同根同形词练习.doc

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同根同形词练习一
( 1 ) 缺席，不在(absent)
1. I shall take your place in your __________.
2. Why were you __________ from school yest
erday?
( 2 ) 疼痛(pain)
1. She had __________ in her back all the time.
2. His legs are very __________.
3. The wound was a _________ one.
( 3 ) 主要，多数，大部分，主修课程，多数人
(major)
1. He planned to take chemistry as his _______ ___.
2. I disagree with the __________ on both point s.
3. The __________ part of the job is done.
( 4 ) 人，个人的，私人的(person)
1. No __________ may enter the hall without p
ermission.
2. I wanted to see him in __________. 3. Is
this a business call or a __________ one?
( 5 ) 和平，平静(peace)
1. It is a danger to Middle-Eastern _________.
2. Grandma loves the _________ of the country
side.

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3. We'll use it chiefly for __________ purposes.
( 6 ) 种类，种种，各种各样的(vary)
1. A job that lacks __________ soon becomes ti
resome.
2. He talked about __________ things.
3. His abilities were very great and very ______
____.
( 7 ) 虚弱(weak)
1. The light was too __________ to read by.
2. Children are much __________ than adults.
3. What's the cause of his _______?
( 8 ) 惩罚，惩处(punish)
1. I have been sadly __________ for my careles
sness.
2. He was sent to prison as a ___________.
( 9 ) 旅游，参观，游览(tour)
1. London is full of _________ in summer.
2. This island's main industry is __________.
3. They are taking a three-week __________ of
France.
( 10 ) 到达，来到(arrive)
1. They gave him a warm welcome on his ____
______.
2. We __________ in London in the morning.

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3. __________ there, he made up his mind to g
o in.
( 11 ) 基础，根本，基地，以...为基础(base)
1. We recognize that reading is the __________
tool of learning in higher education.
2. It serves the economic __________.
3. The troops marched back to the __________. 4. This book is __________ on a true story.
( 12 ) 洗澡，洗浴，游泳(bath)
1. He takes a cold __________ every morning.
2. I like to ________ in the sea. 3.
The river is dangerous to __________ in.
( 13 ) 中心，中央(centre)
1. You must first determine the __________ ide
a of the paper.
2. He placed the roses in the __________ of the
table.
3. She likes to be the __________ of attention a ll the time.
( 14 ) 电，电的，（由电带动的）(electric)
1. We haven't got __________ light. 2.
The machine was driven by __________.
( 15 ) 享受，乐趣，欣赏(enjoy)
1. How did you __________ your Christmas?
2. We had a most __________ journey.

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