天津学大教育信息咨询有限公司中考英语 八下 Module 9-10复习教案 外研版-外研版初中九年级全册英语教案.doc

M9-M10适用学科英语适用年级初三适用区域外研社课时时长（分钟）1课时/60分钟知识点宾语从句教学目标掌握各模块的重要短语和句型教学重点宾语从句的复习教学难点重点词汇的运用和宾语从句时态的复习教学过程一、 课堂导入通过下列习题引入本课的复习：Excuse me, could you tell me where _? Sure, sir. You can try . A. can I join in the group-buying B. did I join in the group-buying C. I can join in the group-buying D. I joined in the group-buying 【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。由题干可知该题时where连接的宾语从句。故根据“宾语从句必须用陈述语序”排除掉A、B项；由答语Sure, sir. You can try 可知事情还没做，故答案选C项。二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学的知识点的用法， （以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过对上节课知识点的具体用法的分析和扩展导入本节课所要学习的内容。三、知识讲解知识点1：词汇拓展1treat (v.)treatment(n.)治疗2she (pron.)herself(反身代词)3whether (conj.)weather(同音词)天气4regret (v.)regretting(ing形式)regretted(过去式)5silence (n.)silent(adj.)寂静的6bright (adj.)brightly(adv.)明亮地7include (v.)including(prep.)包括8stick (v.)stuck(过去式)9suggestion (n.)suggest(v.)提议10show (v.)showed(过去式)shown(过去分词)11nation (n.)national(adj.)国家的12listen (v.)listener(n.)听众知识点2：短语集锦1join in 参加2in silence 安静地；沉默地3day by day 一天天地；渐渐地4have fun 过得愉快5be patient with 对有耐心6take a message 捎口信7so that 以便；为的是8on air (广播或电视)播出9in person 亲自，本人10show/take sb. around 带某人参观11do interviews with 采访12close down (电台/电视台)停止播音，播出知识点3：句型展示1Could I ask if/whether youve mentioned this to her?我可以问一下你是否向她提及过此事呢？2I was lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.我很孤独，不敢和任何人交朋友。3Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt even more lonely.每次我听到其他同学又说又笑，我感到更加孤独。4I have a problem with my best friend.我跟我最好的朋友遇到了问题。5It made me feel happy，lively and warm.它让我感到幸福、活力和温暖。6Thanks for showing/taking us around.感谢你带领我们参观。7It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.好像他们不是在和许多听众讲话，而在面对面和我说话。8I dont know why you felt surprised.我不知道你为什么感到意外。9Keep studying，and I hope that you can join us one day.继续学习，我希望你有一天会加入我们的行列。10Shouldnt you be at school?难道你不应该在学校学习吗？知识点4重点词汇1encourage【典例在线】The teacher often encourages us to put up our hands to answer the questions.老师经常鼓励我们举手回答问题。【拓展精析】encourage意为“鼓励”。encourage sb.(not) to do sth.鼓励某人(不)干某事。类似用法的词有：allow(允许)，tell(告诉)，invite(邀请)，ask(请求)，want(想要)，help(帮助)，wish(希望)，promise(答应)，refuse(拒绝)，wish(希望)，expect(期望)。2patient【典例在线】Be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.对她耐心点，和她解释一下，她也能和你其他的朋友交朋友的。The doctor is looking over the patient carefully.那个医生正在仔细地检查病人。【拓展精析】patient是形容词，意为“有耐心的，能忍耐的”。be patient with.意为“对有耐心”。patient还可用作名词，意为“病人”。3avoid【典例在线】You should avoid making the same mistake.你应该避免犯同样的错误。In class I didnt listen to the teacher carefully，so I avoided answering questions.我上课没有认真听讲，因此避免回答问题。【拓展精析】avoid是动词，意为“避免”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾补，即avoid doing sth.【活学活用】(5)为了避免撞到卡车，他撞到了墙上，胳膊伤得厉害。(2014，随州)To avoid hitting the truck，he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt.(每空一词)知识点5重点句型1This is.(speaking)我是【典例在线】Is that Jim speaking？你是吉姆吗？No，this is John (speaking)不，我是约翰。【拓展精析】在英语的电话交际用语中，表示“我是”用“This is.(speaking)”而不是“I am./My name is.”。当不确定对方是谁时，常用“Is that.speaking？”来询问。常用的电话用语：Whos that，please? 请问您是哪位？Could/May I speak to.? 我可以和讲话吗？Hold on for a moment，please./Hold the line，please. 请稍等2Could I ask if youve mentioned this to her？我可以问一下你是否向她提及过此事吗？【典例在线】Do you know when the train will arrive？你知道火车什么时候到吗？I want to know if/whether my sister is waiting for me.我想知道我妹妹是否在等我。【拓展精析】除that引导的宾语从句外，还有疑问词(what/which/who/where/when/how)和if/whether引导的宾语从句。在宾语从句中，疑问代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语等；疑问副词作状语。whether和if一般情况下可互换使用，但引导介词的宾语从句或从句与or not连用时，只用whether。3Thanks for your last message.谢谢你上次的口信。【典例在线】Thanks for telling me about what you like doing.谢谢你告诉我你喜欢做什么。【拓展精析】Thanks for “为而感谢”，后跟名词或动词的ing形式答语常用：Thats all right./Youre welcome./Dont mention it.thanks to意为“幸亏；由于”，相当于because of。知识点6易混易错1regret to do sth.，regret doing sth.【典例在线】I regret to tell you that Im willing but unable.我遗憾地对你说我心有余而力不足。Kate regretted selling her old house.凯特后悔把老房子卖了。【拓展精析】regret to do sth.很遗憾地/抱歉地做(事情)；regret doing sth.指因做了某事而后悔。2include，including【典例在线】Day by day，I learnt to trust people，and they included me in their circle of friends.一天天地，我学着信任别人，他们也在他们的朋友圈里加上了我。The band played many songs，including some of my favourite.这个乐队演奏了很多歌，包括我最喜欢的一些歌。【拓展精析】include是及物动词“包括”，而including是介词“包括”，用来列举事物。3in silence，in person，in surprise【典例在线】I sat in silence.我默默地坐在那儿。You can ask my mother in person.你可以亲自问我母亲。The children looked at the stranger in surprise.孩子们惊奇地看着那个陌生人。【拓展精析】“介词in名词”，构成介词短语，在句子中可以作状语修饰动词。如：in silence(安静地；无声地)，in person(亲自；本人)，in surprise(惊奇地)，in time(及时)，in a hurry(匆忙地)，in fact(事实上)，in common(共同的)，in need(在危难中，在危急中)等。4with，by，on，in【典例在线】We cut things with a knife.我们用小刀切东西。We heard the news on the radio.We heard the news by radio.我们通过收音机听到的那个消息。In this way, we can reduce the danger of pollution.用这种方式，我们可以减少污染的危险。Everyone will send their homework to the teacher by email.大家会把作业通过邮件发送给老师。I study English by listening to the tapes.我通过听磁带学英语。I can say a few sentences in English now.现在我能用英语说几句话了。【拓展精析】on主要表通讯，on TV/the phone/the radio/the Internet。with用某物，一般后跟具体的工具。in后面一般是跟语言，也可以用来表示使用某种方式，in this way用这种方式，in a loud voice大声地。by表示方式或手段，通常用于表交通工具的使用。注意：by airby plane(乘飞机)；by carin the car(乘小车)；on foot(步行)；by bike/bus/train/subwayon the bike/bus/train/subway；by emailwith the email四、例题精析【例题1】Hey! Mike, guess _ for my coming vacation.To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.A. what I will takeB. where Im goingC. when I will leaveD. who Im going with【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句中的连接词的用法。答句是“去海南岛吗？”显示表示“去的地方，地点”，因此要使用连接词where，所以选择B答案。【例题2】The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _.A. how much it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句语序 。宾语从句中使用陈述语序，以此可以推断选A或者B。又因为it作主语时 ，谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。【例题3】Excuse me, can you tell me _? At about 8 oclock, sir. A what time the plane will reach Beijing B what time will the plane arrive in Beijing C what time the plane will arrive Beijing D what time will the plane get to Beijing【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句考查的三原则是：语序、时态和引导词。语序要使用陈述句语序，故排除B、D；选项C中应为arrive in Beijing，故答案选A。【例题4】Could you tell me ?At nine oclock, in ten minutes.A. how will he leaveB. when he has leftC. why he is leavingD. when he will leave【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句及一般将来时态。根据答语中的“in ten minutes”可知要用一般将来时态，故排除B选项；根据答语可知提问时间用特殊疑问词when，故排除C选项；宾语从句要用陈述语序，故排除A选项，答案选D。课程小结本节课主要进行第一轮的教材复习，复习八下M9-M10的重点短语和重点句型，以及常考的宾语从句的用法。需要学生能够熟练的运用，同时重点在于词汇的拓展和词汇的用法上的复习。近年中考对语法点的考查往往是与语境相结合，因此，同学在做题时要结合语境来分析题目，灵活地运用语法知识。