山东郓城县随官屯镇八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第3课时）Section B（1a-2e）教学设计 （新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中八年级下册英语教案.doc

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第3课时 Section B 1a-2e
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语。
2. 进一步复习、巩固表示委婉请求的句型和答语。
3. 培养听、说、读、写综合能力。
二、过程与方法
两人小组，多人小组对话，练习。
三、情感态度与价值观
了解人们对做家务的不同观点和理由。明确作为青少年我们有责任，有义务帮父母分担家务。
教学重点
进一步复习、巩固表示委婉请求的句型和答语。
教学难点
培养听、说、读、写综合能力。
教法导航
任务型教学法，听说读写相结合综合教学法。
学法导航
两人小组、多人小组讨论，交流，个人独立思考。
教学准备
图片、多媒体
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Revision
Ask some students to read their letters to the class.
Step 3 Discussion
Ask：Do you help your parents do the chores at home? Do you ask your parents’ permission for? Do your parents ask you to do some things for them?
Give some pictures and answer the following questions：What do your parents ask you to do? What do you ask your parents’ permission for? The students talk about the questions in groups. Then ask some students to report their opinions.
Step 4 Practice
1a. What do teenagers ask their parents’ permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.
1. buy some drinks and snacks
2. borrow some money
3. clean your room
4. invite my friends to a party
5. go to the store
6. use your CD player
7. take out the rubbish
8. make your bed
Check the answers together. Then encourage the students to think of more things.
Step 5 Pair work
1b, Get the students to work in pairs and use the phrases in 1a to make conversations like this：
1. Parents：Could you please…? Child：Yes，sure. / Sorry，I can’t. I have to ...
2. Child：Could I …? Parents：Yes，you can. / No，you can’t. You ...
Then ask some pairs to act out the conversations.
Step 6 Listening
1c Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check (√ ) the things in 1a that you hear.
1. buy some drinks and snacks
2. borrow some money
3. clean your room
4. invite my friends to a party
5. go to the store
6. use your CD player
7. take out the rubbish
8. make your bed
1d Listen again. Fill in the chart.

What are they going to do?
Sandy’s mom

Sandy
invite her friends
Sandy and Dave

Step 7 Pair work
You are having a party. Invite your partner to come to your party and ask for help with these things. So，talk about the following things with your partner.
e.g. A：Would you like to come to my birthday party?
B：Yes，I’d love to. / Sorry，I can’t. I have to…
A：Could you please take out the rubbish?
B：Yes，sure. / No，I can’t. I have to do…
Step 8 Reading
2a, Warming up
Discuss the questions with your partner
1. What do you often do to help your parents at home?
2. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?
2b, Skimming The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees? After the students answering the questions，ask them to answer two more：1. What is Ms. Miller’s opinion? 2. What is Mr. Smith’s opinion?
2c, According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller，what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores? Ask some students to report their answers.
2d, Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters. After checking the answers， explain some phrases if necessary and ask the students to remember them.
2e, Discussion Discuss the questions in 2e with a partner.
Step 9 Language points
1. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
1) 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语，真正的主语是to provide … for their children。我们也可将It is one’s job (duty， …) to do something.视为一个固定的句型，表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如：
It’s every teacher’s job to explain things clearly to the students.
把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。
2) provide 作动词，意为“提供；供应”。
provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如：
①The movie theater provides us with good service.
②His school provided a house for him.
小试牛刀：汉译英。
他们提供给他钱和衣服。
They provided him with money and clothes. = They provided money and clothes for him.
2. And anyway，I think doing chores is not so difficult.
反正我觉得干点家务也不难。
anyway是一个副词，若位于句首，其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论，相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”。如：
Sam didn’t get the job， but he’s not unhappy because it didn’t pay well anyway.
萨姆没有得到那份工作，但他并没有闷闷不乐，反正薪酬也不算高。
anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。例如：
It’s just a cold. But anyway，you should still see the doctor.
这只不过是感冒，但不管怎样，你还是应该看看医生。
3. ill & sick
1) ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：
Alice was ill / sick yesterday.
2) 表示“生病”时，sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。如：
Could you help the sick girl?
小试牛刀：根据句意，用ill或sick填空。
(1) The driver sent the ________ baby to the hospital.
(2) My brother is ________. I have to look after him at home.
4. The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
“the+比较级+…，the+比较级+…”是英语中一个常用的句型结构， 表示“越…，就越…”。如：
1) The more he explained，the better we understood.
他解释得越多， 我们就理解得越透彻。
2) Many people believe that the more a person reads，the wiser he will become.
很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。
Step 10 Homework
After class，please make some new dialogues with the phrases in 1a.
课堂作业
I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. He was i_____ but nobody took him to the hospital.
2. If you don’t study hard，your grades will d______.
3. I like Old Henry because he often p_______ us with hot water.
4. We can d______ on him for help.
5. Mother thinks playing computer games is a w______ of time.
II. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He _________(develop) a farm from nothing.
2. In fact，young people have too much ______ (stress) today.
3. He didn’t mind ________(help) me with my English.
4. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my _________ (neighbor).
5. Why did the man make the little boy ________(carry) water?
参考答案：I. 1. ill 2. drop 3. provides 4. depend 5. waste II. 1. developed 2. stress 3. helping 4. neighbors 5. carry
教学反思
阅读中的skimming 意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。在教学中经常采用skimming的阅读方法，可以让学生很快掌握文章的主旨，抓住文章的中心，为下一步细读做好准备。