江苏省海安县大公初级中学八年级英语下册《8B Unit 3 Online travel》Period 4 Grammar（1）学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

《8B Unit 3 Online travel》Period 4 Grammar（1）
【学习目标】
语言知识：理解被动语态的概念 
语言技能：了解被动语态的基本结构；会用被动语态造句
情感态度： 通过在线旅游这一话题让学生积极主动地学会知识体会知识增长的快乐；培养

课前延伸
一、翻译下列词组
1广泛使用 2 一本电子词典 3 两英尺长 4 重新启动脑
5 和…连接 6 总共 7 回答问题不正确
Keys: 1.use widely; 2.an e-dictionary; 3. two feet long; 4. restart the computer
5.connect…to…; 6.in all; 7. answer the question incorrectly
自主学习记录卡
1.自学本课内容后，你有哪些疑难之处？

2.你有哪些问题要提交小组讨论？

课内探究
一、用动词的被动语态填空:
1. English __________(speak) by many people.
2. The trees __________(plant) by them.
3. That building _________(build) two years ago.
4. This kind of computer ________(make) in China.
5. The games _________(sell) in may shops.
Keys: 1.is spoken; 2.are planted; 3.was built; 4.is made; 5.are sold
二、完成下列对话
A1
Shopkeeper: Good morning. What can I do for you?
Millie: Good morning. I'd like to buy a computer.
Shopkeeper: We've got many kinds of personal computer. This green one(1) ________ (call) Kiwi, and it (2)___________(design) especially for students.
Millie: Where (3)__________ it ________(make)?
Shopkeeper: It (4)_________(make) in Shenzhen.
Millie: (5)__________ it _________ (use) widely?
Shopkeeper: Of course, very widely in Beijing.
Millie: OK. I'll think about it.
Keys: 1.is called; 2.is designed; 3.is; made; 4.is made; 5.Is; used
A2
Millie: Hi, Simon. I can't open my new e-dictionary on my computer.
Can you help me?
Simon: Yes, of course. Did you close all the windows?
Millie: Yes, all the windows (1)_____________.
Simon: Then restart the computer.
Millie: It(2)____________.
Simon: Did you check the setting?
Millie: Yes, the settings (3)_______________.
Simon: Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?
Millie: Yes, the keyboard (4)________________________.
Simon: Did you double-click on the ‘auto-run’ icon after you put in the CD-ROM .
Millie: Yes. The icon (5) _________________.
Simon: That's really strange. Let me come and have a look later today.
Millie: Thanks a lot.
Simon: You're welcome.
Keys: 1.were closed; 2.was restarted; 3.were checked; 4.was collected to the computer properly; 5.was double-clicked on

课后提升
一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. The stone bridge ___________ (build) one hundred years ago.
2. Rice __________ (grow) in South China.
3. The window ____________ (repair) just now.
4. The film __________ (play) by Jay Chou.
5. This piece of music _________ (love) by people all over the world.
6. The shop ___________ (open) at eight every day.
7. Coke ___________ (sell) all over the world.
8. The thief ___________ (catch) at last.
9. All the snacks __________ (eat) before the party ended.
Keys: 1.was built; 2.is grown; 3.was repaired; 4.was played; 5.is loved; 6.opens;
7. is sold; 8.was caught; 9.were eaten
二、句型转换
1. My brother turned on the TV after he got home. (改为被动语态)
2. They sold all the computers in the shop. (改为被动语态)
3. We connected the keyboard to the computer. (改为被动语态)
4. All of us like English. (改为被动语态)
5. I was looked after by my mother in the hospital. (改为主动语态)