英语高考非谓语动词难点透视市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,非谓语动词难点透视,第1页,一、动词不定式,A.,做表语,1.I think the best thing you should do is _ another job.,A.looking for B.looked for C.look for D.about to look for,第2页,B.,做定语,2.I,m going to the supermarket.Have you got anything _?,A.bought B.to be bought C.to buy D.being bought,7.,Why do you look sad?,-There are so many problems _.,A.remaining to settle B.remained settling C.remaining to be settled,D.remained to be settled,第3页,10.Every student in our class had an application form in his/her hand,but no one knew which office _.,A.to send it to B.sent C.sending to D.sent to,which,和不定式连用相当于一个缩短了定语从句，比如：,She must have time in which to grow calm.,She has some money in the bank,with which to help her mother.,He only had long nights in which to study.,第4页,C.,做状语,3.Australians have to prevent dingoes _ their sheep and cattle.,A.from protecting B.to protect C.protecting D.to protecting,4.Which do you enjoy _ your holiday,going abroad or staying at home?,A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend,第5页,形容词做状语,She grasped my hands,unable to say any thing.,Curious,we looked around for other guests.,Anxious for a quick decision,the chairman called for a vote.,We like living in a village,free of crowds and noise.,She hurried up the steps,nervous and pale.,第6页,She grasped my hands,unable to say any thing.,Curious,we looked around for other guests.,Anxious for a quick decision,the chairman called for a vote.,We like living in a village,free of crowds and noise.,She hurried up the steps,nervous and pale.,第7页,8.Lily,s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally,never _ again.,A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found,11.,What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?,-I lost my way in complete darkness and,_ things worse,it began to pour.,A.making B.to make C.having made D.make,第8页,D.,做宾补,6.The pilot felt something _ wrong with the engine just before the plane took off.,A.go B.went C.was going D.to go,15.The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,_ after eleven p.m.,A.to stay out B.from staying out C.staying out D.not to stay out,第9页,E.,做宾语,9.Tom pretended _ it,but in fact,he knew it very well.,A.not listen to B.not to hear about C.not to have heard about D.not to listen,第10页,F,组成复合谓语,18.The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday.,A.being robbed B.having been robbed C.to have been robbed D.robbed,He is known to be honest.,She was told to stay at home.,He was known to have taken money from Germans.,第11页,He is said to have declared that Voltaire was his God.,He is thought to be hiding in the woods.,Miss White is supposed to be going with me.,第12页,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语,+,现在分词（做补语）,find see hear notice smell feel keep watch leave get bring catch like hate remember,He found Hellen knitting there.,I could feel the wind blowing on my face,I saw her chatting with Nancy.,I could smell trouble coming.,They walked off and left me sitting there.,第13页,The lecturer got us thinking.,I should like to catch them saying a word against me!,Can you imagine me doing such a thing?,I can,t understand you keeping such a thing to yourself.,Voices were heard calling for help.,She was seen speaking to a policeman.,She was found jogging in the park.,Only one of the walls was left standing there.,第14页,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语,+,不带,to,不定式（做补语）,Suddenly we felt the atmosphere grow tense.,We had never heard her sing like that before.,She was often heard to sing this song.,第15页,二、动名词,动名词逻辑主语,1.,Is there any possibility of the film _ in Paris International Festival?,A.trying out B.tried out C.to try out D.being tried out,2.He suggested me _ the teacher for help.,A.to ask B.asking C.should ask D.ask,第16页,3._ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.,A.,The girl was educated B.The girl educated C.The girl,s educating,D.The girl,s being educated,4.I really can,t understand _ her like that.,A.you treat B.you to treat C.why treat D.you treating,第17页,5._ the homework made his father lose his temper.A.The boy,s not having done,B.The boy not having done C.The boy,s having not done D.The boy having not done,6.,We didn,t find the Blacks _ the lecture.,n,No one had told them about _ a lecture the following day.,A.to attend;there to be B.attending;there being,C.attended;there be D.attend;there was,第18页,动名词做主语,1._ his way and not knowing where to go,he asked a policeman for help.,A.Lost B.Having lost C.Losing D.Lose,2._ twice a year,whether it is a car or a bus or a truck,is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.,A.Being examined B.Examined C.Examining D.Having been examined,第19页,3._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one,s skin.,A.Exposed B.having exposed,C.Being exposed D.After being exposed,第20页,动名词做宾语,2.Some schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _ with the global education community.,A.being connected B.connect C.having been connected D.be connected,第21页,经过动名词来学习词汇使用方法,1.It was a waste of time reading that book.,There was no arguing with her.,There was no mistaking in his intention.,It,s no use asking me.I don,t any more than you do.,第22页,2.I suggested bringing the meeting to an end.,He admitted taking the money.,Avoid over-eating.,Fancy meeting you!,I couldn,t help laughing.,He considered going to see Paul in person.,I advise taking a different approach.,The garden needs watering.(wants/requires),第23页,3.He has given up playing football.,They will put off doing it until next year.,Ned left off talking about the firm.,He burst out crying like a child.,It,s worth making an effort.,Try ding more exercises;you,ll soon lose weight.,I,ll try to improve.,Help remember want doing want to do need doing need to do forget,第24页,4.she insist on writing at once.,They object to leaving the motel.,He thought of writing to her.,The young man dreamed of becoming a surgeon.,I,ve always believed in being broadminded.,The plant must aim at increasing production.,Andrew set about writing his report.,I don,t feel like going to the movie.,She succeeded in making a most favorable impression.,第25页,She was looking forward to leaving the hospital soon.,He was fond of speaking French.,He wasn,t keen on buying a car.,We were surprised at finding the house empty.,Who is responsible for locking up the school?,I,m tired thinking about it.,He was not accustomed to associating with such people.,I,m used to dealing with matters of this sort.,I,m fed up with talking to you.,第26页,He charged them with receiving stolen goods.,Thank you for doing this job for us.,Excuse me for not answering your letter earlier.,Forgive(pardon)me for interrupting you.,That did not prevent him from doing so.,Stop,from;keep,from,Mother Teresa devoted herself to caring for the poor.,How about putting the sofa closer to the window?,And,in doing so,he fell into contradictions.,On reaching the city,he called up Lester.,第27页,I don,t blame you for being careful.,He was afraid to speak for fear of making errors.,I called in the hope of finding her at home.,I admired his skill at driving.,She doesn,t have much experience in dealing with children.,What,s the advantage of using nuclear power?,I had no intention of defending myself.,I,m for doing nothing until the police arrive.,I,m in the habit of reading the newspaper at breakfast.,Father was against selling the house.,第28页,5.,He narrowly escaped being run over.,I appreciate being given the opportunity.,She is far from being pleased about it.,Being lost can be a terrifying experience.,I regretted leaving Montreal.,He reported having met only a cyclist.,She admits having seen us.,We congratulated him on having passed the examination.,He was shamed of having failed to pass the test.,第29页,动名词逻辑主语,It has been a great honor your coming to visit us.,Your coming to help is a great encouragement to us.,Jane,s not having received proper training was to her disadvantage.,I hate your going away.,I can still remember your saying to me that you were going to be a lawyer.,I appreciate your giving me so much of your time.,I,m not surprised at your misunderstanding me.,There was no chance of his getting scholarship.,第30页,三、现在分词,做定语,1.The bird flu _ through Asia has jumped from birds to humans at least 20 times so far,_ sixteen persons.,A.sweeps;killed B.swept;killing C.sweeping;to kill D.sweeping;killing,2.The speech which he made _ the football match bored a lot of his fans to death.,A.being concerned B.be concerned C.concerned D.concerning,第31页,做状语,3.A computer virus hit the U.S.Department of State,_ the performance of the government information technology system.,A.affecting B.affected C.to affect D.to be affected,4._ quick profits from trees,people cut them down in large numbers,_ that they have lost their good friends.,A.To get;to find B.Getting;finding C.To get;only to find D.Getting;to be finding,第32页,5.Upon _ home,he made a telephone call to me.,A.he arrived B.arrived C.arriving D.to arrive,6._ Remeo,Juliet grew up _ amazing courage.,A.Loving;showed B.loved;showing,C.Loving;showing D.loved;showed,7._ a little money,Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.,A.Having saved B.To save B.Saving D.saved,第33页,8._ terrible,the medicine was thrown away by the child.,A.Tasted B.Tasting C.To taste D.Being tasted,9.The long-lasting meeting ended in failure,_ no agreement.,A.to reach B.would reach C.reaching D.reached,10.The student corrected his paper carefully,_ the professor,s suggestions.,A.follow B.following C.followed D.being followed,第34页,11.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher,s question,_just a minute.,A.thought B.thinking C.to think D.having thought,做宾补,12.,Carl works hard.,n,So he does.He is often seen _ heavily before his teammates have even arrived.,A.sweated B.sweating C.to be sweated D.be sweated,第35页,独立结构,13.Tom looked at Jenny,tears _ his eyes,and shouted the words _ in his heart for years.,A.filling;having been hidden B.filled;hidden C.filling;hidden D.filled;hidden,14._ Sunday,we stayed at home.,A.It being B.Being C.It was D.Because being,15.With winter _ on,it,s time to buy warm clothes.,A.comes B.coming C.will come D.came,第36页,16.I have two elder brothers,_ in the army for ten years.,A.the elder of whom,B.the older having served,C.the older of which,D.the elder one has served,17.Silver is the best conductor of electricity,copper _ it closely.,A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed,第37页,现在分词能够有自己逻辑主语，称之为独立结构。,The day being fine(=As the day was fine),we decided to go swimming.,It being a holiday(=As it was a holiday),all the shops were shut.,We,re playing golf this afternoon,weather permitting.,We explored the caves,Peter acting as guide.,There being ice on the road,I told the driver to slow down.,第38页,四、过去分词,做宾补,1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _.,A.fix B.fixing B.fixed D.to fix,13.Television has so many advantages.It keeps us _ about the latest news,and also provides entertainment in the home.,A.informed B.to know C.learning D.to think,第39页,做定语,2.The international agreement,_ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit,was signed on 27 February.A.intending to B.being intended to C.intended to D.to intend to,3.The wallet _ several days ago was found _ in the dustbin outside the building.,A.stolen;hiding B.stealing;hidden C.to be stolen;hiding D.stolen;hidden,4.Lessons_ easily are soon forgotten.,A.,learned B.to be learned C.learning D.learn,第40页,做状语,6.He sat on the platform,_ to answer the question.,A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.to prepare,He came in gum boots and raincoat,_ for rain.,A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.to prepare,12._ with such difficulty,Jack felt at a loss what to say.,A.,Faced B.Being faced C.Facing D.To face,第41页,14._ his age,he did quite well,so don,t blame him any more.,A.Given B.To regard C.considered D.considering,22._ in the bustling city,he asked a policeman for help.,A.Lost B.Having lost C.Losing D.Lose,19.After a few rounds of talks,both sides regarded the territory dispute _.,A.being settled B.to be settled C.had settled D.as settled,第42页,独立结构,5.Without more coal _ the fire,it would soon go out.,A.adding B.added to C.adding to C.added up to,第43页,过去分词中形容词和被动语态,I,m afraid I,m slightly drunk.,Personally,I,m extremely satisfied.,I,m touched by his honesty.,We were delighted to receive your letter.,The couple were devoted to each other.,The room is deserted.,She has been deserted by her husband.,第44页,As an artist,she is quite gifted.,I,m ashamed of myself for it.,She threw me a quick,frightened glance.,She had a pleased look on her face.(surprised;astonished),His face wore a puzzled expression.,第45页,复合宾语,have you ever heard a song sung in Japanese?,He watched the bed carried out of the door.,He felt a great weight taken off his mind.,All afternoon he worked with the door locked.,第46页,状语,Seen from the hill,the city looks magnificent.,He turned away,disappointed.,He will come if asked.,Whenever asked about it,he could hardly hold back his emotions.,第47页,Given good weather,our ship will reach Bombay on Monday evening.,Provided(that)there is no opposition,we shall hold the meeting there.,Everything considered,his plan seems better.,They will send you the book for$2.75,postage included.,第48页,速度表示物体运动快慢程度。速度是矢量，有大小和方向，速度大小也称为“速率”。,v=s/t,。物理学中提到“速度”普通指瞬时速度，而通常所说火车、飞机速度都是指平均速度。；,