主谓一致知识点总结.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,主谓一致知识点总结,Designed by:Karl Peng,一、,由,and,连接两个名词性主语时，,and,后面的名词没有冠词，其谓语动词用单数形式。由,and,连接两个名词作主语表示不同的人或事，句中的谓语动词用复数。,1.The worker and writer _(work)in their factory.2.A cart and horse _(see)in the distance.3.Mary and Rose _(like)English.,works,is seen,like,二、,有下列做主语的定语时，动词形式与主语一致：,主语,+,with+sth,+V.(,动词与主语保持一致,),together with,along with,but,(unlike),except,including,besides;as well as,4.A famous doctor,together with some nurses,_ to help us.A.have sent B.has sent C.has been sent D.have been sent 5.No one,except my parents,_ about it.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.to know,三、,many a(n.),more than one+,单数名词,+,动词单数形式（许多）,6.Many a,student _ collecting stamps.A.like B.liking C.is like D.likes,7.More than one,student _(have)been to BeiJing,.,has,四、,Each,any,every,the number of,either,neither,noand no,no,eachand each,everyand every,后跟单数名词，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。,Animation,8.The number,of students_(be,)70.9.Neither of them _(have)been to the Great Wall.10.No one except Jack and Tom _ the answer.,A.know B.knows,C.is knowing D.are known,is,has,五、,The+adj.(,形容词名词化,),指人，谓语用复数，指事用单数。,11.The wounded _(have)been sent to hospital.12.The unusual _(be)what he likes.13.The poor _(not,have)enough,food.,have,is,have not,六、,none,作主语时，若代表可数名词其谓语用单数，也可用复数,none,作主语时，若代表不可数名词其谓语用单数。,14.None of us _(have)a dictionary.15.None of them _(like)the play.16.None of the work _(have)been done.,has,like,has,七、,What,which,who,any,more,most,all,等作主语时，其谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，主要根据句子单复数来定。,17.What _(be)your dictionaries?18.Which _(be)your room?19.All _(go)well.,are,is,goes,八、,表示时间、重量、长度、价值等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数,。,20.One hundred Li _(be)covered in single night.21.Twenty dollars a week _(be)the total of their income.22.Two hours _(be)enough to do the work.23.The next two days _(be)full of happiness.,is,is,is,is,九、,不可数名词前若有表数量的复数名词，当其作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。,24.Fifteen tons of wheat _(have)been burnt.25.Three bags of rice _(be)worth 100 dollars.,have,are,十、,在定语从句中谓语动词应和先行词保持一致,。,26.I was,the only person,in my family,who _(be)invited,.29.I am the only one of the students,who is from USA,.27.I was,one of the persons,in my family who _(be)invited.28.I am one of the students who,are,from USA.,was,were,十一、,clothes,trousers,shoes,作主语时谓语动词用复数,.,A pair of(this pair of)+,复数名词：谓语动词用单数,。,28.This pair of glasses _(be)worth 100 dollars.29.When clothes _(be)washed,they dont dry up easily in winter.,is,are,十二、,a piece of,a kind of,+n.+,谓语动词用单数。,a type of,pieces of,kinds of,+n.,谓语动词用复数。,types of,十三、,A number of+,名词复数：谓语用复数。,The number of+,名词复数：谓语动词用单数,。,30.A number of students _(be)playing on the playground.31.The number of students _(be)sixty.,are,is,十四、,all,some,half,a lot,plenty,any,part,the rest,most,percent+of,+,名词作主语，若,of,后的名词是复数，谓语动词用复数；若,of,后的名词是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。,32.All of the work _(have)been done.33.The rest of the students _(be)still in the classroom.34.Part of the villagers _(work)in the factories.35.Majority of my time is spent teaching.36.Minority of the Chinese are still living below the standard line of poverty.,has,are,are working,35.Seventy percent of the work _(be)done by children.36.Fifty percent of the students in our school _(be)boys.,was,are,十五、,学科名词如：,physics,maths,politics,等 以“,s”,结尾的名词作主语时，谓语用单数。,37.Physics _(be)very interesting.38.Politics _(be)very important.,is,is,十六、,倒装句的主谓一致,：,39.On each side of the street _ a lot of trees.A.are grown B.is standing C.grows D.stands,40.Here _ two buses.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.goes 41.On the wall _famous paintings.A.have B.are C.is D.has,十七、,当,family,，,team,，,class,等表示集体概念时用单数，但指“人”时用复数,.,42.My family as well as I _ glad to see you.A.was B.is C.are D.am,43.,My family _ a happy one.A.are B.was C.were D.is,44.,The whole class _ greatly moved at his words.A.was B.were C.had,D.is,十八、,当,each,放在句首时是代词，用单数；但当,each,放在句中或句尾时是副词，谓语与主语一致。,45.Each of us _(have)a new pen.46.They _(have)a new pen each.47.They each _(have)a new pen.,has,have,have,十九、,用,and,连接的两个单数名词前分别有,every,no,时，谓语用单数。,48.Both wheat and rice _ grown in that country.A.is,B.are C.was D.has,49.No teacher and no student _allowed to touch the machine.,A.are B.were C.is D.has,50.Every flower and every bush _ to be cut down.A.is B.are C.were D.will 51.Each man and each woman _ asked to attend the meeting.A.are B.is C.has D.were,二十、,all,在句中作主语，指物时用单数，指人时用复数。,52.All but him and me _ to the cinema.A.are going B.is going C.was going D.has gone 53.All of the fruit _ ripe.A.looks B.look C.looked D.looking 54.All but one _ here just now.A.is B.was,C.has been D.were,