Unit-1单元易错综合练习(外研版2019).docx

Unit 1单元易错综合练习
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共30分，略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
School Activities for Kids and Teens
July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening this month.
Magic Class
Time: Friday, July 1,10:00 a.m.
Cost: Free
Booking Phone: [phone]
Address: Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong
Note: Would you like to be a magician?
Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.
Science With Me: Making your own guitar!
Time: Saturday, July 4,3:00 p.m.
Cost: Free
Booking phone: [phone]
Address: 10, Egginton Close
Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom?Science With Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.
Secret of the Dragon
Time: Monday, July 12,10:30 a.m.
Cost: Adult: $7.40
Children under 15: half
Booking Phone: [phone]
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who ride a dragon to explore the universe.
The Search for Life:Are We Alone?
Time: Thursday, July 20,2:00 p.m.
Cost: Adult: $14.50
Children: $8.70
Booking Phone:[phone]
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there?These questions are asked in this show.

1． If John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon, how much should they pay?
A．$23.20. B．$14.80. C．$11.10. D．$7.40.
2．Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _________.
A．Magic Class B．Science With Me
C．Secret of the Dragon D．The Search for Life
3．What do the four activities have in common?
A．They are all free. B．They can all be booked by phone.
C．They take place in the same place. D．They all belong to weekend activities.
B
School is a place that is familiar to everyone. Let’s find out what American students do in school.
An official dance party is held about twice a year in high schools in the United States. When the final football game is over for the season there is a homecoming party. Sometimes, students select a king from among the football players, and a queen from among the girls. Every student can attend and have fun with the help of their teachers. Sometimes, to the surprise of everyone, students, who devote all their time to study, come to the party in a beautiful dress.
The most exciting party that students can go to would have to be a prom(毕业舞会). Students attend it in dresses similar to those of Hollywood stars and the atmosphere is comparable to an Oscar Award party. Since such a party is for seniors, students usually stay up the night trying to enjoy their last year in high school.
In American schools, instead of the teachers going to different rooms, students have their own class schedules and go to different classrooms. When a student is away from school, they must have an explanation for being away along with the signature(签名) of a parent. The signed paper is then handed in to the school office. American students also enjoy a number of activities out of school like cheerleading(拉拉队), student government and a host of different sports.
4．Whose presence at the homecoming party can make others amazed?
A．The king and the queen acted by students. B．The laziest student in study.
C．The teacher who offers advice. D．Students who study hardest.
5．Why do students hold the prom till the next morning?
A．Because they would like to dance and sang madly.
B．Because this is the only chance that they get dressed like film stars.
C．Because students make it as exciting as an awarding party of Oscar.
D．Because this perhaps is the last chance that they can enjoy their school life.
6．According to the passage, American students in school ________.
A．study in the same classroom B．have the same class with each other
C．attend different classes in different places D．wait for their teachers in their class
7．What is this passage mainly about?
A．The organizing of dance parties. B．Homecoming party.
C．How to ask for a leave. D．School life in America.
C
It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me.
My teacher was called Mr. Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr. Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens, so he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu” and Mr. Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: ”Portsmouth” and everyone stared at me because Mr. Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course. “He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He’s big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my team?” he said.
At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.
8．The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “________”.
A．How old are you? B．Where are you from?
C．Do you want to join my team? D．When did you come back to London?
9．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．boys were usually unfriendly to new students B．the writer was not greeted as he expected
C．Brian praised the writer for his cleverness D．the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
10．The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not ___.
A．noticeable B．nervous C．important D．surprised
11．The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________.
A．he was in Brian’s team B．he was no longer a new comer
C．he was beginning to be accepted D．he pushed a player on the other team
D
After graduating from Ontario College of Teachers, I became a teacher at a one-room country school in Aldborough Township.
That first day of school as a 19-year-old female teacher was a frightening experience. It was one thing to have graduated as a successful student; it was another thing to face a classroom of little faces that were waiting for the “new teacher.” I had a classroom of 21 children of different shapes and sizes. The youngest was five going on six and the eldest was 16.
There were two doors for entrance in my school, one for the girls, one for the boys and just inside each door was a chemical toilet—no outdoor facilities for us! The heat in the building was a wood-burning furnace(火炉) down in the basement. Tending the furnace was one of my responsibilities. Luckily, I knew a bit about starting a fire, so the school didn’t burn down.
What I found most difficult was that a parent might take a child out of school for any reason. I had one Dutch family, whose father would keep the children out of school to help with the farm work. Finally, I got tired of this and sent an education officer to solve the problem. Needless to say, I was very unpopular with that father from then on, but the children came to school much more regularly!
In the classroom, the older students helped the younger ones with learning, as well as with putting on coats and hats. If someone’s lunch was forgotten, everyone shared a bit of their food. We were a family. We had good times and bad times, but we kept learning. Far beyond maths, social studies, reading, grammar and writing, we learned how to get along with each other.
I loved teaching at this small school and knew I was teaching the children about life as much as about subjects. I’d like to believe some students will have an influence on the world that will last long after I am gone.
12．Why did the author feel her first day as a teacher frightening?
A．So many students were in class.
B．The situations were quite different.
C．No outdoor facilities were provided.
D．The students were curious about her.
13．What do we know about the school?
A．It was poorly equipped. B．The playground was large.
C．It was once damaged by a fire. D．The students were of similar age.
14．What was a headache for the author?
A．A Dutch family hated her.
B．The students preferred farm work.
C．The education officer offered little help.
D．Some parents ignored children’s education.
15．What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?
A．They cared about each other. B．They had an influence on the world.
C．They laughed away bad times. D．They did well in almost every subject.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School doesn’t have to be a prison. Whether you find school difficult, boring or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun. ____16____.
Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can all make school have a little more fun. ____17____. If you don’t want to play sports, consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.
____18____. One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything you’re supposed to have. Where’s your English homework? Where’s that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier.
Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classroom. So even if you’re feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers. ____19____.
Ask for help if you are having trouble with homework. ____20____. Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if you’re embarrassed to ask during class. It’s always better to ask.
A．Stay organized.
B．As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.
C．So you can choose one of them to take up.
D．If you’re struggling in school, don’t try to take it all on by yourself.
E．Manage your homework better.
F．Here are some ways to help you.
G．Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I woke up with only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ____21____ through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new State; first ____22____ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I’d spend the next four years with.
It wasn’t insecurity that ____23____ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid. ____24____ moving does something to a child’s development. I ____25____ finding reliable friends. But this time dad’s company ____26____ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous.
I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as ____27____ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the exact same ____28____ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ____29____ in front of the class, and ____30____ it was my turn. I made it through my one-minute introduction speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ____31____ adding she liked my style. All the ____32____ that had accumulated throughout the morning surprisingly ____33____. The students raised heads as I shared my story. My smile ____34____ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ____35____ with my first teacher in the coming days.
21．A．raced B．broke C．forced D．crashed
22．A．experiences B．impressions C．comments D．expectations
23．A．related B．attracted C．drove D．switched
24．A．Random B．Permanent C．Regular D．Frequent
25．A．rejected B．struggled C．challenged D．appreciated
26．A．ensured B．admitted C．reflected D．deserved
27．A．nervous B．doubtful C．competent D．confident
28．A．fashion B．design C．dress D．uniform
29．A．introductions B．performances C．lectures D．debates
30．A．on occasion B．soon enough C．no wonder D．in fact
31．A．casually B．seriously C．honestly D．jokingly
32．A．sympathy B．thrill C．anxiety D．guilt
33．A．held up B．melted away C．passed down D．carried on
34．A．froze B．faded C．grew D．formed
35．A．connection B．adjustment C．commitment D．negotiation
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am a junior in high school．There is a lady at my school _____36_____ job is to hand out call slips（借书单）and prevent students from _____37_____（leave）campus without permission．Before today I had never seen her smile．
The other day my friends and I _____38_____（eat）in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around．When she came _____39_____（close）to us I could see that she was crying．She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes．I thought to _____40_____（me）that this lady was so underappreciated and needed recognizing for all her hard work．So I wrote a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and _____41_____ her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives．I signed it“Some thankful students”and slipped it into _____42_____ envelope． Then I realized I didn’t even know her name．I asked all of my professors _____43_____ nobody knew her name．I finally went to ask the lady at student services and _____44_____（tell）that her name is Ka