天津学大教育信息咨询有限公司中考英语 八下 Module 7-8复习教案 外研版-外研版初中九年级全册英语教案.doc

M7-M8适用学科英语适用年级初三适用区域外研社课时时长（分钟）1课时/60分钟知识点宾语从句教学目标掌握各模块的短语和句型教学重点宾语从句的引导词，时态，语序的复习教学难点重点词汇的运用教学过程一、 课堂导入通过下列习题引入本课的复习：The policewoman asked the little boy _.Awhere did he liveBwhere he livedCwhere he livesDwhere does he lives【答案】B【解析】此题考查宾语从句以及引导词。宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答句：是的，你可以乘坐公共汽车去那里。可知问句应该是：你能告诉我如何到达哪里吗？故选A。二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学的知识点的用法， （以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过对上节课知识点的具体用法的分析和扩展导入本节课所要学习的内容。三、知识讲解知识点1：词汇拓展1weigh (v.)weight(n.)重量2last (v.)lasted(过去式)3provide (v.)offer(同义词)提供4friend (n.)friendly友好的(adj.)friendship(n.)友谊5prefer(v.)preferred(过去式)preferring(ing形式)6certain (adj.)certainly(adv.)确定地7fill (v.)full(adj.)满的8human (n.)humans(复数形式)9wake (v.)awake(adj.)醒着的woke(过去式)woken(过去分词)10pull (v.)push(反义词)推知识点2：短语集锦1make a list 列清单2at the end of 在的结尾/末端3at the same time 同时4depend on 取决于；决定于5stay in touch with 与保持联系6fill out 填写；填充7at the beginning of. 在起初8form a friendship with sb. 和某人建立友谊9by the way 顺便说/问一下10point out 指出，指明11at the top of 在的顶端12wake sb. up 叫醒某人13be famous for 因而著名14at least 至少15be popular with 受欢迎知识点3：句型展示1.it sounds crazy but I dont know what to take.这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。2Shorts are good，or you can wear light trousers.短裤很好，或者你可以穿轻薄的裤子。3Im leaving at the end of July and Im going to stay there for four weeks.我要在七月底动身并在那儿待四周。4It will be sunny and hot there.那儿将是晴天，天气炎热。5Is 200 dollars enough?200美元够了吗？6By the way，dont forget to take your passport.顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。7I hardly believe that were in the city centre.我几乎不相信我们是在市中心。8I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。9We thought somebody were moving about.我们原以为有人在四处走动。10Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.这儿是如此安静以至于我能听到鸟儿歌唱。11It was a pity/shame that it was cloudy.真遗憾，天气是阴天。知识点4重点词汇1hardly【典例在线】I can hardly see the words on the blackboard.我几乎看不见黑板上的字。He never works hard.他从不努力学习。【拓展精析】hardly副词，意为“几乎不”。hardly是不含有not的否定词，通常位于实义动词前，系动词、助动词或情态动词后。注意：fewn.(复)/littlen.(不可数)表示“几乎不/没有”。注：hardly不是hard的副词形式。hardly(5%)表频率。有关频率的词还有：never(0%)，sometimes(40%)，often(60%)，usually(90%)，always(100%)。2prefer【典例在线】I prefer to go online.我更喜欢上网。She prefers apples to bananas.她喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。He prefers swimming to skating.他喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。My father prefers to read newspapers rather than watch TV.我父亲宁愿看报纸，也不愿看电视。【拓展精析】prefer的意思是“更喜欢”，过去式和过去分词都是preferred。(1)prefer doing/to do sth. 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢某物胜过某物(3)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做某事胜过做某事(4)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事3fill【典例在线】Dont waitfill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles！不要等填写我们的表格来洛杉矶学习英语吧！Would you like another cake？你还想要块蛋糕吗？No，thanks.Im full.不，谢谢。我饱了。【拓展精析】fill是及物动词“填满；填充”，常用短语有：fill.with.(用填满)；fill in/out(填写)；be filled with(充/装满)。其形容词为full，意为“满的(反义词为empty)；饱的(反义词为hungry)”。常用短语有be full of(充/装满)。4progress【典例在线】We provide books，and we have tests every week to check your progress.我们提供书籍，每周举行测验来检查你的进步。His work is progressing well.他的工作进展得很好。【拓展精析】progress是不可数名词“进步，进展”，可以用great，good，much，some等词修饰。make progress (with.)意思为“(在方面)取得进步”。progress还可以作不及物动词，意为“(继续)发展，推进”。知识点5重点句型1.and/but/or.和/但是/或者【典例在线】They sang and danced all night.他们通宵唱歌跳舞。It is hot in summer here，but it isnt cold in winter.这里夏天热，但冬天不冷。You may spend two or three days there.你可以在那里待上两三天。【拓展精析】由并列连词and，but，or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子叫并列句。其构成为：简单句and/but/or简单句。and是“和，并且”，连接的两个句子表并列关系；or是“或者”，连接的两个句子表选择关系；but是“但是”，连接的两个句子表转折关系。当后面的简单句与前面有相同的部分时，则相同的部分常可省略。2I can hardly believe were in the city centre.我几乎不能相信我们在城市中心。【典例在线】I hope (that) you will come to my birthday party.我希望你来参加我的生日聚会。I believe (that) we shall become good friends.我相信我们会成为好朋友。【拓展精析】主句的谓语动词是think，believe，hope，tell，say，understand，report，wish，promise，see等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。that无任何意义，有时可省略。注意：that引导的从句语序为陈述句语序。当主句是一般现在时时，that从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；当主句是过去时时，that从句要用过去的某个时态。(若从句表示的是客观真理或自然现象则用一般现在时)。知识点6易混易错1weight，weigh【典例在线】Whats your weight？你的体重是多少？Let me weigh this fish.让我称一下这条鱼的重量。The apples weigh three kilos.这些苹果重三公斤。【拓展精析】weight名词，意为“重量”。weigh动词，意为“称，称的重量”，所表达的物品是被称，但无需用被动语态。如：How much does the fish weigh?What is the weight of the fish? 这条鱼有多重？2provide，offer【典例在线】The company will provide some books for the children.这家公司将为这些孩子们提供一些书籍。Kate offered to lend me some money.凯特主动借钱给我。【拓展精析】provide和offer都有“提供”的意思。provide强调给别人提供所需之物。常用于provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.。offer侧重于主动向别人提供可接受也可拒绝的帮助、物品、服务等。常用于offer to do sth.，offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.。四、例题精析【例题1】 Show me the map, please. I wonder _. Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu Island B. where Diaoyu Island is C. what is Diaoyu Island like【答案】选B。【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。此处wonder引导宾语从句，由答语中描述钓鱼岛的位置可知引导词应该用where，而宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选B。【例题2】Do you know _ Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving for D. if are they leaving for【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；if不能与or not连用故选B答案【例题3】Could you tell me _? Im going to pick you up at the airport.At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met me B. who you are coming withC. when you came here D. what time you are arriving【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。由下句句意“我会去机场接你”可知上文应询问到达的时间，用现在进行时表示将来。故选D。【例题4】Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?Well, it depends on _. If money isnt a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy one B. how much you can affordC. what color you like D. where you are driving【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。根据下文“如果钱不是问题，你可以买辆宝马”可推出此处句意：哦，这取决于你可以支付多少钱。和选项B相符，所以选B。课程小结本节课主要进行第一轮的教材复习，复习八下M7-M8的重点短语和重点句型，以及常考的宾语从句的用法。需要学生能够熟练的运用，同时重点在于词汇的拓展和词汇的用法上的复习。近年中考对语法点的考查往往是与语境相结合，因此，同学在做题时要结合语境来分析题目，灵活地运用语法知识。