运动游戏类词汇.doc

运动游戏类词汇
足球 football
英式足球 soccer
篮球 basketball
排球 volleyball
网球 tennis
乒乓球 table tennis
棒球 baseball
羽毛球 badminton
铅球 shot put
垒球softball
马球jockey
链球 hammer throw
手球 handball
曲棍球 hockey
橄榄球rugby
触身式橄榄球touch football
高尔夫球 golf
板球 cricket
冰球 ice hockey
冰上曲棍球bandy
水球 water polo
保龄球bowling
十瓶保龄球tenpin bowling
克郎球caroms
门碰球ball catch
赛跑 race
男子赛跑men’s race
女子赛跑 women’ s race
百米赛跑100-metre dash
马拉松 marathon
越野跑cross-country race
中长跑long-distance race
接力赛 relay race
短跑 dash (sprint)
跨栏 hurdles
障碍赛steeplechase
接力 relay race
竞走 walk
跳高 high jump
撑竿跳 pole jump
跳远 long jump
三级跳triple jump
跳水 diving
投掷运动 throwing
标枪 javelin
铁饼 discus
体操 gymnastics
艺术体操artistic gymnastics
自由体操floor exercise
韵律操rhythmic gymnastics
健美运动body building
单杠horizontal bar
双杠parallel bars
高低杠uneven bars
平衡木balance beam
吊环rings
摆荡吊环swinging rings
秋千trapeze
鞍马side horse
蹦床trampoline
个人全能all-round
现代五项modern pentathlon
铁人三项triathlon
举重weight-lifting
次重量级middle heavyweight
次轻量级flyweight
52公斤级flyweight
56公斤级bantamweight
60公斤级featherweight
67.5公斤级lightweight
75公斤级middleweight
82.5公斤级light heavyweight
90公斤级middle heavyweight
110公斤级heavyweight
110以上公斤级super heavyweight
摔跤 wrestling
自由式摔跤freestyle
古典式摔跤greco-roman
拳击 boxing
48公斤级拳击light flyweight
51公斤级拳击flyweight
54公斤级拳击bantam weight
57公斤级拳击feather weight
60公斤级拳击light weight
63．5公斤级拳击light welterweight
67公斤级拳击welterweight
71公斤级拳击light middleweight
75公斤级拳击middleweight
81公斤级拳击light heavyweight
81以上公斤级heavy weight
柔道judo
跆拳道tackwondo
击剑fencing
花剑foil
重剑epee
佩剑sabre
滑雪skiing
速降滑雪赛,滑降downhill race
障碍滑雪slalom
跳高滑雪ski jumping competition
滑冰ice skating
花样滑冰figure skating
射击shooting
步枪卧射rifle prone
小口径自选步枪position rifle
气步枪air rifle
手枪pistol
手枪速射rapid fire pistol
气手枪air pistol
多向飞蝶 trap
双多向飞蝶double trap
双向飞蝶sheet
射箭archery
游泳 swimming
蛙泳 breaststroke
仰泳 backstroke
自由泳 freestyle
蝶泳butteyfly
侧泳side stroke
潜泳underwater swimming
爬泳crawl stroke
混合泳medley
皮艇kayak
单人皮艇kayak single
双人皮艇kayak double
赛艇,划船 rowing
单人双桨single scull
双人双桨double scull
双人无舵手coxless pair
轻量级双人双桨L/W double scull
八人双桨quadruple scull
划艇 canoe
单人划艇canoe single
500米双人划艇canoe double (C2)500m
帆船运动 sailing
急流划艇竞赛wild-water racing
马术equestrian
车类运动car
自行车赛cycling
汽车拉力赛 rally
计时赛time trial
高山滑雪alpine skiing
速度滑雪cross-country ski racing
滑水运动 water-ski
划船 boating
潜水运动 scuba diving
滑汗冰 roller-skating
速滑冰speed skating
溜滑板运动 skateboarding
滑板运动skateboarding
飞车走壁stunt cycling
冲浪运动 surfing
远足,徒步旅行 hike
散步 walk
俯卧撑push-up
武术（把式）wushu
打拳box
打太极拳practice shadow boxing
打太极拳do taijiquan
登山运动mountaineering
滑翔运动gliding
航空体育运动air sports
爬竿运动pole-climbing
国际象棋 chess
打桥牌 play a bridge game
纸牌 card
多米诺骨牌dominoes
苹果跳跳(万圣节一种游戏名称) apple-bobbing
风筝 kite
放风筝kiteflying
溜溜球 yo-yo
弹子（玩具）marble
打弹子play marbles
台球billiards
宾戈(一种游戏名称) bingo
智力拼图puzzle
跳绳 skipping rope
滑梯sliding board
荡秋千play on the swing
打秋千have a swing
秋千swing
打雪战have a snowball fight
转盘turnplate
跷跷板see-saw
扳不倒儿roly-poly
抽陀螺whip a top
风车（玩具）pinwheel
过山车Roller Coaster
碰碰车bumper car
斗鸡cockfighting
斗牛bullfight
斗蛐蛐cricketfight
红樱枪red-tasseled spear
跳猴皮筋skip rubber band
积木toy bricks
毽子shuttlecock
踢毽子kick the shuttlecock
打麻将play mahjong
麻将牌mahjong pieces
迷宫maze
魔方magic square
魔术magic
五子棋gobang
围棋I-go
军棋kriegspiel
跳棋Chinese checkers (Chinese draughts)
下象棋play chess
（中国象棋）车chariot
炮（象棋）cannon
象（相）elephant (bishop)
马(horse ) knight
兵pawn
士guard
将（帅）check
将（帅）commander
兵（卒）soldier
士bodyguard
出子develop
吃子capture
将军check
将死checkmate
棋谱chess manual
棋子piece (in a board game) (chessman)
气枪popgun
色子dice
掷色子play dice
台球游戏billiards
陀螺top
文字游戏play with words
玩电脑游戏play computer games
斗蟋蟀cricketfight
捉迷藏hide-and-seek
3