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Unit3 How do you get to school?
课程新授
授课题目
Unit3 How do you get to school?
教
学
设
计
学习目标
1. 正确表达交通出行方式
2. How引导的问句及其回答，包括how far,how long引导的问句
教学重难点
1.正确表达交通出行方式
2.How引导的问句及其回答，包括how far,how long引导的问句
教
学
流
程
一、 温习（复习提问）
1. 上节课教案习题讲解
2. 本单元重点单词检查默写
二、学习目标：
1.正确表达交通出行方式
2.How引导的问句及其回答，包括how far,how long引导的问句
三、学习新课（自主探究学习）
1. every day 每天（做时间状语） everyday每天的（形容词）
2.think of 认为
3.between … and … 在…和…之间
4.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩=11 years old
5.play with … 和…玩
e true 实现
7.have to 不得不=must
8.take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
9.How do / does …get to …? …是怎样到…的？
10.How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？
how far 多远(问距离) from .... to..... 从...到....
11.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
12.How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间？
13.It is + adj. +(not) to do sth. 做某事是….it is easy to get to school.
14.Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。
15交通方式的表达有以下五种：
① take+ 限定词+交通工具名词
② by+交通工具名词（句末）
③ in/on +限定词+交通工具名词（句末）
④ by+交通路线位置（句末）
⑤ 用某些动词来表示 （比如：ride to /drive to/walk to 等）
16.表达“花费”的有以下几种：
² It takes sb some time/some money to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间/钱
² sb spend some time/some money (in )doing sth 某人花费多少时间/钱做某事
² sb spend some time/some money on sth 某人花费多少时间/钱在某物上
² sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物支付多少钱
² sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱
四、目标检测：
五、知识盘点（教学小结）
单元题（1）
一．单项填空
1.— do you like your new bike?
—It’s cool.
A.How B.What C.Where D.Why
2.—Our class wins the English speaking contest.
—Congratulations!You be very proud of it.
A.can B.need C.would D.must
3.He usually goes to school bike，but sometimes he goes to school foot.
A.with；on B.on；by C.on；with D.by；on
4.It them about half an hour to get to school every day.
A.spends B.costs C. pays D.takes
5.—How do you go to the park?
—I my bike there.
A.drive B.ride C.get D.stand
6.—I have to get to the airport at 10:00 but it’s 9:40 now.
— !I can send you there by car.
A.Thank you B.Hurry up
C.Don’t worry D.Try your best
7.When it rains，I a taxi to the post office.
A.make B.take C.bring D.want
8.— is it from your home to the bank?
—Three miles.
A.How far B.How much C.How soon D.How long
9.—How far is your teacher’s home from here?
—It’s about two drive.
A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour
10.How does she Shanghai?
A.reaches B.arrive at C.get to D.gets
11. They ______ a village in the evening and lived there.
A. arrived in B. arrived at C. left for D. got
12. ______ is it from your home to school?
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon
13. He gets up early and ______ breakfast.
A. have a quick B. has quick a C. has a quick D. have quick
14. The last train is left, so I ______ stay here until tomorrow.
A. must B. have to C. stop D. live
15. Listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom.
A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking
16. ______ she is ill, ______ she goes to school.
A. Although; / B. Although; but C. But; although D. Because; /
17. The No. 6 Middle School is not far ______ his home.
A. to B. from C. with D. at
18. -Do you usually go to work by train? -______.
A. Yes, I does B. Yes, I don't C. No, I don't D. No, I does
19. -How long does it take? -It takes ______.
A. half an hour B. a hour C. two hour D. half a hour
20. ______it take you to walk from your home to your office?
A. How long is B. How long does
C. How many time does D. How many hours are
21. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.
A. to B. with C. in D. for
22. -________ is it from your home to school? -Three miles.
A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
23. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes
24. I often go to work ________.
A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike
25. Good health depends ________ good food.
A. on B. for C. at D. from
二.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.My younger sister usually walks to work，but sometimes she goes to work by s .
2.In most parts of China，students r bikes to school.
3.Liu Ming’s home is about 12 k from school.
4.His big d is to be a professional（职业的） writer.
5.Fifty and fifty is one h .
三.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for (tell) me the good news.
2.How long does it take you （walk） to the railway station?
3.Don’t （worried）about your English.We can help you.
4.He feels very tired(疲劳的）；he wants to stop (have) a rest.
5.It is very difficult for these children (cross) the river.
6. She sees a film ________ (one) a month.
7. Tom was ________ (illness) yesterday, so he didn't go to school.
8. Doing exercise can help us stay ________ (health).
9. Li Hua had a ________ (quickly) breakfast and then went to work.
10. Don't ________ (worried) about your English. I can help you.
四.句型转换
41. Mr King often flies to Sydney for the meeting.（同义句转换）
Mr King often to Sydney for the meeting.
42.What do you think of the film?（同义句转换）
do you the film？
43.His factory is 5 miles from his home.（就画线部分提问）
is his factory his home?
44.My mother usually takes the bus to work.（改为否定句）
My mother the bus to work.
45.I usually spend three hours doing my homework.（同义句转换）
It usually me three hours my homework.
五、句型转换
1. The woman with the baby is walking into the shop. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ is walking into the shop?
2. He often has bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he often ________ bread for breakfast?
3. Mr Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)
Mr Wilson ________ ________ ________ ________ work every day.
4. I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________you go to see your uncle?
5. She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句)
She likes ________ ________ school.
六、完成句子
1. 昨晚我用了一小时写作业。
It _____ _____ one hour _____ _____ my homework yesterday evening.
2. 我们学校校车停在汽车站。 Our school bus stops at the ______ ______.
3. 这个航班要飞多久？ ____ ____ does the flight take?
4. 下雨时，我乘坐出租车。 When it _____, I take a taxi.
5. 周末我喜欢骑自行车. I like _____ _____ my bike on the weekends.
6. 我们匆匆吃了饭，然后跑着去赶火车。
We had a _____ meal and then _____ _____ _____ the train.
7. 从学校到汽车站不是很远。
It isn't ______ ______ the school to the bus stop.
8. 他将在两个小时后动身去北京开会。
He will _________ __________ Beijing to have a meeting in two hours.
9. 你每天怎样去学校？ ______ ______ you get to school every day?
10. 萨姆什么时候离开家去上学？ When ______ Sam ______ home for school?
单元题（2）
一、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lily usually _________(cross) the street to school.
2. My sister_______________(not drive) to work in the morning.
3. It takes _________(I) an hour ____________（do）my homework every day.
4. It’s easy for me ___________(ride) a bike.
5. Are you afraid ____________（cross）the river on a ropeway?
6. How long does it take you ____________（walk） to the railway station?
7.There are five ____________ (hundred) students in our school.
8. How do you get to your __________________(grandparents) home.
9. There are 60 __________(minute) in an hour.
10. My father likes ____________ (drive) to work.
11. Mary wants_________(know) where Bob __________ (live).
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. It’s about twenty __________（分钟）walk from here to the post office.
2. It __________（花费）him about two hours to finish the work
3. It’s about five __________（公里）from his home to our school.
4.There is a ________ ( 桥 ) over the river.
5. My classmates sometimes go to school by__________(火车).
6.What’s the ____________( 村民的 ) dream?
三、句型转换
1、 I get to school on my bike.（变同义句）
= I get to school_____ ______
= I_________ my bike to school. = I__________ to school.
2、 He walks to school. （变同义句=He_______ to school______ ______
3、 She takes a bus to school.（变同义句） =She________ to school_____ ______.
4.My aunt goes there by subway .(对划线部分提问)
________ ______ your aunt ______ there?
5.It takes us about twenty minutes to get to school on foot. .(对划线部分提问)
________ __________ ______ it _________ us to get to school on foot?
6.My uncle lives ten kilometers from his factory. .(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ your uncle _______from his factory?
7.Beijing is far from Shanghai . (用1500 kilometers替换far)
Beijing is _____________ _____________ ____________ Shanghai
8. My classmate’s home is about 10 minutes’ walk from here.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ is your classmate’s home from here?
9. We go to the museum by bus.(用by train 改为选择疑问句）
_______ ________ you go to the museum, by bus ________ _______ ________?
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. My father often ________ to work ____________ _______________.（乘火车）
2. Lucy________ __________ __________( 乘地铁) to work .
3.--How far is it from your home to school ?– It’s around ________ _____________(五分钟) .
4. – How do you get to school ? --I get to school _____ ______ (步行) .
5. It’s ________ ________ __________(大约15公里) .
6. ___________ do you_______ ________the film(认为...怎么样)？
7._______ ________is it from his home to the factory（多远）?
8. ________ ________ does it ________ to get to your home?(花费多长时间)
9. Mary is ________ ____________________ schoolgirl.(十一岁的)
五、短文填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
for, bike, by, ride, kilometer, live, need, drive, hundred, take
There are two thousand and two 1. ________ students at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Some students 2. ________ far from the school. Every morning they 3. ________ about an hour to get to school, so they must 4. ________ buses. Some students live near the school. They often walk to school. They think walking is good 5. ________ their health. About one hundred students ride their 6. ________ to school because they like 7. ________ bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school 8. ________ car. How about the teachers? Well, some teachers always 9. ________ to school because they live about ten 10. ________ from school. Some teachers live near the school, so they just get to school on foot.
六、快乐阅读
My name is Sally White. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time to get there. The road is not flat(平整), so I can not go to school by bike. I often get there by bus or on foot. It takes me about thirty minutes to get there by bus and about an hour on foot. I must get up early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. I don’t want to be late for school, so sometimes I run to school.
( )1．Where is Sally?
A．In China. B．In Japan.
C．In America. D．I don’t know.
( )2．Her home is ________.
A．new B．big C．far D．near
( )3．It takes her ________ to get to school on foot.
A．ten minutes B．thirty minutes
C．an hour D．an hour and a half
( )4．Where does Sally have breakfast?
A．At home. B．On the way to school.
C．In her school. D．In a restaurant.
( )5．Is she often late for school?
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t.
C．Yes, she does. D．No, she doesn’t.
七、阅读表达
Lily always rides her bike to school. It’s four miles to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Lily likes riding to school. She says it’s good for her health.
Bob often goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friends on the bus. It’s about ten minutes’ journey to school by bus.
Mary’s home is next to school. She always walks to school. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meal.
1．How does Lily go to school?
_________________________________
2．How far is it from Lily’s home to her school?
_________________________________
3．Why does Lily like riding to school?
_________________________________
4．How long does it take Bob to get to school by bus?
_________________________________
5．How far is it from Mary’s home to her school?
_________________________________
八、小试身手
简要说明你的家人上班或上学的交通方式。（不少于5句话）
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