牛津版-高一-英语测试.doc

名思教育阶段测试(高一)
I单项选择（45×1=45） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The number of people who ____ English as a foreign language ____ more than 750 million.
A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is
2．1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.
A. knew, would B. had known, would have sent
C. know, would send D. knew, would have sent
3．The reason he could not go there was his grades were too low.
A. why; because B. why; that C. for which; which D. for which; 不填
4．All the villagers the fight against the big flood, young and old, men and women.
A. joined; including B. joined in; containing
C. joined in; including D. joined; containing
5．When you finish, please put the book back it was.
A. where B. at which C. the place D. the place that
6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible, but I was so busy then.
A. could tell; if it had been B. must have told; were it
C. should have told; had it been D. should have told; should it be
7．He invited me to take part in the football game, but I watch it.
A. would rather to B. would rather C. would prefer D. had better
8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ________ such a mistake.
A. Had you taken; wouldn't have made B. If you had taken; would make
C. Were you lo take; shouldn t have made D.Have you taken; won’t have made
9. If only I _________ to the lecture!
A. listen B. will listen C. am listening D. had listened
10. ---- If he_____ , he ______ that food. ---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken
11.I didn' t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
12．He doesn’t need to be present, ?
A. does he B. needs he C. must he D. need he
13． he says, I won’t believe him since I know he is a big liar.
A. No matter what B. whatever C. What D. Both A and B
14．Cellphones make possible for us to talk to from anywhere.
A. that; anybody B. it; anyone C. which; anyone D. this; everyone
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
  A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn  
16．He said the cars day after day by him for 10 years by the end of 2005.
A. would be driven B. would be driving
C. would have been driven D. could have been driving
17. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
  A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
18． we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.
A. What B. That C. Which D. All what
19. Is there anything __________ to you?
  A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
  A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21．--She was in class on Friday afternoon, but no one has seen her ever since.
--She ____an accident.
A. must have B. might have had C. could have had D. should have had
22. --Would you mind my opening the window?
--_____.
A. Yes, please. B. No, please don’t. C. No, please yourself. D. Yes, if you like.
23.The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining
24.________ you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time
25. Mr. Smith is a boss, ____ factory my uncle is working.
A. in whose B. whose C. in whom D. of which
26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A. is searching for B. were searching for
C. are searching for D. were searching
27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.
A.is;il B.are;it C.are;them D.is;them
28.The captain controls two hundred men, ____must obey his orders in both war and peace.
A. all of which B. those C. all of whom D. all of them
29. He ________ you more help, even though he was very busy.
A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give
30. If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to
C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to
31. Mike's father, as well as his mother, insisted that he ________ home.
A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay
32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.
A. had done B. have done C. did D. so
33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.
A. has she known B. had she known C'. if she know D. if she has known
34. If you had enough money, what ________ ?
A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought
35. If you ________ that film late last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.
A. didn't see B. haven't seen C. wouldn’t have seen D. hadn’t seen
36. Our monitor requested that ________.
A. all the class studied more carefully the problem
B. the problem was more carefully studied
C. with great care the problem could be studied
D. all the class study the problem more carefully
37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
  A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.
  A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom  
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
  A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
  A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which  
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
  A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel __________?
  A. she is staying B. she is staying in
C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. —I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You _____ your temper(脾气) but that’s OK.
A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing
45.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A.to do B.doing C.with D.to be doing
II完形填空（20×1.5=30）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Praises can really help others see themselves for their natural abilities and believe in what they are and what they can become. 46 , we must be very careful with the labels(称号), or they can backfire（产生反作用）on us. If a person is 47 identified(被等同于) with the same label, he may _48 to believe that he only has worth as he lives up to that label. As often as possible we should praise specific（具体的）actions, 49 the words never and always. In this way we don't tie a person too 50 with a label. Here are some examples:
"I'm 51 that you already have your homework done. Doesn't it make you feel good when you work so 52 ?" Rather than "You always get your homework done on time. You are so 53 that you never have any problems with it," which gives him an 54 goal to reach. No one always gets his homework done on time without any 55 .
"That was so nice of you to 56 your ball with your little brother. You really made him happy." Rather than "You always share your 57 . You are the most thoughtful（体贴人的）person I know." No one always shares, 58 does he have to. We 59 to know we are still good people, 60 we don't share 100% of the time and even when we have times we don't 61 helping others.
"Thank you for doing the dishes tonight, even though it wasn't your 62 . It means so much that you would do them for me." Rather than "You are always _63 . You never let anyone _64_ when they need 65 ." No one can always be all things to all people. If we give that kind of reputation（名誉）to live up to, we are setting up someone to fail.
46． A．Thus B．Besides C．Therefore D．However
47． A．occasionally B．continually C．gradually D．definitely
48． A．have B．object C．come D．cause
49． A．avoiding B．using C．forgetting D．remembering
50． A．attentively B．carefully C．excitedly D．closely
51． A．impressed B．puzzled C．honored D．dissatisfied
52． A．fast B．bravely C．hard D．hurriedly
53． A．careless B．smart C．open-minded D．promising
54． A．effective B．unimportant C．unnecessary D．impossible
55． A．try B．support C．effort D．aid
56． A．kick B．play C． exchange D．share
57． A．balls B．toys C．opinions D．losses
58． A．nor B．either C．hardly D．only
59． A．want B．need C．mean D．get
60． A．in case B．as if C．even if D．as though
61． A．seem like B．look like C．would like D．feel like
62． A．time B．turn C．dishes D．rights
63． A．serving B．giving C．doing D．encouraging
64． A．out B．in C．up D．down
65． A．work B．something C．help D．people
III阅读理解（20×2=40）
A
New research shows that Earth will have more than nine thousand million people by two thousand fifty. The world population is at present about six point four thousand million.
The research is from the Population Reference Bureau, a private group based in Washington. It says most growth will take place in developing countries in Africa and western Asia.
India is expected to pass China as the world’s most populated nation. By the middle of the century, the report says, India will have over one and one-half thousand million citizens, an increase of fifty percent.
China has one point three thousand million people at present. The Population Reference Bureau says the population should increase about ten percent by two thousand fifty.
Most developed nations will see a drop in their populations. The only big exception is expected to be the United States. The report says the United States will remain the third biggest nation. The population is close to three hundred million now. It is expected to reach four hundred twenty million. The report says this will be because of immigration（移民）and low death rates among babies.
Between now and two thousand fifty, Niger is expected to be the fastest growing country. The biggest decrease(下降) is expected in Bulgaria.
The study is based on information from governments and the United Nations. Researcher Carl Haub wrote the report. He examined infant(婴儿) death rates, life expectancy, birth rates and the age structure of nations. The study also considered family planning use and, for the first time, rates of AIDS.
Mister Haub says most growth will take place in countries with young populations and traditionally large families. He points to Nigeria and Japan as two nations that are moving in opposite directions in terms of population.
66. The best title for the text is likely to be _____.
A. World Population and the Development of Industry
B. Developed Country and its Population
C. Developing Country and its Population
D. World Population by 2050
67. In which of the following countries is the biggest decrease expected in the growth of the population?
A. India. B. Egypt. C. China D. Japan
68. Most developed nations will see a fall in their populations except the US because _____.
A. the country doesn’t try to control the population growth
B. infant death rates are low
C. people all over the world move there and settle down
D. both B and C
69. How many more people is India likely to have than China by 2050 according to the report?
A. 750 million. B. 75 million C. 70 million D. 200 million
B
Half-Truths
Be care of those who use the truth to deceive（欺骗）. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he purposely(故意) omitted important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Dishonest candidates(候选人) in political campaigns often use this tactic(策略). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term(任期), her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might show off, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of dishonesty happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
70. Which statement is true according to the article?
A. Whenever telling the truth, people are really lying.
B. One can get rich in a flash by getting lottery tickets .
C. All governors help their states.
D. The truth can be used in dishonest ways.
71. The underlined word “omitted” in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.
A. spent money B. left out C. told about D. exposed
72. The author clearly wants people to _____.
A. think carefully about what they read an