1、高考新课标大一轮总复习(配译林版英语)课时知能训练(二十六).单项选择1What is the cost of your shoes here,sir?It depends on which fashion you want to buy,and the prices_from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.AincreaseBrangeCreach Ddiffer【解析】表价格变化范围。【答案】B2_I had a few problems to deal with.AHardly have I arrived whenBHardly did I arrive tha
2、nCHardly had I arrived whenDHardly had I arrived than【答案】C3Just on the surface of the pond_,giving people a feeling of being peaceful.Afloated hundreds of lotus plantsBdid hundreds of lotus plants floatChundreds of lotus plants were floatingDhundreds of lotus plants floated【答案】A4She_her grandchildre
3、n and is always buying them presents.Aenvies BadoresCadmires Drespects【答案】B5It is wise of you to_some money for your old age.Alay out Blay off Clay aside Dlay down【答案】C6After much _, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%. Adebating BtalkingCdiscussing Dbargaining 【解析】由后半句agreed to cut d
4、own the price by 20%.可知,空白处应表达“讨价还价”的意思。bargaining nU(discussion of prices)讨价还价,洽谈成交条件等。【答案】D7John is the only one of the students in the class that never_a mistake even when it is pointed to him.Aadmit making Badmits makingCadmit to make Dadmits to make【解析】根据主句中的the only one可知定语从句的谓语动词应用单数。而动词admit
5、后面只能跟动名词作宾语。【答案】B8Id like to_a seat on the next plane to Atlanta.Apreserve BstayCmaintain Dreserve【解析】句意:我想订一张下一班去亚特兰大的飞机。reserve保留,预定;stay作“保持”讲是不及物动词,后接形容词作表语;preserve保存,保护;maintain保持,维持,维修。【答案】D9Maria has made her decision,and she is determined to_it.Astick to Bstick outCstick on Dstick by【解析】句意:
6、玛丽已作出决定,并决心坚持下去。stick to坚持,忠于,信守;stick out伸出,突出;stick on保持在之上;stick by忠于。【答案】A10On the second day after her wedding,she_sweets to all the students in the class.Adistributed BprovidedCbought Dgave away【解析】distribute“分发”。【答案】A11John has a special talent_drawing.Awith BinCfor Dof【解析】have a talent for有天
7、赋。【答案】C12Many elderly people expressed a strong_to live in their own homes,though their children invite them again and again to live with them.Afeeling BwishCpreference Dlove【解析】have a strong preference“更喜欢”。【答案】C13Jack works hard and has a great_for knowledge.Aeye BinterestCprivilege Dappetite【解析】考
8、查名词辨析。have an appetite for.对有强烈的欲望。【答案】D14They refused to negotiate_us at first,but at last they agreed to.Awith BtoCat Dfrom【解析】句意:最初他们拒绝和我们协商,但是最终他们还是同意了。negotiate with sb.和某人谈判。【答案】A15The murderer then drove the victims red car to escape,and the police later found the car_a few miles away in Aube
9、an.Adismissed BabandonedCstood Dquit【解析】后半句句意:警察后来发现车被遗弃在几公里外的Aubean。abandon放弃,丢弃,遗弃;dismiss解雇,开除;stand站立;quit离开,停止。【答案】B.完形填空There were about 70 scientists working on a very hectic(忙碌的)project.All of them were really_1_ due to the pressure of work and the demands of their boss _2_ everyone was loya
10、l to him and did not think of _3_ their job.One day,one scientist came to his boss and told him,“Sir,I have _4_ my children that I will take them to the _5_ going on in our township so I want to leave the _6_ at 530 pm.”His boss replied,“OK.Youre _7_ to leave the office early today.” The scientist s
11、tarted working.He _8_ his work after lunch._9_,he got involved to such an extent that he looked at his _10_ only when he felt he was close to _11_.The time was 830 pm._12_he remembered the promise he had made to his children.He looked for his boss but he was not there.Having _13_ him in the morning
12、himself,he _14_ everything and left for home.Deep within himself,he was feeling guilty for having _15_ his children.He reached home.The children were not there.His wife _16_ was sitting in the hall and reading magazines.The man asked,“Where are the children?”His wife replied,“You dont know?Your _17_
13、 came here at 515 pm.and has taken the children to the exhibition.”What had really happened was.The boss who granted him permission was observing him _18_ seriously at 500 pm.He thought to himself,this person would not leave the work,but if he had promised his children they should _19_ the visit to
14、exhibition.So he took the _20_ in taking them to the exhibition.1A.frustrated BinspiredCdisturbed Dconfused【解析】因为工作压力大,以及老板要求苛刻,科学家们常感到失意。frustrated意为“(因做不成某事而)泄气的,失意的”。【答案】A2A.while BsoCbut Das【解析】虽然工作这样压抑、艰难,但大家对老板很忠诚。前后关系表转折,因此用连词but。【答案】C3A.keeping BlosingCquitting Dinterrupting【解析】因为对老板忠诚,所以没有人
15、想要辞职,因此用quit the job,相当于give up the job。【答案】C4A.convinced BpromisedCpleased Dpermitted【解析】根据下文可知,科学家已经答应带孩子们去看展览。promise意为“允诺,答应”。【答案】B5A.game BconcertClecture Dexhibition【解析】文章倒数第二段中有提示,科学家要带孩子们去看“展览”。【答案】D6A.building BofficeCwork Dpost【解析】科学家向老板请假,要求早一点离开办公室,即早一点下班。由老板的回答可得到提示。【答案】B7A.permitted Bf
16、orbiddenCadvised Drequired【解析】由前面的OK分析,老板答应了科学家的请求,因此用permit “准许,允许”。【答案】A8A.finished BstoppedCchecked Dcontinued【解析】由下文的故事情节可知,科学家午饭以后继续工作。【答案】D9A.For the first time BSoon afterCAs usual DAs a result【解析】此处是指“像往常一样”,因此用as usual。【答案】C10A.schedule BwatchClist Ddesk【解析】由下文“The time was 830 pm.”可知,科学家看了
17、一下表。【答案】B11A.perfection BhungerCdarkness Dcompletion【解析】此处表示科学家只有在感觉工作快要完成时才会习惯性地看一下表。【答案】D12A.Naturally BActuallyCSuddenly DPresently【解析】一直沉迷在工作中的科学家,突然想到了自己对孩子的承诺。【答案】C13A.told BmetCasked Dreported【解析】早晨已经告诉过老板要提前走了,因此就不必再向老板告别了。【答案】A14A.arranged BclosedCleft Dlocked【解析】科学家结束了一切工作,准备回家,因此选closed。【
18、答案】B15A.ignored BdisappointedCdeserted Dmissed【解析】根据文章的语境可知,科学家食言了,这会使孩子们感到失望。【答案】B16A.alone BalsoCstill Dalready【解析】由上一句可知,孩子们都不在家,只有妻子一人坐在客厅。alone“独自地”,符合上下文的逻辑。【答案】A17A.colleague BpartnerCboss Dbrother【解析】从下文可知,科学家的老板亲自来带着科学家的孩子去看展览去了。【答案】C18A.looking BrequiringCthinking Dworking【解析】老板看到科学家一直在努力工
19、作。【答案】D19A.realize BenjoyCfind Dtake【解析】老板认为,既然科学家已经答应了孩子们,他们就应该去参观展览,享受这一过程,因此选enjoy。【答案】B20A.lead BchanceCtime Dposition【解析】老板抢先一步带孩子们去看展览去了。take the lead意为“领先,带头”。【答案】A.阅读理解ABayfield Shopping Coupons(赠券)1Six Hours Free ParkingIf you spend D|S 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours o
20、f free parking.When you have spent D|S 100 or more,just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4.They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Offer until November 14.2Win a D|S 1,000 CD CollectionWin your choice of D|S 1,000 worth of CDs from
21、 JB Music Store.Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition.Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock,pop,jazz,and classical music.Competition ends November 14.Prize drawn on November 21.Check store for more information.3Buy One,Get One FreeBuy one shirt or tie at Danie
22、ls Menswear,and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.Hurry!Offer ends November 14.Offer limited to one per customer.410% OffPresent this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy.We h
23、ave lots of books to choose from,including childrens books,novels,travel guides,and science works.You are sure to find something that you will enjoy.Shop now for Christmas,we have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.Offer here until November 14.5Halfprice Movie TicketsBuy any fullpric
24、e movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays,and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price.The latest movies are here,showing in one of our five theatres at Bayfield Shopping Center.Offer through December 1. Limit one per customer.6Free Soft DrinkBuy any meal for at least D|S 6 at Mik
25、es Cafe,and receive a free soft drink.We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre.Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.You wont be disappointed!Free soft drink offer ends November 14.1What are these ads for?AFood you can order for delivery.BPlaces to go on vacation.CS
26、pecial offers at a shopping center.DThings on sale in a big store.【解析】考查文章的主旨大意。本文主要介绍了一些特殊的优惠服务。【答案】C2Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?ASpending D|S 50 means 3 hours of free parking.BOne person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.CAfter buying two CDs,you can get another two
27、 CDs for free.DAt Mikes Cafe,people can get a free drink after spending D|S6.【解析】本题为细节信息题。文章的第六部分的第一段第一行Buy any meal for at least D|S 6 at Mikes Cafe,and receive a free soft drink.做了提示。【答案】D3Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this ad?AClothes store. BMusic store.CRestaurant. DToy store.【答案】D
28、BDr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.Its not because fish are endangered,though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low.Its not because theyre bad for you,though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water.Its because theyre smart.“Fish are sensitive,they have
29、personalities,”says the marine biologist.For Earle,eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone I know personally.”Theres a lot more to fish than meets the eye:they talk to each other,they like to be touched,and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.They can
30、 remember things and learn from experience.Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether.The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“While it may seem obvi
31、ous that fish are able to feel pain,like every other animal,some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,”says Dr.Lynne Sneddon.“Really,its kind of a moral question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers
32、are skeptical.“Ive never seen a smart fish,”says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant.“If they were very smart,they wouldnt get caught.”“For years,everyones been telling us to eat fish because its so good for us,”says another diner.“Now Ive got to feel
33、guilty while Im eating my fish?What are they going to think of next?Dont eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?”4The reason why Dr.Sylvia Earle wants people to stop eating fish is that_.Afish are endangeredBfish are bad for peopleCwild fish stocks are very lowDfish are smart and sensitive【解析】细节理
34、解题。根据第一段最后一句,以及第二段第一句可知D项正确。【答案】D5What does the underlined word in the fifth paragraph mean?Asad.Bhappy. Cdoubtful.Dsure.【解析】词义理解题。根据上下文,前面说鱼很聪明,后面的“Ive never seen a smart fish.”可知,是对前面说的话表示怀疑,可知C项正确。【答案】C6We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that_.Awe shouldnt eat salad because cucumber
35、s feel painsBwe shouldnt eat fishCwe should feel guilty when we eat fishDits impossible to stop fish lovers eating fish 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段的语气、标点符号可知对这种不吃鱼的说法表示不赞同,故D项正确。【答案】D7Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?AThe enjoyment people get from fishing is more important th
36、an the pain of the fish.BEating fish or not is a kind of a moral question according to Dr.Lynne Sneddon.CFish can remember things and learn from experience.DFish can communicate with each other.【解析】细节判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Is the enjoyment you get from fishing(or eating fish)more important than the pain of the fish?”可知A项错误,故选A。【答案】A课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力