模块ⅠUnit1.doc

高考新课标大一轮总复习·（配译林版·英语）
课时知能训练(一)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．I am afraid your parents won't________your being sent to work in the west.
A. get ready　　　　　　　　 B. approve of
C. satisfy with D. meet with
【解析】　句意：我担心你父母不会赞成派你去西部工作的。approve of sb.'s doing sth.“赞成或批准某人做某事”。A项要用get ready for；C项“使满意”；D项“遇到，会见”。
【答案】　B
2. Want to speak fluent English? Just come to our English Corner for more________.
A. experience B. practice
C. privilege D. adventure
【解析】　句意：想说流利的英语吗？快来我们的英语角进行更多的实践吧。practice“练习，训练，实践”，符合句意。experience “经验”；privilege “特权”；adventure“冒险”。
【答案】　B
3．A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which________ will promote its economic development.
A. in nature B. in return
C. in turn D. in fact
【解析】　句意：干净的环境有助于该市申办奥运会，进而会促进经济的发展。in turn“反过来，依次”；in nature“实际上，性质上”； in return“作为回报”； in fact“实际上”。
【答案】　C
4. Mr.Heywood is at ease with us and often ________us in our games and activities.
A. joins B. attends
C. takes part in D. participates in
【解析】　只有join sb. in sth./doing sth.可以这么搭配。
【答案】　A
5．When ________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared
C. comparing D. having compared
【解析】　When comparing 是 when we are comparing 的省略形式，在句中作状语。
【答案】　C
6．As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ________
A. the more for life are you equipped
B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for
D. you are equipped the more for life
【解析】　The more..., the more...是固定结构，意为 “越……， 越……。句意：在我看来，教育是关于学习；而且，我们学的越多，越能为将来的人生做好准备。
【答案】　B
7．Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada，________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. as B. if
C. when D. where
【解析】　引导原因状语从句。句意：詹妮丢了在加拿大照的照片非常难过，因为那是一段她特别珍惜的记忆。
【答案】　A
8．The school is run in a human­based way and gives the students homework according to their ________ abilities.
A. respectful B. respect
C. respective D. respectable
【解析】　句意：该校人性化管理，根据学生的各自能力安排作业。respective“各自的，分别的”；respectful“尊敬的，有礼貌的”；respect“尊敬”；respectable“可敬的”。
【答案】　C
9. I am sorry I spoke to you that way, but I didn't ________to be so rude.
A. mean B. want
C. suppose D. hope
【解析】　句意：我很抱歉我那样对你说话，但我并不是有意要那么无礼的。I didn't mean to do常用在口语中，表示不是有意识那样做。
【答案】　 A
10．I did my best to make her feel________when she came to my home.
A. ease B. at ease
C. easily D. with ease
【解析】　句意：她到我家时，我尽力使她感觉自在。feel at ease 相当于feel at home“感觉自在”。ease 做名词或动词时，意为“安心，使安心”；easily相当于 with ease“容易地”。
【答案】　B
11. Enough attention should be________ to improving your English.
A. paid B. fixed
C. focused D. concentrated
【解析】　句意：要注意提高你的英语。pay attention to“注意”，其中的to 是介词，后跟名词、代词或v.­ing。 其他选项要把to改成on。
【答案】　A
12. The wound is easy to cure, but if________untreated, it may become deadly.
A. left B. to be left
C. to leave D. leaving
【解析】　句意：这伤容易治愈，但是，如果丢下不治，也许会致命。条件句中省略了it is。
【答案】　A
13．Upon graduation, how well will you________ for the job that lies ahead of you?
A. prepare B. be prepared
C. preparing D. be preparing
【解析】　句意：毕业时，你为将要做的工作做好了怎样的准备？be prepared“做好准备的状态”。
【答案】　B
14. It's beyond my power; you ________too much of me.
A．want B．demand
C．ask D．require
【解析】　句意：这超出了我的能力。你对我的要求太高了。所给的选项中，只有require 符合require sth. of sb.结构。
【答案】　D
15．________ arriving at Zhouqu, Premier Wen Jiabao called on all the soldiers to spare no effort to help rescue the disaster­stricken masses.
A. Upon B. At
C. Immediately D. As soon as
【解析】　upon/on ＋v.­ing “一……，就……”。
【答案】　A
Ⅱ.完形填空
I was still shy in the presence of a crowd. And my first day at the new__1__ made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my __2__ . I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the__3__of so many pupils on my back made me __4__inside and I was unable to write a single letter.
“Write your name，” the teacher called to me. I __5__ the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, __6__the first letter. Somebody laughed and I became __7__.“Just forget us and write your name，” the teacher called and walked to my side，__8__ at me to give me confidence.
“What's your name？” she asked. “Richard，” I__9__. “Then write it.”
I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was __10__ again. I tried to __11__ my senses but I could remember nothing. I realized how totally I was __12__and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead __13__ the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loud__14__and my muscles froze. I sat and__15__ myself. Why did I always appear so dumb __16__ I was called upon to perform in a crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no __17__ I could read better than any of them, and I could talk __18__ when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange __19__ make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck __20__， hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.
1. A. school B. house
C. office D. lab
【解析】　根据句尾的classroom可知选A项。
【答案】　A
2. A. address B. name
C. website D. hobby
【解析】　根据下句的name可知选B项。
【答案】　B
3. A. presence B. pressure
C. eyes D. smiles
【解析】　with the eyes of so many pupils on my back“有这么多学生的眼睛看着我”。
【答案】　C
4．A. freeze B. struggle
C. fall D. think
【解析】　make me freeze inside “使我心里发冷，即害怕”。
【答案】　A
5．A. took B. picked
C. carried D. lifted
【解析】　lift“举起”粉笔，好像粉笔很重，比喻自己的紧张。
【答案】　D
6. A. still B. ever
C. even D. also
【解析】　even“甚至”，加强语气。
【答案】　C
7. A. delighted B. nervous
C. disappointed D. angry
【解析】　nervous“紧张”。
【答案】　B
8. A. pointing B. looking
C. smiling D. waving
【解析】　根据后面．..to give me confidence.可知用“微笑”很合适。
【答案】　C
9. A. whispered B. explained
C. shouted D. nodded
【解析】　因害怕和紧张，所以“小声回答”。
【答案】　A
10. A. empty B. stupid
C. quiet D. blank
【解析】　根据my mind went blank可知。
【答案】　D
11. A. form B. collect
C. make D. catch
【解析】　collect one's senses在此表示“使劲想”。
【答案】　B
12. A. fighting B. feeling
C. failing D. afraid
【解析】　failing“没写出来”。
【答案】　C
13. A. by B. before
C. from D. against
【解析】　lean ...against ...把……靠/倚在……上。
【答案】　D
14. A. laughter B. noise
C. cry D. cheer
【解析】　burst into a loud laughter “大笑起来”。
【答案】　A
15. A. calmed B. hid
C. comforted D. blamed
【解析】　blame oneself“自责”。
【答案】　D
16. A. where B. that
C. when D. as
【解析】　when “当……时”。
【答案】　C
17. A. need B. doubt
C. wonder D. use
【解析】　no doubt“毫无疑问”； no wonder“难怪”。
【答案】　B
18. A. correctly B. anxiously
C. clearly D. freely
【解析】　freely “无拘无束地”。
【答案】　D
19. A. faces B. teachers
C. places D. classrooms
【解析】　strange faces“陌生面孔”。
【答案】　A
20. A. shaking B. suffering
C. burning D. hurting
【解析】　自己在生人面前发窘得耳朵和脖子像“燃烧”了那样发红。
【答案】　C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
The World's 1st Internet Employment Service
1. Display your grades. Grades are still important to potential employers.
2. Communicate well with others. No matter what career path you choose to follow—from nurse to computer programmer—you should have solid written and oral communication skills to get a job.
3．Have enough computer knowledge. It is the information age; you need to be able to show solid computer knowledge that is related to your field.
4. Put your best resume(简历) forward. A resume should be a short and clear, error­free, reader­friendly, one­page document that can be easily looked through.
5. Research. Take the time to learn about the company you are targeting by visiting its website or researching the company at the library.
6. Use examples. Using detailed examples from school and internships(实习) to answer questions about your experiences and to paint a clearer picture of your strengths and skills for the employer.
7. Smile! It is hard to smile when you_are_on_the_hot_seat —but a smile during an interview shows enthusiasm(热情) for the position and the company. Potential employers might think of a non­smiling face as a lack of interest.
8. Show your thanks. A thank­you note following a phone or a face­to­face interview reinforces(增强) your interest in the position and the company.
1．You can give the potential employers a good impression if you________.
A．write a face­to­face note
B．show enthusiasm
C．prepare a long and free resume
D．paint your own picture
【答案】　B
2．What does the underlined words “you are on the hot seat” probably mean?
A．The seat is very hot.
B．Everybody else is laughing at you.
C．Nobody else is helping you.
D．You are in a difficult situation.
【答案】　D
3．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．it is unnecessary to visit the website of the company you are interested in
B．you have to be an expert on computer to get a job
C．it is hard to find a job if you can't write well and communicate well
D．a resume can be a several­page document if you have a lot to show to the company
【答案】　C
4．The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A．tips for getting a job.
B．the ability to get a good job.
C．how to get high grades.
D．how to communicate with potential employers.
【答案】　A
B
What do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, don't they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.
What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people. They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.
What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.
You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and Americans. But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.
5. What do you think of the differences between British and American people?
A. Their differences are very small.
B. The differences are very great.
C. There are no differences between them.
D. Some people think there are, but some people don't think so.
【解析】　根据第一段最后一句可知差异是相当大的。
【答案】　B
6. What do the British think Americans are like?
A. They are strange but friendly.
B. They are poor.
C. They are rich but unfriendly.
D. They are happy in trouble.
【解析】　第二段提出英国人认为美国人是奇怪而友好的。
【答案】　A
7. The American and British people usually get along quite well________.
A. when misunderstanding is caused between them
B. once they become friends
C. after they fight
D. when they help each other
【解析】　根据全文最后一句话可知B项正确。
【答案】　B
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