八年级上unit1学案.doc

初二英语上册教学案
课题：Unit1 How often do you exercise?

年级：八年级 科目：英语 设计者：邢咏梅 审核者：八年级英语组

Section A Period 1（1a—2d）
学习目标： 1. 单词
2.句子 : ---What does she/he/Tom do on weekends? ---He/ She often…
---What do you do on weekends? ---I/We usually…
3.学会谈论你及他人经常做的事情。
教学重难点：1.熟练运用一般现在时态。2. how often的用法。
教学过程：
预案
1.学习本课词汇，并熟记。
2.翻译下列的词组。
（1）去买东西__________ （2）去滑冰 ___________ （3）去参加踩滑板运_______
（4）网上冲浪______________ （5）玩电脑游戏__________
3.预习1c的对话.完成以下练习。
---What _______ he _________ on weekends? (do) ---He often _____basketball. (play)
4.想一想：与go shopping类似结构的词组还有哪些？
go shopping: ____________ _____________ ____________ __________________
5.从1b你会学到哪些频度副词
1)_______2)_______3) _________4)_________5)________6)_________
6. 读2a学会下列短语：
1）多久一次__________2)一周两次________3)一月一次______
4） 每周三次___________________________ 5）。每天_______________________
学案
1. Listen to 2a and 2b twice. First number the activities ,then match the activities with the number of times.
2. Listen again and repeat loudly (open)
3.Ss read loudly the listening materials for 3 minutes.
4：2c.First let the Ss fill in the chart，then make their own dialogues according to the given conversation
练案
1.His sister likes ______________(看电视)
2.My mother often _____________（买东西）
3. ---___________ （多久一次）do you exercise?---____________(每天一次)
4.What do you usually do ___ weekends? A.in B. on C.at D.of
5.Miss Li wants us _______her.
A.helping B.to help C. helps D .helped
6.她在周末做什么？_____________________
7.你通常在周末做什么？___________________
8.你多久购物一次？_______________________我一个月购物一次______________________
9.你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？_____________________________________________.
10. 区别下列有关how的短语
how many _______ how much ______ how often ____
how old ________ how long_______ how soon______
评案
一．Homework
I. 单项选择。
1.--_______ do you see your uncle?
--Quite often.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. What time
2.Your mother _______ goes to the movies, does she?
A. usually B. sometimes
C. always D. never
3. --Would you like __ some apples?
--Yes, please.
A. to have B. have
C. having D. has
4.I like ________, but I like ________ TV this evening.
A. to read; watching B. reading; to watch
C. to read; to watch D. reading; watching
5.He_________ his homework at school.
A. doesn't B. don't do
C. don't D. doesn't do
6.The little girl often goes skating _________ weekends.
A. in B. on
C. to D. for
7.－How often do you go home?
A. One a week B. Once
C. One D. Once a week
8. --__________ is the fish?
--It's ten yuan a kilo.
A. How about B. How many
C. How much D. How old
9. My father breakfast at home every day.
A. hasn't B. doesn't have
C. haven't D. doesn't has
10.--When did you go to the movie?
--____________.
A. Tomorrow B. In two days C. Three days ago D. Next weekend
II．完形填空。通读短文选出最佳答案完成各题。
Sue has a good friend. 1 name is Ann. She's from the 2 . She's an American. Sue and Ann are in 3 same class. They go to school five days a 4 . They stay 5 home on Saturday and Sunday. Ann 6 China and Chinese food. Her favorite food is rice and cake. At school they play badminton 7 class.
Ann and Sue like 8 things. Now they are making a kite. They like flying kites 9 Saturday and Sunday. Ann can 10 Chinese. They're good friends.
1. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
2. A. USA B. UN C. UK D. SAR
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. month B. year C. hour D. week
5. A. in B. on C. at D. of
6. A. like B. likes C. liking D. is liking
7. A. at B. for C. after D. in a
8. A. make B. making C. do D. doing
9. A. at B. from C. on D. in
10. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
III．根据汉语补全下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 她通常9点钟睡觉。
She usually_________(go) to bed at 9.o’clock.
2. 我父亲通常在晚上6点钟到家。
My father________ ________ home at six in the evening.
3. 星期六我常和妈妈去买东西。
I______ _________ shopping with my mother on Saturday.
4. ——你多长时间给父母写一次信？
——一星期一次。
—_________ ________ do you write to your parents?
—Once a week.
5.你最喜欢什么运动？
a)______ your ________ sport? b)______sport do you ______ _______?
Ⅳ、按要求改写下列句子。
1.My uncle exercises every morning.（就划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ your uncle exercise?
2.We have a Chinese lesson on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.（同义句）
We have Chinese lessons______ ______ a week.
3.Mary often has a cup of tea after dinner.（否定句）
Mary______ has a cup of tea after dinner.

4. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
-________ Daniel ________ basketball for about 30 minutes every day?
-________, he ________.
5. Every morning Daniel exercises for forty minutes. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Daniel ________ every morning?
二．Teaching notes
A.重点词汇辩析及拓展
1、How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.?
how often是问频率(多久一次) 表示频率的词：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
辨析：how long/how often/how soon---多久
how long-（时间段）、how often-(指动作多长时间发生一次)、how soon-(指动作多久之后将发生)
例句：1）How long can I keep the book?
For a month.
2) How often do you read English ?
Every day.
3) How soon can he come back?
In an hour.
拓展：how many times: 表示“多少次”，仅用询问次数，回答常用once, twice 或three times等回答。
例句：How many times do you watch TV every week ?
Six times.
2、exercise: 运动、锻炼
当exercise 指具体的运动或体操时是可数名词；
当exercise 指笼统的运动时是不可数名词。
take exercise/ do eye exercises
3、辨析：sometimes:有时
some times:数次
sometime:过去或将来某时
some time:一段时间
例句：sometimes: I often got letters from him last year.
some times: He has been to Beijing some times.
sometime: 1）I saw her sometime last year.
2) I will go to Shanghai sometime next week.
Some time: I waited for you for some time.
B.教学反思
Unit1 Section A the Second Period ( 3a--4 )
教学目标:
1、掌握p3的单词和短语。 2、自学理解part 3短文并能复述。
学习重点：
1、本节课应掌握的生词和短语。 2、短文的阅读理解。
学习难点:通过2c、语法及part 4的学习，继续巩固和运用下列重点句型：
　How often do you watch TV? I always watch TV.
　How often does she watch?  She watches TV once a week.
预案
一．自主学习
1、自学Page3的单词。（根据音标拼读、拼写单词并牢记）。
2．阅读P3 第三部分内容，翻译课文。
3. 翻译下列短语：
至于________            高中 ______________                 动物世界____________
全体学生_________          一周三至四次__________              绝大多数学生__________大约两周一次__________           没有学生__________
二、合作探究
1、 完成Section A 2c . 3 .4 三个部分的表格内容，为课堂展示作准备。
2、标出重要的短语和句型，标出疑难点，讨论解决。
三、巩固提升
1.Here are the results_____  the student activity survey.
　　A. at            B.at                C.of                D. as
2._____   students can answer the problem, it's too difficult.
　A.All            B.Most          C.Some      D. No
3.   ______   my English,I don't worry it.
　A.As if       B.such as          C.as for        D.As  in
4.Xiao Ming  exercises once ____  twice every day.
　　A.or             B.to                    C.and               D.to
5.Here ____  some drink for you.
　　A.is             B.are       C.be        D.not 
6.No students_____   the results.
　　A. know      B.knows     C.knew      D.knowing 
学案
一． 复习检查：1.听写单词2.背诵句型 3.复习检查第一课时主要内容
二．自主学习：
1.Read the article carefully and fill in the blanks.
2.Read the passage again and underline some important words.
3.Read loudly alone for about 4 minutes.
4.Retell or recite
5.Discuss language diffculties in group to help each other.
练案
一．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother goes to Beijing__________(two) a year.
2. Can you find the__________(different) between this box and that box?
3. I__________(hard) ever see him now.
4. Do you want to meet that__________(interview)?
5. You should look after your_________ (healthy).
二．根据汉语提示完成句子。每空词数不限。
1. 你多长时间看望一次祖父母？ __________do you see ___________?
2.他的爷爷每天都做运动。 His grandpa_________________________.
3.我每周购物两次。 I shop ___________________.
4.我喜欢读书。我每天都读英语。I like ____________。I __________________ every day.
5.---周末你通常做什么？ ----做运动。
-----What_______________________? -----_____________________________.
评案
A.Homework
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他每天锻炼三次。
He ______________ three _____________ a day.
2.我最喜欢看《动物世界》。
I like watching ______________ ____________ very much.
3.我们可以一周看一两次电视。
We can watch TV __________ __________ ____________ a week.
4.大多数学生每天打篮球。
_____________ ____________ the students play basketball every day.
5.我从不上网。
I never _____________ _____________ ______________.
—_________ ________ do you write to your parents?
—Once a week.
6.吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。
______ apples is good_________ our health.
7.我喜欢走路去上学，用不了多长时间。
I like__________ to school. It_____ _______ _______.
8.好的食物和运动能帮我更好地学习。
Good food and exercise________ me________ ________.
9.至于他嘛，不过是个孩子而已。
_____ _____ him, he is nothing but a boy.
二、短语英汉互译
1.多久一次___________ 2.在周末 ___________ 3.go to the movies__________
4.as for ___________ 5.大多数学生 _________ 6. high school_______
三． 单项选择。
1.--_______ do you see your uncle?
--Quite often.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. What time
2.Your mother _______ goes to the movies, does she?
A. usually B. sometimes
C. always D. never
3. --Would you like __ some apples?
--Yes, please.
A. to have B. have
C. having D. has
4.I like ________, but I like ________ TV this evening.
A. to read; watching B. reading; to watch
C. to read; to watch D. reading; watching
5.He_________ his homework at school.
A. doesn't B. don't do
C. don't D. doesn't do
6.The little girl often goes skating _________ weekends.
A. in B. on
C. to D. for
7.－How often do you go home?
A. One a week B. Once
C. One D. Once a week
8. --__________ is the fish?
--It's ten yuan a kilo.
A. How about B. How many
C. How much D. How old
9. My father breakfast at home every day.
A. hasn't B. doesn't have
C. haven't D. doesn't has
10.--When did you go to the movie?
--____________.
A. Tomorrow B. In two days
C. Three days ago D. Next weekend
四．完形填空。通读短文选出最佳答案完成各题。
Sue has a good friend. 1 name is Ann. She's from the 2 . She's an American. Sue and Ann are in 3 same class. They go to school five days a 4 . They stay 5 home on Saturday and Sunday. Ann 6 China and Chinese food. Her favorite food is rice and cake. At school they play badminton 7 class.
Ann and Sue like 8 things. Now they are making a kite. They like flying kites 9 Saturday and Sunday. Ann can 10 Chinese. They're good friends.
1. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
2. A. USA B. UN C. UK D. SAR
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. month B. year C. hour D. week
5. A. in B. on C. at D. of
6. A. like B. likes C. liking D. is liking
7. A. at B. for C. after D. in a
8. A. make B. making C. do D. doing
9. A. at B. from C. on D. in
10. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak

五．阅读理解。
（A）
Dr. Clarke was a very busy man. He always worked hard. He often forgot his family’s birthday.
Yesterday afternoon he remembered it was his wife’s birthday. He loved his wife. He wanted to give her a present. On his way home he bought some flowers in a shop.
When he got home he gave his wife the flowers and said," Happy birthday, It's September 28th today. I remembered your birthday this year."
She laughed and said," My birthday was the day before yesterday, but thank you all the same. Better late than never! "
1. Dr Clarke_________.
A. was a free man B. was often very busy
C. didn't like his work D. worked in a factory
2. He often forgot___________.
A. when to work B. how to work
C. his family's birthday D. which shop to go
3.He bought some___________ in a shop on his way home.
A. books B. apples
C. a birthday cake D. flowers
4. Mrs. Clarke was___________ to get his present.
A. not glad B. happy
C. not pleased D. angry
5 Which of the following is right?
A. Dr. Clarke loved his wife.
B. He often gave his wife a present on her birthday.
C. He remembered his wife's birthday this year.
D. Mrs. Clarke's birthday was on September 28th.

B.Teaching notes
Unit1 Section B the third period(1a-2c)
学习目标：
1、掌握page4的单词和短语。 　　2、巩固和运用How often句型。
学习重点：
1.本节课应掌握的生词和短语。 　　2.巩固和运用How often句型。
预案
一、 自主学习：
1、自学Page4的单词。（根据音标拼读、拼写单词并牢记）。
2、课前自行完成1a.
3、熟读1b内容
4.翻译下列短语：
　多少______         垃圾食品 _________             喝牛奶__________
　喝咖啡__________          对…有益_______
二、合作探究
1.  _____  apples do you want?
　A.How many       B.How much          C.How often         D.How far
2.We should be good ____   the old . A.at          B.to            C.for        D.of
3.He is good at _____  . A.swim           B.swims     C.swimming      D.swam
4.Don't eat junk food,it's not good _____  your heath. A.at      B.to         C.for         D.of
5.根据汉语对话练习：
A:非常感谢你接受采访。______________________ B:不必客气。______________
A:你多久进行一次运动？____________________ B:每天______________
A:你多久吃一次垃圾食品？___________________ B:几乎不。___________
A:为什么？__________ B:因为它对我们的健康不利。_______
学案
1.学习1a中的单词并让学生匹配图片和单词，然后让学生根据1b的对话形式操练1a里的词汇
2.Listening。Listen to2a and 2b twice and circle, fill:
3.Listen and repeat loudly .
4.Ss read loudly the listening materials for 5’in groups of three.
5.Practice the conversations.
练案
A、根据各句所提供的语境在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1 Eating too much junk food is bad for your __________.
2 My mother wants me to ________milk every night.
3