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剑桥少儿英语笔记.doc

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剑桥少儿英语二级上册第三单元听课笔记 Unit 3 单词 playground 操场 swimming pool 游泳池 bank 银行 shop 商店 café 咖啡馆 library 图书馆 classroom 教室 garden 花园 形容词 round 圆的 square 方的 quiet安静的 loud 大声的 famous 著名的 fat 胖的 thin 瘦的 strong 强壮的 weak 虚弱的 quick 快的 slow 慢的 thirsty 渴得 hungry 饿的 beautiful 漂亮的 hot 热的 动词词组 play soccer 踢足球 draw picture 画画 buy things 买东西 have classes 上课 have sports games 参加体育运动 practice singing 训练唱歌 ★ practice + doing 训练做某事 句型 Where do you often __________? In the ____________. 学写第二篇作文:我的学校(也是考试内容之一) My school I am in ____ primary school. It is very beautiful. We have got a big library a playground a pretty garden and many classrooms. We often learn English in the classroom. We often draw pictures in the art room and play soccer on the playground. I love my school!!! 剑桥少儿英语二级上册第四单元听课笔记 Unit 4 单词 question 问题 mean 意思 mop 拖地 mopping(mop的现在分词) bounce (拍球) bouncing (bounce的现在分词) comic 喜剧的 film 电影 jungle 丛林 town 城市 laugh 笑 smile 微笑 address 地址 balcony 阳台 blanket 毛毯 shark 鲨鱼 street 街道 minute 分钟 复习单词(一级必背单词) meat 肉 (不可数名词) bread 面包 (不可数名词) cheese 奶酪 (不可数名词) chicken 鸡肉 (现阶段学的是不可数名词) egg (eggs) 蛋 (可数名词) sausage (sausages) 火腿肠 (可数名词) tomato (tomatoes) 番茄 (可数名词) potato (potatoes) 土豆 (可数名词) bean (beans) 豆角 (可数名词) pea (peas) 豌豆 (可数名词) carrot (carrots) 萝卜 (可数名词) sandwich (sandwiches) 三明治 (可数名词) fish 鱼肉 (现阶段学的是不可数名词) lots of 许多 ★名词的复数通常是结尾 + s ★以 s x ch sh 结尾的 + es 如:bus->buses box->boxes church ->churches dish->dishe ★以 o 结尾的可食用的 + es 如:potato->potatoes tomato->tomatoes ★以 o 结尾的不可食用的 + s 如:photo->photos hippo->hippos 句型 What’s the English for “chengshi”? It’s “town”. ★ can + do(动词原型) 教材P22 Part 6 Odd one out考试题型,需要把握 教材P24Part 10 Unscramble the letter 考试题型,需要把握 背诵,翻译小文章并回答问题 Early in the morning Mr. Smith is cutting the grass in the yard. Mr. Green comes out and helps him. Mr. Smith is very happy and asks Mr. Green “Do you often help people cut grass?” “No!” “So why do you get up and help me?” Mr. Green says: “I help you cut the grass so that I can go back to sleep again.” Ask questions in pairs. 1. What is Mr. Smith doing early in the morning? 2. Who comes out and helps him? 3. Is Mr. Smith very happy? 4. What does he say? 5. What does Mr. Green answer? 6. Why does Mr. Green want to help Mr. Smith? 剑桥少儿英语二级上册第六单元到第八单元听课笔记 Unit6 必背单词: newspaper 报纸 skate 滑冰 bounce 拍球 help 帮助 clean 收拾干净 干净的 comic book 漫画书 idea 主意 right now 现在 词组: watch TV 看电视 draw pictures 画画 take pictures 照相 cook 做饭 clean the floor 清洁地板 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 read 读书 get up 起床 go shopping 购物 do maths 做算术题 play games 做游戏 wash up 洗碗 复习一般现在时 ★一般现在时表示一般性的事实有时或往往发生的事情: oIlike to eat pizza. oI like eating pizza. oHe likes eating pizza. oI don’t like eating pizza. oHe doesn’t like eating pizza. oWhat do you like doing? oWhat does he like doing? ★ 有下列时间标志词的一般现在时 always 总是 often 常常 sometimes 有时 never 从不 usually 通常 every day 天天 once a week 一周一次 three times a week 一周三次 twice a week 一周二次 oI take a bath every day. oDo you take a bath every day? oYes I do. oNo I don’t. oWhat do you do every day? oBill takes a bath every day. oBill doesn’t take a bath every day. oDoes Bill take a bath every day? oYes he does. oNo he doesn’t. oWhat does Bill do every day? ★I / we / you / they + do(动词原形) He / she / it + does (三单形式) 练习:We ___ (go/goes) to school. He ____ (go/goes) to school. 背诵作业:课本P33中Part 4: Unit 7 必背单词: drop 扔 drive 开车 shout 大叫 pick 拾,摘下 paint 涂鸦 climb 爬 talk 说话 clap 拍手 fish 钓鱼 river 河 dolphin 海豚 front 前面 quickly 快快地 copy 模拟 loudly 大声的 stand 站 pretty 漂亮的 复习单词: in the park 在公园 on the grass 在草地上 in the water 在水里 in the river 在河里 on the playground 在操场上 in a boat 在小船上 in the sky 在天上 for a minute 等会 behind 在…… 之后 in 在…..里 ★ There be 句型be动词随后面名词的变化而变化(特别:就近原则): There is a pencil and two pens. There are two pens and a pencil. ★ must 为命令性情态动词 语气更强烈些, 后接动词原形 mustn’t = must not 背诵课本P40 中Part 5 Unit 8 必背单词: start 开始 guess 猜 point at 指向 circle 圈出 alphabet 字母表 hop 单腿跳 opposite 反义词,对面的 CD player CD机 age 年龄 address 地址 work hard 努力学习 boring 枯燥的 interesting 有趣的 exciting 令人高兴的 worse 更糟 lovely 可爱的 wrong 错的 阅读单词: have fun 玩得开心 odd numbers 奇数 even numbers 偶数 help each other 彼此相互帮助 ★Whose……?句型 whose 之后可带也可不带名词。 剑桥少儿英语二级上册第九单元听课笔记 Unit 9 必背单词: quick 快 slow 慢 strong 强壮 thin 瘦弱 quiet 安静的 twice 两倍 half 一半 correct 准确的 below 在。。。。。下方 mountain 大山 jeep 吉普车 than 比 as 和。。。。。一样 形容词和比较级: young - younger年青 old –older 老 clean - cleaner干净的 dirty - dirtier脏的 long - longer长的 short - shorter矮的 hot - hotter热的 cold - colder冷的 fat –fatter 胖的 weak - weaker虚弱的 big - bigger大的 small - smaller小的 ★ 形容词的比较级: 单音节单词-> - er 以 –y 结尾的单词-> -ier: 如:happy -> happier dirty -> dirtier 有时单词以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾,如:big。 以辅音(-p/-g/-t等)结尾的单词 双写该字母(-pp-/-gg-/-tt-等),再加-er big -> bigger thin ->thinner ★语法小贴士: 形容词,形容词,碰到than变比较级; 形容词,形容词,as…as中间是原级。 ★ 二级必考句型: Who is younger Harry or Ken? Harry is younger than Ken. Unit 10 必背单词: hour 小时 river 小河 whale 鲸鱼 plant 植物 reach 够到 without 没有,不用 pick 摘 difficult 难的 choose 选择 grow 生长 basement 地下室 形容词比较级和最高级: slow –slower –the slowest 慢 young –younger –the youngest年青 old –older –the oldest 老 clean –cleaner –the cleanest干净的 dirty –dirtier –the dirtiest脏的 long –longer –the longest长的 short –shorter –the shortest矮的 hot –hotter –the hottest热的 cold –colder –the coldest冷的 fat –fatter –the fattest 胖的 thin –thinner –the thinnest 瘦的 weak –weaker –the weakest虚弱的 strong –stronger –the strongest强壮的 big –bigger –the biggest大的 small –smaller –the smallest小的 happy –happier –the happiest 高兴的 ★ 形容词的比较级: 单音节单词-> - the est 以 –y 结尾的单词-> - the est: 如:happy -> happiest dirty -> dirtiest 有时单词以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾,如:big。 以辅音(-p/-g/-t等)结尾的单词 双写该字母(-pp-/-gg-/-tt-等),再加-est 如:big -> biggest thin ->thinnest 课本P59 part 7 and P60 part 9 二级考试题型。 作业:背诵并翻译P58 part 4 Unit 11 &Unit 12 一般过去时 1. last + 详细时间 eg last summer(4) last Monday(7) last week last May(12) last year 2. 一段时间+ago Eg. two minutes ago 3 days ago 1 week ago 1 month ago 1 year ago 3. 详细的过去时间 yesterday yesterday morning(3) the day before yesterday 过去时构成: 主语+动词过去式+过去时间词 动词过去式变化规则: 1. 一般过去时通常为-ed 形式(指规则动词) eg. Play àplayed  watch à watched  2.        以y结尾的,变y为 i ,+ed àeg.  carry carried 3.        以e结尾 +d, dancedàEg.  dance 4.        有时单词以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾,如:stop, 以辅音(-p/-g/-t等)结尾的单词,双写该字母 +ed stoppedàeg.  stop 5.        不规则动词过去式(要求会背)     am/is        was are        were buy        bought can        could catch        caught choose        chose come        came do        did draw        drew drink        drank eat        ate feel        felt find        found get        got give        gave go        went have        had hit        hit know        knew lose        lost make        made mean        meant put        put read        read ride        rode run        ran say        said see        saw sing         sang sit        sat sleep        slept speak        spoke spell        spelt stand        stood swim        swam take        took tell        told throw        threw wear        wore write        wrote 练习: 1. I __ (watch) TV and __ (eat) cake yesterday. 2. 500 years ago,  I __ (be) a __. 3. I didn’t __ (watch) TV and __ (eat) cake yesterday. 4. Did you __ (watch) TV and __ (eat) cake yesterday? 5. What did you do yesterday? 6. I __ (go) to the zoo last Sunday. 7. Did you go to the zoo last Sunday?   Yes, I __ (do).   No, I __. Unit 13 必背单词 coffee   咖啡 cheese  奶酪 meat    肉 onion   洋葱 pasta   意大利面食 Monday  周一 Tuesday  周二 Wednesday 周三 Thursday 周四 Friday 周五 Saturday 周六 Sunday 周日 week 周 year 年 ▲        重点记忆星期一至星期日,注意第一个字母要大写。 ▲        7个介词的使用,一级需要掌握的,二级时有增加。课本P77 part6 ▲        课本P78 part 8, 二级听力考试题型。 ★        在星期几介词用“on”            on Monday 在早、午、晚介词用“in”        in the evening 在整点中介词用“at”            at 4:00 在某月某日介词用“on”         on May 1st 在某个节日介词用“on”         on the Children’s Day    在某月介词用“in”              in May    两个特别的                      at noon, at night △        作业:背诵 1. Monday is a happy day for Paul because he likes to play hockey. He wants to be a famous hockey player. 2. Tuesday is a happy day for Paul because he has piano lessons. He likes to play the piano. 3. Wednesday is a happy day for Paul because he goes swimming. He enjoys swimming lot. 4. Thursday is a happy day for Paul because he goes to an English class in the evening. He likes English. 5. Friday is a happy day for Paul because he can watch TV. He likes to watch”Tom and Jerry.” 6. Saturday is a happy day for Paul because he can help his mother cock supper. 7. Sunday is a happy day for Paul because he can go shopping. He likes to buy his favourite books.
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