中考英语专题复习 不定代词教案-人教版初中九年级全册英语教案.doc

不定代词
教学
目标
了解不定代词的用法

重点
难点
正确熟练地运用不定代词
教 学 过 程
StepⅠWarming up
让学生写出自己掌握的不定代词
StepⅡ. Review the use of pron.
Task1：不定代词，即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常用不定代词有： some（something，somebody，someone），any（anything，anybody，anyone）， no（nothing，nobody，no one）， every（everything，everybody，everyone，），all，each，both，much，many，（a）little，（a）few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither等。　一般来讲，修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。
Task2：易混点：
1、 another---other 
another泛指三个或三个以上中的另一个 other后面接名词，泛指别的、其他的 
2. the other---others---the others 
1) the other：(1)特指两个中的另一个  (2)修饰名词，特指另一个、另一些 
2) others泛指其他的人或物，常和some对应使用。
3) the others特指确定范围内剩下的全部人或物。  如：
1） few---a few---little---a little 
few／a few修饰可数名词，little／a little修饰不可数名词。
few，little表示否定意义，译为“没有几个”，”没有多少” 。
a few，a little表示肯定意义，译为“有几个”，“有一点” 。
2） every---each 
1）every + 单数名词，表示“每一个”，强调整体，只作定语，形式上为单数，不与of连用。
2）each表示“每一个”，强调个性，常与of连用。
3) all---none 
1) all“都”，表示三者或三者以上，一般放在系动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前
2）none“没有”，表示三者或三者以上都不，后常跟介词of(谓语动词单复数均可) 。
3） both---either---neither 
1）both“(两者)都”，作主语时看作复数；作定语时后跟名词复数 
2）neither“(两者)都不”，，作主语时谓语用第三人称单数；作定语时后跟名词单数。
3）either“两者中任何一个”，作主语时谓语用第三人称单数；作定语时后跟名词单数 
4）有关词组及应用：both…and(谓语动词用复数形式) 
either…or/neither…nor (谓语动词遵循就近原则) 
【温馨提示】同学们一定要在熟记以上易混点的基础上灵活运用这些不定代词。
Step Ⅲ Summary总结这节课复习到的知识
【温馨提示】在小组内说一说自己在这节课上的收获。可以从词汇、句型、语法三方面来说
Step Ⅳ Class test
选用适当的不定代词填空：
A. something, nothing, anything, everything
1. Is there ______different in today’s newspaper? 2. I don’t think he knows ______about his family now.
3. As I know, he knows _______about this old town, so you don’t have to ask him.
4. There is ______wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work. 5.________is ready now. Let’s start.
B. somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody
1. I didn’t know ______ there. 2. There is ________in the room. It is empty.
3. She is friendly to____. We all like to make friends with her.4. I saw ____ pass, but I didn’t know who it was.
C. everyone, every one
1. The question is quite easy. _____can answer it.2. I believe that _______of us will have a present from them.
D. both, all
1. There were two girls at the door. ____of them were smiling .
2. I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see____.　　　　
E. another, other, others, the other, the others
1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are____?　
2. Of these three girls one comes from China and _____two come from Japan.
3. This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on_______?
4.Some like black tea, _____prefer green tea.5. I don’t like these colors. Show me some_____ , please.
6. Have you any ____books on this subject?7. Saying is one thing and doing is_______.
8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from______.
F. few, a few, little, a little
1. There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.
2. Could I have ____words with you, Miss White?3. We don’t like him, because he does ____for other people.
4. He has_____friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5. There is only _____water in the pot(锅).
【温馨提示】希望同学们活学活用，举一反三。
StepⅤ Homework 1. 整理错题笔记 2.完成《考易通》
教学反思：