doc

第一章 名词
一、基础练习
1、There are only twelve ______ in the hospital.
A．woman doctors B．women doctors
C．women doctor D．woman doctor
2、Mr Smith has two _______ , both of whom are teachers in a school.
A．brothers-in-law B．brother-in-laws
C．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law
3、——How many ______ does a cow have? ——Four.
A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies
4、Some ______ visited our school last Wednesday.
A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens
5、The _______ of the building are covered with lots of .
A．roofs; leaves B．rooves; leafs C．roof; leaf D．roofs; leafs
6、When the farmer returned home he found three _______ missing.
A．sheeps B．sheepes C．sheep D．sheepies
7、That was a fifty _______ engine.
A．horse power B．horses power C．horse powers D．horses powers
8、My father often gives me ______ .
A．many advice B．much advice C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
9、Mary broke a ______ while she was washing up.
A．tea cup B．a cup of tea C．tea’s cup D．cup tea
10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?
A．informations B．information C．piece of informations D．pieces information
11、I had a cup of _____ and two pieces of _____ this morning.
A．teas; bread B．teas; breads C．tea; breads D．tea; bread
12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______ .
A．lights; sounds B．light; sound C．sound; light D．sounds; lights
13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ .
A．hope; fear B．hopes; fear C．hopes; fears D．hope; fears
14、The rising _____ did a lot of ____ to the crops.
A．water; harm B．water; harms C．waters; harm D．waters; harms
15、How far away is it from here to your school? It’s about ______ .
A．half an hour’s drive B．half hours drives
C．half an hour drives D．half an hour drive
16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s _____ .
A．Mrs Smith B．Mrs’ Smith C．Mrs Smiths’ D．Mrs Smith’s
17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______ .
A．Mary’s mother B．Mary’s mothers’
C．Mary mother’s D．Mary’s mother’s
18、Last week I called at my _____ .
A．aunt B．aunts C．aunt’s D．auntes’
19、The beach is a ______ throw.
A．stone B．stones C．stones’ D．stone’s
20、I can hardly imagine ____ sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A．Peter’ B．Peter C．Peters D．Peters
二、提高练习
1. It won’t make much ________ whether you agree or not.
A. difficulty B. trouble C. difference D. matter
2. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ________ of how life began.
A. cause B. problem C. reason D. puzzle
3. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ___ in sending this information to him.
A. question B. problem C. quarrel D. delay
4. I can’t give you the card without Smith’s ________.
A. agreement B. allowing C. permission D. perfomance
5. What impressed me most was that they never lost ________.
A. hearts B. heart C. their heart D. their hearts
6. Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any ________ of what I said.
A. remark B. observation　 C. attention D. notice
7. I went to buy a ________ of China Daily.
A. piece B. sheet C. lot D. copy
8. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.
A. intention B. purpose C. attempt D. desire
9. There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.
A. means B. directions C. views D. ways
10. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.
A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed
11. She is young for the job, but on the other ________, she is well trained.
A. way B. situation C. chance D. hand
12. The most important________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
A. point B. sense C. spot D. view
13. --- I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please.
--- Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A. some; a B. an; some C. some; some D. an; a
14. He told me he had been offered a very well-paid ________.
A. business B. service C. work D. position
15. Each player must obey ________, who is the leader of the team.
A. captain B. a captain　 C. the captain D. captains
16. It was ________ that he had to ask for help.
A. such big a work B. a so big job C. a so big work D. such a big job
17. He dropped the ________ and broke it.
A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup
18. What ________! Where did you get them?
A. big fish B. a big fish C. a piece of big fish D. big a fish
19. He left ________ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep ________.
A. words; his words B. word; his word C. word; word D. the word; his words
20. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.
A. effect B. use C. service D. existence
21. We held a party in ________ of our Australian teacher, Meggi.
A. prize B. honor C. praise D. pride
22. --- Tom, will you boys play soldiers outside? There’s not enough ________ for you boys here.
--- But we can play in the next ________, can’t we?
A. places; place B. room; room C. rooms; space D. house; rooms
23. --- Is this bridge made of ________?
--- Yes, it is made of 2300 huge ________.
A. stone; stone B. stones; stones C. stone; stones D. stones; stone
24. --- Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?
--- A week is too long. Try to be back in a ________ of days.
A. number B. dozen C. few D. couple
25. Mrs. Green tried hard to find a job but she had no ________.
A. luck B. time C. hope D. chance
26. His daughter is always shy in ________ and she never dares to make a speech to ________.
A. the public; the public B. public; the public
C. the public; public D. public; public
27. Fast-food restaurants are ________ to us all.
A. of many helps B. a great help C. great helps D. much help
28. These young people are now making an active ________ to beautify (美化) our city.
A. part B. effort C. decision D. plan
29. --- What you like may not be what I like.
--- Yes, one man’s meal is another man’s ________.
A. poison B. medicine C. meal D. food
30. He said that two ________ would come to our school the next day.
A. woman scientist B. women scientist C. woman scientists D. women scientists
31. My ________ all ________ hard for the people.
A. family; work B. family; works C. families; work D. families; works
32. Dr. Jones ordered ________ for the laboratory.
A. two equipments B. two pieces of equipments
C. two pieces of equipment D. two equipment pieces
33. --- Where have you been?
--- I’ve been to________.
A. the Turners B. the Turner's C. Mr. Turners' D. the Turners'
34. Many children have to see the films for________．
A. grown-up B. growns-up C. grown-ups D. growns-ups
35. I told about some of the terrible ________ I had had in the war.
A. experience B. experiences C. experiencing D. experienced things
36. The table is only ________ high.
A. two-foot B. two foot C. two-feet D. two feet
37. These days I employed two ________ in my house.
A. man-servants B. men-servant C. man-servant D. men-servants
38. That' s________.
A. James and Charles father B. James and Charles's father
C. James's and Charles's father D. James's and Charles father
39. ________ is published daily.
A. Time B. Times C. The Time D. The Times
40. There are many ________ in big ________.
A. ladies driver; citys B. lady drivers; cities
C. ladies drivers, cities D. ladies driver; city

参考答案：
一、
1、B 2、A
3、C stomach（胃）虽是“ch”结尾，但其发音为[k]，所以加“s”，不用加“es”。
4、C 5、A roof, chief, gulf, belief等词的复数形式，直接加“s”。
6、C 7、A 名词作定语一般不用复数。8、B
9、A 根据句意，打破的应是杯子，而不是茶；名词作定语表类别不用加“’s”。
10、B 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、A
16、D 根据上句，此处应是史密斯太太的衬衫。
17、D 18、C 19、D a stone’s throw是固定短语，意为“近在咫尺”。
20、B 此句中Peter作动名词sailing的所有格，本应用Peter’s，但因其在动词后作宾语，所以可用宾格，因此B为正确答案。
二、1~20: CADCB
DDCDC
DAADC
DDABA
21~40: BBCDA
BBBAD
ACDCB
DABDB

第二章 代词
一、基础练习
1.—— Which of the two dictionaries will you borrow ?
——I’ll borrow _____ , for the different uses.
A.all B.both C.either D.neither
2._____ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.
A.Each B.Any C.No one D.None
3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.
A.all ;no B.any ;no C.none ;any D.no one ;any
4.They were all very tired ,but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A.neither B.none C.some D.any
5.There is a No.2 trolleybus and a No.24 bus ;_____ will take you there.
A.both B.either C.all D.any
6.As we were asleep ,_____ of us heard the sound.
A.both B.none C.either D.any
7.—— Which of the five may I use ? —— Oh , ____.
A.any one B.anyone C.anything D.nothing
8.——Are the two answers correct ? ——No ,_____ correct.
A.no one is B.both are not C.neither is D.either is not
9.I asked him for some oil ,but he hadn’t _____.
A.any B.some C.no D.anything
10.You have three English dictionaries ,but I have only two _____.
A.ones B.不填 C.the one D.the ones
11.I have a colour TV set.I want to sell ____.
A.one B.the one C.that D.it
12.This film is not so good as _____ we saw last week.
A.that B.it C.the one D.one
13._____ of us must go there and help him out.
A.One or other B.One by one
C.One or the other D.One or another
14.We all felt _____ to be the highest praise.
A.it B.that C.that one D.the one
15.Haven’t you read _____ English storices ?Please tell us an interesting one.
A.any B.all C.either D.some
16.—— Would you like _____ dumplings ? —— No,thanks.
A.some B.another C.any D.all
17.If there is _____ chance ,I will try another.
A.one B.any C.some D.all
18.—— Are _____ here to take the college entrance exam ? —— Yes ,we _____.
A.all you ;are all B.you all ;all are
C.all of you ;are all D.you of all ;all are
19.Mr Green gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____ who had already
taken them.
A.one B.the ones C.some D.the others
20.—— Have you ever seen a snake alive ? —— Yes , I’ve seen _____.
A.that B.so C.one D.it
21.— Lily , do you have an umbrella ?It is raining outside. —Yes ,but it’s _____.
A.small one B.small umbrella C. only a small one D.that one
22.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard ,but _____ didn’ t help
A.this B.which C.any D.it
23.—— Have you got _____ red ink ? —— Sorry ,I haven’t got _____.
A.some ;some B.any ;many C.some ;any D.any ;some
24.I prefer a street in a small town to _____ in such a large city as Shanghai.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
25.Sarad has read a lot of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read _____ stories by writers from _____ countries.
A.some ;any B.other ;some C.some ;other D.other ;other
26.—— Is _____ here ?—— No ,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
27.Our headmaster advised us that in order to succeed in life ,one has to be honest with _____ friends. D.our A.their B.her C.one’s
28.I borrowed some books _____ myself ,but when I was going to read them ,the lamp went out _____ itself and I had to sit in the dark _____ myself.
A.不填;for;by B.by;for;of C.for;of;by D.of;不填；by
29.When I first saw the old farmer ,I could hardly imagine _____ invented the machine to pick cotton.
A.himself B.he himself C.he for himself D.he by himself
30.It is impossible for all the people to get the job ,because _____ of them are not fit for it.
A.all of B.none of C.each of D.every one of
二、提高练习
1. Let _____ promise not to quarrel about such an unimportant matter any more.
A. you and I B. I and you C. yours and me D. you and me
2. ___ is ___ family that the villagers all admire it.
A. It, such an united B. His, such a united C. Her’s, so united a D. Theirs, so an united
3. --- Are you going to buy the blue shoes?
--- No, I like ___ red ones over there.
A. these B. those C. this D. their
4. --- I feel a bit hungry? --- Why don’t you have ___ bread?
A. any B. little C. some D. a
5. --- Have you a color TV? --- Yes, I have a good ___.
A. it B. one C. that D. ones
6. --- I dislike ____ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind.
--- So do I.
A. them B. those C. it D. that
7. Is this skirt ___ she likes best?
A. one B. that C. the one D. which
8. --- How many elephants did you see? --- ________.
A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. No many
9. I’d rather ride a bike as bike riding has ____ of the trouble of taking buses.
A. much B. all C. neither D. none
10. She was left alone, with ___ to look after her.
A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one
11. ___ of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer.
A. Every one B. Everyone C. Someone D. All
12. Some people are against the plan, but ___ support it.
A. many more B. much more C. no more D. any more
13. Mary and Jones have arrived, but ____ students in the class aren’t here yet.
A. other B. the other C. the others D. others
14. The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ___.
A. neither side B. either side C. both side D. all sides
15. --- Which of the two Italian films do you like better?
--- ____, because they are meaningless.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
16. The thieves fled the town separately, ____ carrying a bag.
A. all B. each C. every D. either
17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.
A. The students each have B. The students each has
C. Each the student has D. Each of the student has
18. He comes to see his aunt ___ three weeks.
A. every B. each C. any D. per
19. Where shall we be in _____ ten years?
A. other B. that C. another