1、AppositiveClause(同位语从句)1.The man from the star这部电视剧已经成为最近的热点是一个事实_a recent hot topic is a truth.(become)That the TV play has become Subject Clause 主语从句2.很多人想知道为什么都教授吸引了那么多的粉丝。Many people wondered _ _.(attract)why Prefessor Du attracted so many fans.Object Clause 宾语从句3.理由可能是他拥有帅气的外表和强大的超能力。Maybe the
2、reason is _ _.(have)that he has handsome appearence and strong superpowerPredicative Clause 表语从句4.尽管我也被这部剧吸引,但炸鸡和啤酒因为这部剧成为了很受欢迎的食物的事实还是让我很吃惊。Although I was attracted by this drama,the fact _ because of it still surprised me.that the fried chicken and beer became popular foodAppositive Clause 同位语语从句(
3、become)5.Although I was attracted by this drama,the fact that the fried chicken and beer became popular food because of it still surprised me.factthat 名词引导词从句总结:同位语从句结构_+_+_名词引导词从句6.1.I have no idea why you are so tired every day.2.The fact that we dont get enough sleep is absolutely true.3.I have b
4、een thinking about the question whether we should be given more free time.4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.ideaThe factthe questionthe truth同位语从句的作用:?进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。Activity 1 Read and find7.同位语从句被修饰的名词通常为_名词,如:_,_,hope,wish,_,order,_,_,belief,truth,theory,decisi
5、on,conclusion,promise,_,_,plan,_Summary(1):抽象factnewsopinionquestionproblemthoughtsuggestionidea8.Activity 2 Choose the proper introductive words1.The question _ should do the work is being discussed at the meeting.2.I have no idea _ the driver makes phone call when driving.3.The fact _two pupils we
6、re killed cant be accepted by their parents.4.I have some doubts _ he is suitable for the job.5.The problem _we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decided at once.whowhythatwhetherwhen9.Summary(2):同位语从句在复合句中用作 的从句叫同位语从句,它是_从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有:从属连词 ,;连接代词 ,等,连接副词 ,_ 等。同位语名词性thatwhetherwhat
7、whowhen wherewhyhow10.The question _between Korean aliens and Chinese aliens has puzzled her for a long time.(diffrence)为什么中国的外星人和韩国的外星人有那么大差别这个问题困扰了她很久。why there are so many diffrences11.长高点,就不用踮着脚跳舞了如果我的舞蹈演员们能长高点的愿望有天实现的话,他们就不用一直踮着脚尖跳舞了。If my wish_ comes true one day,they will not have to stand on
8、 their toes all the time.(grow)that the dancers can grow taller12.1.I have a hope that all of you will go to college.2.I hate the fact that he told me.3.I hate the fact that he always tells lies4.Titanic is the ship that sank into the ocean.5.He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.同位语从
9、句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句 Activity 3 判断以下是什么从句13.同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处(1 1)同位语从句用来进一步_前面名词的内容;定语从句用来_前面的名词。The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.(同位语从句说明“消息”的内容:_)The news that you told us is really encouraging.(定语从句对“消息”加以限定:是_,而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。)Summary(3):解释说明修饰限定我们队取得了决赛胜利你告诉我的14
10、.The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.The news that you told us is really encouraging.Summary(3):同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处(2 2)在从句中充当成分吗?在从句中充当成分吗?that同位语从句定语从句不作成分,无意义,不能省指代先行词,作成分,作宾语可省15.1.Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities;thisistheinformation_hasb
11、eenputforward.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.as2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.Icantstandtheterriblenoise_sheiscryingloudly.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that4.Thefact_hefailedintheexamisnottheone_hetoldme.A.which;thatB.that;/C.which;whichD./;that Activity 4 Choose the best
12、answer16.Listen to a song17.Activity 5 Fill in the blanks The news _(MH370失踪)shocked the whole world.Malaysian authorities said that there was no confirmation_(残骸被找到)on March 12.The mystery _(飞机去哪儿了)also confused all people in the whorld._(是否是)an act of terrorism was another doubt.We all had a dream
13、_(有部分乘客幸存)But unfortunately,on March 24 Malaysian authorities message to the relatives broke our last hope.that MH370 dissapeared that debris was foundwhere the plane has goneWhether it was that some of the passengers survived.18.“Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that we have to assume,beyond any re
14、asonable doubt,that MH370 has been lost and_none of those on board survived.”But just as the lyrics(歌词)say,we still hold the belief_,(飞机能穿越时间和空间)living with us together.thatthat the plane can cross time and space19.Activity 6 Complete the sentences1.The question_bothered him.(get)能从哪里弄到如此多的钱这个问题困扰着他
15、2._is the use of cell phone.他们正在谈论的手机的使用。(talk)3._ the MH370 flight lost crashed,but fuel tanks were limited in the distance it had.(confirm)还没有消息证实MH370航班已失事,但是这个航程的航班油量是有限的。4.The question is _ in such a short time.(prepare)问题是我们能否在如此短的时间内准备好。5.Did she say_?(work)她是在说我们应该怎样做这个工作吗?where he could get
16、 so much money What they are talking aboutIt has not been confirmed that whether we can prepare wellhow we should do the work20.Guess who he/she isWhat impresses us most is that he always stares at us outside the small window of the back door.We want to tell him that he needs more rest.He is a modest and kind man who loves you very much.There is no doubt that he is a resposible teacher in our heart.21.Try to describe the one who is familiar to us,and remember to use noun clauses as many as you can.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.