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自我复习与检测Unit 1 (一)
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.由于恶劣的天气,我们把运动会推迟了。
We put off the sports meeting ____ ____ the bad weather.
2.护士对这个婴儿很有耐心。The nurse ____ ___ ___ the baby.
3.这个箱子太重了,那个小男孩搬不动。The box is ____ _ _ for the little boy ____ ____.
4.你越努力,就越优秀。___ ___ you work, ____ ____ you'll be.
5.昨天早上她起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。
She got up early yesterday morning ____ ____ she could catch the first bus.
6.我妹妹害怕晚上外出。My little sister ____ ____ ____ going out at night.
7.她2008年出生于北京。She ___ ___ ____ Beijing in 2008.
8.我不在乎天是否下雨。I do not care ____ it rains ____ ____.
9.你应该注意作文中的拼写错误。
You should ____ ____ ____ the spelling mistakes in the composition.
10.王老师正在给学生们解释重要的句子。
Mr. Wang ___ ____ the important sentences ____ the students.
二、课文反馈,根据短文内容,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so 1. ____ (quick) that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor 2. ____ (pronounce). I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie 3. ____ (call) Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began 4. ____ (watch) other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces 5. ___ (help) me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by 6. ____ (listen) for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something 7. ____ (interest) is the secret to language learning. I also learned 8. ____ (use) sentences like “It's a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted 9. ____ (understand) the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10. ____ (good) understanding of English movies.
Ⅰ.完形填空
There are four key points to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Firstly, we should be brave to talk with others __1__ English. By doing this, we can __2__ our speaking skills.
Secondly, we should try to __3__ all kinds of English programs as __4__ as possible. In this way, we can gradually improve our __5__ and listening skills.
Thirdly, we should often read English books. When we __6__ a new word, we should __7__ its meaning through the context (上下文) first. Then look it up in the __8__ to have a check. I think it is a good way of enlarging (扩大) our vocabulary.
Fourthly, we should __9__ our writing skills. Whenever we have any idea, we should get the pen and write it down at once. It is very important to avoid writing in a Chinese way.
As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to__10__ remarkable progress.
( )1. A.with B.in C.for D.to
( )2. A.raise B.find C.improve D.deal
( )3.A.listen to B.look over C.meet with D.learn about
( )4.A.soon B.many C.long D.much
( )5.A.pronunciation B.spelling C.voice D.sound
( )6. A.happen B.come across C.watch D.go for
( )7.A.ask B.guess C.understand D.tell
( )8. A.book B.notebook C.exam D.dictionary
( )9.A.use B.make C.try D.practice
( )10.A.make B.do C.move D.lose
Ⅱ.[绵阳中考] 阅读理解
According to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, too.
Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course, a great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills, such as independent thinking and creativity.
But for parents, the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like they're going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework. And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they don't spend enough quality time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.
Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping. They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. At the same time, the number of homeworkconnected arguments will be less at home. Kate Smith, an education scientist, says,“You don't have to know everything. Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents. Use your resources—online teachers, or even your neighborhood—just ask.”
( )1. How long do the kids spend doing homework?
A.About six hours a day. B.About six hours a week.
C.About six hours a month. D.About six hours a year.
( )2. What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A.Homework improves learning skills. B.Both parents and kids hate homework.
C.Kids love doing homework by themselves. D.Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids.
( )3. When they are helping their kids, most parents feel ________.
A.they are at work again B.they are school students again
C.they are teachers of their kids D.they are not as good as their kids
( )4. Why do some parents argue with their kids?
A.Their kids don't finish homework on time. B.Their kids don't like to do their homework.
C.Their kids don't work out the correct answer.
D.Their kids don't agree with them on the answer.
( )5. What's Kate Smith's advice for parents?
A.Ask kids to finish everything at school. B.Review everything they learn at school.
C.Look for professional help for their kids. D.Leave the kids alone with their homework.
自我复习与检测Unit 2(二)
一、从方框中选出合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
tie, folk, lay out, be similar to, relative,
put on, fly up, shape, call out, celebrate
1.The girl ____ her mother.
2.How do you ____ Father's Day?
3.Many people want to ____ to the moon.
4.I am going to visit my ____ this Saturday.
5.You'd better wear a shirt and a ____ for the concert.
6.The mooncake is in the ____ of a full moon.
7.I was so excited that I ____ her name.
8.Don't eat too much, or you will ____ weight.
9.The Greens ____ much delicious food for us to eat yesterday.
10.There are many traditional ____ stories about the MidAutumn Festival.er
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我代替我父亲来了,因为他病了。
I have come ____ ____ my father because he is ill.
2.我们打算今天下午开会。
We ____ ____ ____ have a meeting this afternoon.
3.找工作正变得越来越难。
It's becoming ____ ____ ____ ____ to find a job.
4.他们认为鸡蛋是新生活的一种象征。
They think an egg is ____ ____ ____ new life.
5.孩子们喜欢打扮成卡通人物。
The children like to ____ ____ ____ cartoon characters.
三、课文反馈
根据短文内容,用适当的词填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。
Chinese people have been celebrating the MidAutumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the 1. ____ of a full moon on the MidAutumn night. They carry people's 2. ____ to the families they love and miss.
There are many 3. ____ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful 4. ____. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic 5. ____ to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to 6. ____ the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and 7. ____ up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so 8. ____ and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly 9. ____ out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and 10. ____ mooncakes with their families.
Ⅱ.[黔南中考] 阅读理解
The MidAutumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years lots of MidAutumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people.
The main celebrations during the MidAutumn Festival are appreciating the moon, eating mooncakes together and making Chinese MidAutumn Festival lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation to generation. Chinese people may think the MidAutumn Festival is not coming if they don't do these three things.
In some places in China people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro(芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest occurs at the same time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweetscented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweetscented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
In the literary history of China, many poets penned praise to the pure moon of midautumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings. The following is one of the best of those poems.
Thoughts in the Silent Night
—Li Bai
The moonlight is shinning through the window,
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground,
Looking up to see the moon,
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
Li Bai used his lines to express his homesickness at the Moon Festival.
( )1. All the celebrations of the MidAutumn Festival show ________.
A.the happiness of people
B.the differences of people
C.the importance of the festival
D.the happiness and excitement of people
( )2. How many main kinds of celebrations are mentioned?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
( )3. Why do people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival in some places?
A.Because they think the fire is a symbol of peace.
B.Because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
C.Because they hope the harvest is good in the next year.
D.Because they hope they will be healthier in the next year.
( )4. What does the underlined word “frost” mean in Chinese?
A.霜 B.雾 C.影 D.光
( )5. What did Li Bai do to express his homesickness at the Moon Festival?
A.A story of Moon.
B.A poem named Thoughts in the Silent Night.
C.A song called Thoughts in the Silent Night.
D.A joke
自我复习与检测Unit 3(三)
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们正盼望着暑假呢。
We are ____ ____ ____ the summer holiday.
2.如果你有困难,请向你的老师求助。
If you have any difficulties, please ____ your teacher ____ ____.
3.那是因为她上学迟到了。
That was ____ she ____ ____ ____ school.
4.在银行和超市之间有一家书店。
There is a bookstore ____ the bank ____ the supermarket.
5.他建议这个星期六去购物。
He ___ ____ shopping this Saturday.
6.我昨天晚上直到十二点才睡觉。
I ____ go to bed ____ 12:00 last night.
二、课文反馈
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are 1. __ requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question 2. __ . We also need to learn how to be polite by being less direct—or more indirect—when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different 3. _ _. The expressions they use might 4. __ on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound 5. . But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite.
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please…?” or “May I ask…?” It 6. __ more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your email address?” than “Peter, tell me your email address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time 7. in to a request. For example, we might first say to a 8. _ _, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I'm sorry to trouble you, but…” before asking for help.
It might seem more difficult to speak 9._ _ than directly. However, it's important to learn how to use the 10. __ language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
三、.河南中考完形填空
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) around.
When I looked __1__ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were __2__ if they would make it through the storm.
Then, I __3__ saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant __4__ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no __5__ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and __6__. I couldn't believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to __7__ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had __8__ for such a long time. I asked __9__ she had not been afraid.
The child replied, “My daddy is the __10__, and he is taking me home.”
( )1. A.at B.around C.up D.into
( )2. A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing
( )3. A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly
( )4. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )5. A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret
( )6. A.unafraid B.nervous C.active D.tired
( )7. A.say B.hear C.find D.think
( )8. A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected
( )9. A.whether B.how C.when D.why
( )10. A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveler
四、补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)
A: Excuse me, sir. 1.________
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 2.________
B: It's about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 3.________
B: Yes, you can. The No.103 bus will take you there.
A: 4.________
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 5.________
A.I will go to the History Museum.
B.You're welcome.
C.Can I take a bus?
D.How long will it take me to walk there?
E.That's such a pity!
F.Where is the bus stop?
G.Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
自我复习与检测Unit 4(四)
一、从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
deal with, hang out, in public, make it, give up
1.You shouldn't smoke ____ because it's impolite.
2.I often ____ with my friends at the weekend.
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