图表作文常用句型(二).doc

图表作文常用句型 表示“说明”的常用句式在说明图表的时候，要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式，它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处，有效地将你要说的话带出来。1As we can see from the chartgraph / tablediagram,从图表中可以看出2The chartgraph / tablediagram showsdisplays that,如图所示3As can be shown inAccording to the chartgraph / tablediagram,如图所示4The figuresstatistics in the chart reflectshowreveal that图表中的数据表明5The chartgraphtablediagram illustratesdescribes图表描述了6It is clearapparent from the chartgraph / tablediagram that从图表我们可以清楚地看到 表示“数据”的常用句式1had the largest percentageproportion of 在方面具有很大的百分比。2account (s) fortake (s) up 10.占有10。3Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.与A相比，B有更高的比例。4On the top of the list is, which accounts for 60.占比重最高的是，占60。5At the bottom is, which takes up 20.占最低比重的是，占20。6A is second to B. A仅次于B。7A is rankedrated first, followed by B at 30 and C at 25.A占最高比重，紧随其后的是占30的B和占25的C。 表示“数据变化”的常用句式在描述图表的过程中，考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述，因此，掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。a表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构1The number of (private cars) increasedrose suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallyconsiderablysharplysteeply fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。2There was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialconsiderablesharpsteep increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。3There was a boom in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。4The number of (private cars) climbedjumpedrose suddenlywent sharply upsoared toin在(时间)，(私家车)的数量猛增到(辆)。5There was an evident apparent obvious increase infromto.从到期间，在方面有明显的增长。6The number of (private cars) increasedrose steadilygradually fromto从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。7There was a steadygradual increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto 从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。8There was a slightslow increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稍微缓慢的增长。9The number of (private cars)increasedrose slightlyslowly fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了稍微缓慢的增长。10The number of (private cars) decreasedfelldropped suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallysharplysteeply fromto 从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。11There was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialsharpsteep decreasedropreductiondecline in the number of (private cars)fromto 从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。12There was a (n) evidentapparentobvious reductiondecline in.from.to. 从到期间，在方面有明显的下降。13The number of (private cars) dropped sharplywent sharply down toin在(时间)，(私家车)的数量急剧下降到(辆)。14The number of (private cars) increasedrose by fromto 在(时间)，(私家车)的数量增加了百分之15The number of (private cars) felldroppeddeclined by fromto在(时间)，(私家车)的数量下降了百分之16There was a slight fluctuation in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有轻微的波动。b表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1The number of (private cars) remained steadystableconstant betweenand从到期间，(私家车)的数量保持稳定。2The number of (private cars) stayed the same betweenand从到期间，(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。3There was littlehardly any change in the number of (private cars ) betweenand从到期间，(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。4The number of (private cars) remained level betweenand 从到期间，(私家车)的数量趋于稳定。5The number of (private cars) remained steady at approximatelybetweenand 从到期间，(私家车)的数量稳定在(辆)左右。6The number of (private cars) appeared to level off.(私家车)的数量开始稳定下来了。c表示最高点或最低点的常用结构1The situationfigures reached a peaka high at in情况(数据)在(时间)达到顶点，为(数目)。2The situationfigures bottomed out at in情况(数据)在(时间)达到最低点，为(数目)。3The situationfigures peaked at in.情况(数据)在(时间)达到顶点，为(数目)。4The situationfigures hit a trough at . in情况(数据)在(时间)达到最低点，为(数目)。 5The number soared to a record high of数量剧增至历史新高，为(数目)。d表示倍数的常用结构1A is twicethree timesfour times what it was in与(时间)相比，A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。2A is twicethree timesfour times the amount in与(时间)相比，A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。3A is twicethree timesfour times as muchmany as.in与(时间)相比，A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)：4A is twicethree timesfour times more than.in与(时间)相比，A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)还要多。5Fromto, A increaseddropped more than six fold从到期间，A增加(减少)了六倍。6The output of steel in 1990 was 400 up compared with in 1980. 与1980年相比，1990年钢铁产量增加了四倍。7The figure was roughly doubledtripledquintupled betweenand从到期间，数字大概是原来的两倍(三倍、五倍)