资源描述
日常生活英语词汇汇总
Page 47 of 47
食物
一. 牛排与酒
牛排: steak
丁骨牛排: T-bone steak
菲力牛排: filet steak
沙朗牛排: sirloin steak
小牛排: club steak
全熟: well done
五分熟: medium
三分熟: rare
生啤: draft beer
黑啤: stout beer
罐装啤酒: canned beer
红葡萄酒: red wine
琴酒: gin
白兰地: brandy
威士忌: whisky
伏特加: vodka
酒加冰块: on the rocks
兰酒: rum
香槟: champagne
二. 蔬菜与调味品
蔬菜: vegetable
四季豆: string bean
豌豆: pea
毛豆: green soy bean
黄豆芽: soybean sprout
绿豆芽: mung bean sprout
豆芽: bean sprout
甘蓝菜: kale
包心菜、大白菜:cabbage
花椰菜: broccoli
空心菜: water convolvulus
金针菜: dried lily flower
芥菜: mustard leaf
芹菜: celery
蒿菜: tarragon
甜菜: beetroot; beet
生菜: lettuce
菠菜: spinach
韭菜: leek
香菜: caraway
榨菜: preserved szechuan pickle
雪里红: salted vegetable
莴苣: asparagus
竹笋: bamboo shoot
笋干: dried bamboo shoot
韭黄: chives
白萝卜: turnip
胡萝卜: carrot
荸荠: water chestnut
地瓜: ficus tikaua
菜瓜: long crooked squash
丝瓜: loofah
南瓜: pumpkin
苦瓜: bitter gourd
黄瓜: cucumber
冬瓜: white gourd
小黄瓜: gherkin
山芋: yam
芋头: taro
百叶: beancurd sheets
香菇: champignon
草菇: button mushroom
金针菇: needle mushroom
冬菇: dried mushroom
蘑菇: agaricus
番茄: tomato
茄子: eggplant
马铃薯: potato; spud
连藕: lotus root
木耳: agaric
白木耳: white fungus
生姜: ginger
大蒜: garlic
蒜头: garlic bulb
葱: green onion
洋葱: onion
青葱: scallion; leek
调味品: seasoning
鱼子酱: saviar
沙茶酱: barbeque sauce
番茄酱: tomato ketchup; tomato sauce
芥茉: mustard
盐: salt
糖: sugar
细白砂糖: castor sugar
砂糖: granulated sugar
冰糖: sugar candy
味精: monosodium glutamate;
Gourmet powder
醋: vinegar
甜: sweet
酸: sour
苦: bitter
猪油: lard
花生油: peanut oil
酱油: soy sauce
青椒: green pepper
红椒: paprika
八角: star anise
肉桂: sinnamon
咖哩: curry
味噌: miso
麦芽糖: maltose
三. 水果
凤梨: pineapple
西瓜: watermelon
木瓜: papaya
槟榔: betelnut
栗子: chestnut
椰子: coconut
碰柑: ponkan
橘子: tangerine
橘: mandarin orange
甘蔗: sugar-cane
香瓜: muskmelon
文旦: shaddock
水蜜桃: juice peach
梨子: pear
桃子: peach
杨桃: carambola
樱桃: cherry
柿子: persimmon
苹果: apple
芒果: mango
无花果: fig
李子: plum
哈蜜瓜: honey-dew melon
枇杷 : loquat
橄榄: olive
红毛丹: rambutan
榴梿: durian
草莓: strawberry
葡萄: grape
葡萄柚: grapefruit
荔枝: lichee
龙眼: longan
连雾: wax-apple
番石榴: guava
香蕉: banana
四. 饮料
冷饮: cold drinks
豆浆: soya-bean milk
酸梅汤: syrup of plum
番茄汁: tomato juice
橘子水: orange juice
椰子汁: coconut milk
芦笋汁: asparagus juice
葡萄柚汁: grapefruit juice
蔬菜汁: vegetable juice
姜汁: ginger ale
沙士: sarsaparilia
汽水: soft drink
可口可乐: coco-cola (coke)
茶叶: tea leaves
红茶: black tea
茉莉(香片):jasmine tea
茶包: tea bag
柠檬茶: lemon tea
冬瓜茶: white gourd tea
蜂蜜: honey
绿藻: chlorella
苏打水: soda water
冰水: ice water
矿泉水: mineral water
蒸馏水: distilled water
保久奶: long-life milk
炼乳: condensed milk
可可: cocoa
奶精: coffee mate
咖啡: coffee
冰咖啡: iced coffee
牛奶咖啡: white coffee
纯咖啡: black coffee
阿华田: ovaltine
养乐多: chlorella yakult
鸡精: essence of chicken
奶昔: milk-shake
五. 中餐
熊掌: bear’s paw
鹿脯: breast of deer
海参: beche-de-mer; sea cucumber
海鳝: sea sturgeon
海蜇皮: salted jelly fish
海带: kelp; seaweed
鲍鱼: abalone
鱼翅: shark fin
干贝: scallops
龙虾: lobster
燕窝: bird’s nest
烤乳猪: roast suckling pig
猪脚: pig’s knuckle
盐水鸭: boiled salted duck
腊肉: preserved meat
叉烧: barbecued pork
香肠: sausage
肉松: fried pork flakes
烤肉: bar-b-q
荤菜: meat diet
素菜: vegetables
肉羹: meat broth
地方菜: local dish
广东菜 Cantonese cuisine
客饭: set meal
咖哩饭: curry rice
炒饭: fried rice
白饭: plain rice
锅巴: crispy rice
粥: gruel; soft rice; porridge
大卤面: noodles with gravy
阳春面: plain noodles
砂锅: casserole
火锅: chafing dish; fire pot
点心: dim sum
肉包子: meat bun
春卷: spring roll
锅贴: fried dumpling
蒸饺: steamed dumpling
馄饨: ravioli
元宵: rice glue ball
汤团: glue pudding
烧卖: shao-mai
肠粉: steamed vermicelli roll
臭豆腐: bean curd with odor
腐乳: preserved bean curd
豆腐: bean curd
豆豉: fermented black bean
酱瓜: pickled cucumbers
皮蛋: preserved egg
咸鸭蛋: salted duck egg
萝卜干: dried turnip
六. 西餐和日本料理
菜单: menu
法国菜: French cuisine
今日特餐: today’s special
主厨特餐: chef’s special
自助餐: buffet
快餐: fast food
招牌菜: specialty
欧式西餐: continental cuisine
饭前酒: aperitif
炸薯条: French fries
烘马铃薯: baked potato
马铃薯泥: mashed potatoes
煎蛋卷: omelette
布丁: pudding
甜点: pastries
奶油: butter
火腿蛋: ham and eggs
吐司: toast
奶油土司: buttered toast
法国土司: French toast
汉堡: hamburger
松饼: muffin
酪饼: cheese cake
蛋糕: cake
煎饼: pancake
三明治: sandwich
白面包: white bread
黑面包: brown bread
小型法式面包:French roll
开胃菜: appetizer
蔬菜沙拉: green salad
洋葱汤: onion soup
法国浓汤: potage
玉米浓汤: corn soup
蔬菜面条汤:minestrone
牛尾汤: ox tail soup
炸鸡: fried chicken
烤鸡: roast chicken
泡菜: pickled vegetable
蟹肉: crab meat
明虾: prawn
海螺: conch
田螺: escargots
炖牛肉: braised beef
熏肉: bacon
荷包蛋: poached egg
煎一面荷包蛋:sunny side up
煎二在荷包蛋:over
煎蛋: fried egg
煎半熟蛋: over easy
煎全熟蛋: over hard
炒蛋: scramble eggs
煮蛋: boiled egg
石头火锅: stone fire pot
日本竹筷: sashi
日本米酒: sake
味噌酒: miso shiru
铁板烤肉: roast meat
生鱼片: sashimi
七. 餐具
咖啡壶: coffee pot
咖啡杯: coffee cup
纸巾: paper towel
餐巾: napkin
桌布: table cloth
茶壶: tea-pot
茶具: tea set
茶盘: tea tray
茶罐: caddy
碟: dish
盘: plate
小碟子: saucer
饭碗: rice bowl
筷: chopsticks
汤匙: soup spoon
餐刀: knife
杯子: cup
玻璃杯: glass
马克杯: mug
便当: picnic lunch
水果盘: fruit plate
牙签: toothpick
吸管: straw
八. 糖和蜜饯
糖果: confection
蜜饯: glace fruit
果酱: marmalade
柿饼: dried persimmon
冬瓜糖: candied melon
红枣: red jujube
黑枣: black date
蜜枣: glace date
桂圆干: dried longan
葡萄干: raisin
口香糖: chewing gum
牛轧糖: nougat
薄荷糖: mint
水果糖: drop
棉花糖: marshmallow
牛奶糖: caramel
花生糖: peanut drittle
巧克力 : chocolate
九. 其他
肉: meat
牛肉: beef
猪肉: pork
鳮肉: chicken
羊肉: mutton
牛肉干: jerky
牛肉片: dried beef slices
猪肉片: dried pork slices
面包: bread
面包皮: crust
馒头: steamed bread
米粉: rice noodles
河粉: fried rice noodles
通心粉: macaroni
冬粉: bean thread
面线: flour-rice noodle
面: noodles
速食面: instant noodles
面粉: wheat flour
淀粉: starch
面筋: wheat gluten
年糕: rice cake
月饼: moon cake
绿豆糕: green bean cake
爆米花: popcorn
糖炒栗子: marrons glaces
小米粥: millet congee
麦版粥: cereal
菱角: water caltrop
杏仁: almond
奶酥: butter bisbuit
甜筒: ice-cream cone
圣代;新地:sundae
雪糕: ice-cream
霜淇淋: soft ice-cream
香草冰淇淋:vanilla ice-cream
冰棒: ice candy
杂粮: sundry provisions
紫菜: agar-agar
发菜: hair-like seaweed
韩国泡菜: kimchi
人工色素: artificial color
早餐: breakfast
午餐: lunch
早午餐: bruch
晚餐: supper
宵夜: late snack
正餐: dinner
住宅
一. 房屋
地下室: basement; cellar
一楼: ground floor
公寓: apartment
摩天大楼: skyscraper
别墅: villa; country house
木屋: wooden house
茅屋: cottage
楼中楼: double deck
日式房屋: tatami house
城堡: castle
皇宫: palace
住宅: residence
起居室: living room
卧室: bedroom
客厅: parlor
大厅: main hall
客房: guest room
套房: suite
厢房: apprentice
书房: study room
厨房: kitchen
餐厅: dining room
衣帽间: cloak room
餐具室: pantry
浴室: bathroom
庭院: yard
屋檐: eaves
玄关: vestibule
走廊: porch; gallery; veranda
门: door; gate
栅栏: fence
阳台: balcony
楼梯: stairs
门铃: doorbell
信箱: mail box
电梯: elevator
烟囱: chimney
车库: garage
仓库: store room
下水道: drainage
贫民区: slum
郊区: suburb
市中心: downtown
二. 起居室
家具: furniture
壁纸: wall paper
壁橱: closet
音响柜: stereo cabinet
书柜: book cabinet
鞋柜: shoe cabinet
酒柜: cocktail cabinet
地板: floor
百叶窗: Venetian blinds
窗帘: window coverings; curtain
接待室: reception room
沙发: sofa
茶几: tea table
折叠椅: folding chair
摇椅: rocking chair
花瓶: flower vase
靠垫: cushion
藤椅: rattan chair
安乐椅: easy chair; fauteuil
躺椅: lounge chair
地毯: carpet
烟灰缸: ashtray
凳子: stool
三. 浴室
热水器: water heater
浴帘: shower curtain
毛巾: towel
漱口杯: tooth mug
漱口水: mouth wash
牙刷: toothbrush
牙膏: toothpaste
剃胡刀: razor
浴缸: bathtub
浴巾: bath towel
浴帽: bath gown
肥皂: bath soap
药皂: carbolic soap
洗发精: shampoo
盥洗盆: basin
毛巾架: towel rack
肥皂盒: soap dish
体重计: weighing machine
灭火计: fire extinguisher
雨伞: umbrella
四. 小孩用具
色纸: color paper
洋娃娃: doll
婴儿床: baby cot; crib
婴儿摇床: cradle
婴孩餐椅: high chair
推车: stroller
风车: windmill
积木: toy bricks
玩具: toy
月历: calendar
图画纸: drawing paper
相簿: photo album
痱子粉: prickly heat powder
书架: book shelf
书桌: student desk
小板凳: small stool
五. 厨房
冰箱: refrigerator
水桶: pail; bucket
冰桶: ice box
冰柜: ice chest
碗柜: cupboard
米柜: rice chest
畚箕: dustpan
垃圾桶: trash can
瓦斯炉: gas stove
开罐器: can opener
开瓶器: corkscrew
餐具柜: kitchen cabinet
洗涤台: sink
锅子: pot; boiler
煤气炉: gas oven
绞肉机: meat grinder
砧板: cutting board
蒸笼: bamboo steamer
锅铲: turning utensil; pancake turner
菜刀: chopping knife
柴刀: hatchet
漏斗: funnel
过滤器: strainer
搅拌器: mixer
打蛋器: egg-beater
抹布: duster cloth
拖把: swab
围裙: apron
扫帚: broom; litter sweeper
抽风机: exhaust fan
抽油烟机: ventilator
饮水机: cooler
去污粉: cleaner
杀虫剂: insect spray
洒水器: sprinkler
六. 卧室
单人床: single bed
双人床: double bed
塌塌米:: straw mattress; tatami
草席: straw mat
棉被: quilt
床单: sheet
枕头: pillow
蚊帐: mosquito net
屏风: folding screen
梳妆桌: dressing table
梳妆镜: vanity mirror
抽屉: drawer
床垫: mattress
毛毯: blanket
电毯: electric blanket
床头柜: night table
行李箱: suitcase
保险箱: steel safe
衣架: clothes-horse
香水: perfume
七. 水电
自来水: tap water; running water
淡水: fresh water
水管: water pipe
排水管: drain
水表: water gauge
滤水器: water purifier
抽水机: water pump
电灯: lamp
台灯: table lamp; desk lamp
灯泡: bulb
灯罩: lamp shade
日光灯: fluorescent lamp
霓虹灯: neon light
灯笼: lantern
电池: battery
电表: electrometer
电压: voltage
电流: electric current
八. 家庭常用电器
电视机: television
录放影机: video cassette recorder
雷射影碟机:laser disc (LD)
录音机: Tape recorders
冷气机: air conditioner
计算机: calculator
收音机: radio
音响: audio; HI-FI
照相机: camera
立可拍照相机:instant camera
手提照像机:portable camera
电锅: electric rice cooker
微波炉: micro-wave oven
烤箱;烤炉:oven
洗碗机: dishwasher
烤面包机: toaster
搅拌器: mixer
刨冰机: ice crusher
榨汁机: juicer
电风扇: electric fan
洗衣机: washing machine
烘干机: dryer
电唱机: record player
扩大机: amplifier
四声道唱机:quadraphonic record
放映机: projectors
熨斗: iron
打蜡机: floor polisher
吸尘器: vacuum cleaner
吹风机: hair drier
电动刮胡刀: electric shaver
休闲
一. 音乐
音乐晚会: musical soiree
音乐厅: music hall
乐队: band
歌词: text; words
歌调: canto
古典乐: classical music
交响乐: symphony
轻音乐: light music
爵士乐: jazz music
摇滚乐: rock and roll
热门音乐: hot music
狄斯可音乐:disco
民谣: ballad
民歌: folk song
情歌: love song
歌曲: song
主题歌: theme song
抒情歌: lyric song
流行歌: popular song
二. 电视与电影
大众传播: mass communication
电视节目表:TV programs
记者: reporter; journalist
导播: program director
制作人: producer
节目主持人:master of ceremony; MC
男主角: mal lead
女主角: female lead
现场节目: live show
场场实况: live scene
现场转播: field pickup
实况节目: giveaway
卫星转播: satellite transmission
电视广播: telecast
电视台: TV station
联播: rebroadcasting
重播: repeat
新闻气象: news & weather
音乐节目: musical program
唱片: disc
有声电影: sound movie
成人电影: adult movie
悲剧电影: tragedy film
喜剧电影: comedy film
黑白片: black & white picture
外国片: foreign picture
国语片: mandarin picture
卡通: cartoon
有线: cable
闭路: closed-circuit
录影带: video tape
录影唱片: video disc
遥控: remote control
中文字幕: Chinese captions
频道: channel
调频: frequency modulation
调幅: amplitude modulation
广告: commercial
节目: program telecast
收视率: audience rating
盛大献映: grand opening
今日放映: showing today
放映时间: showing time
早场: morning show
夜场: evening show
日场: matinee
售票房: ticket office
三. 旅行
观光: tourism
海外旅行: overseas trip
观光客: tourist
签证: visa
出境: departure
过境: stop over
旅行社: tourist agency
小费: tip
火车站: railroad station
火车时刻表: timetable
来回票: round trip ticket
免税商店: duty free shop
纪念品店: souvenir shop
史迹: historic relic
名胜: famous spot
竞技场: stadium
音乐厅: concert hall
植物园: botanical gardens
博物馆: museum
纪念照: souvenir picture
旅馆: inn; hotel
机场旅馆: airport hotel
汽车旅馆: motel
汽艇旅馆: boatel
蜜月旅行: honeymoon
露天式澡堂:open-air bath; public bath
特快车票: express ticket
余兴节目: entertainment
团体旅行: traveling in a group
旅游指南: guide book
优待票: coupon ticket
登山: hiking; mountain climbing
登山帽: hiking cap
四. 摄影
自拍器: self timer
焦点: focus
焦距: focal length
光圈: iris
曝光表: exposure meter
距离: distance
快门: shutter
单镜头: single lens
双镜头: double lens
广角镜头: wide-angle lens
三合一镜头:zone-lens
变焦距镜头:zoom lens
传真照相: telectroscope
镜头: lens
镜筒: cone
摄远镜头: telephoto lens
反光镜: reflector
照相器材: photographic-apparatus
软片: film
一卷: a roll
拍照: shoot
按摆姿势: pose
对比: contrast
放大: enlargement
缩小: reducing
照片: photograph
五. 游戏
陀螺: top
跳马: jumping over; leap frog
跳绳: rope skipping
放风筝: flying kites
沙包: little sandbags
呼拉圈: hula hoop
纸飞机: paper plane
打弹珠: marbles
轮盘: roulette
扑克牌: poker cards
象棋: Chinese chess
围棋: GO
五子棋: gobang
溜冰鞋: roller skates
掷镖: darts
西洋棋: chess
家家酒: doll’s house
捉迷藏: hide-and-seek
跳房子: hopscotch
跳背: leapfrog
早操: morning exercise
踢毽子: kicking shuttlecock
骑木马: vaulting horse
积木: building blocks
七巧板: tangram
21点: black-jack
骰子: dice
吃角子老虎:slot machine
桥牌: bridge
宾果: bingo
六. 钓鱼
鱼网: fishing net
钓鱼钩: fishing hook
手提椅子: portable chair
鱼笼: portable creel
钓竿: fishing rod
钓线: fishing line
铅锺: sinker
钓竿套: rod case
饵: bait
线轴: reel
冰盒: portable icebox
杂物盒: tackle box
钓竿架: rod stand
浮标: float
天秤: scale
钓鱼帽: fishing cap
七. 其他休闲
云霄飞车: jet coaster
跷跷板: seesaw
儿童赛车: go-cart
滑梯: slide
秋千: swing
旋转木马: merry-go-round
吊床: hammock
太空飞船: astrojet
单轨火车: mono-rail
遥控车 remote-control car
空中飞车: roller coaster
滑水: water-skiing
潜水: skin diving
冲浪: surfing
溜冰: skating
轮式溜冰: roller skater
花式溜冰: figure skating
拔河: tug of war
远足: hiking
竞走: walking race
赛跑: dash
接力赛跑: relay race
骑马: riding
赛马: horse racing
打猎: hunting
划船: rowing
游泳: swimming
跳舞: dance
放风筝: to fly a kite
钓鱼: fishing
减肥运动: weight reducing exercise
运动
一. 球类名称
篮球: basketball
排球: vooeyball
棒球: baseball
足球: soccer
美式足球: American football
橄榄球: rugby
羽毛球: badminton
桌球: snooker
网球: tennis
手球: handball
垒球: softball
硬式网球: hard-ball tennis
软式网球: soft-ball tennis
水球: water polo
板球: cricket
短曲棍球: hockey
冰上曲棍球:ice hockey
躲避球: dodgeball
撞球: billiards
保龄球: bowling
高尔夫球: golf
马球: polo
推移板: shuffle board
槌球: croquet
长曲棍球: lacrosse
壁球: squash
回力球: JAI ALAI; PELOTA
二. 田径及竞技名称
掷铅球: shot putting
掷铁饼: discus throwing
掷标枪: javelin throwing
掷链球: hammer throwing
慢跑: jogging
跳远: long jump
跳高: high jump
撑竿跳: pole vault jump
三级跳远: hop step & jump
立定跳远: standing broad jump
拳击: boxing
形意拳: hsing I kung-Fu
韩国跆拳: Taekwondo
泰国拳: THAI boxing
角力: wrestling
摔跤: wrestle
相扑: SUMO
柔道: JUDO
太极拳: shadow boxing;
瑜珈: YOGA
空手道: KARATE
击剑: fencing
射箭: archery
射击: shooting
刺枪术: javelin throw
骑术: horsemanship
举重: weight lifting
马拉松赛跑:Marathon race
体操: Gymnastics
柔软体操: callisthemics
三. 竞赛人员名称
短跑运动员:sprinter
跨栏运动员:hurdler
跳高运动员:jumper
掷铅球员: shot pu
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