Module-1考点分析与模拟试题.doc

同步辅导
一. 教学内容：
语法知识
系动词：系动词亦称连系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。说明：有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语。
例如：
He fell ill yesterday.
他昨天病了。（fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。）
He fell off the ladder.
他从梯子上摔下来。（fell是实义动词，单独作谓语。）
系动词的用法：
1. 状态系动词
用来表示主语状态，只有be一词。例如：
He is a teacher.
他是一名教师。（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。）
2. 持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep，rest，remain，stay，lie，stand。例如：
He always kept silent at meeting.
他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery.
此事仍是一个谜。
He looks tired.
他看起来很累。
He seems（to be）very sad.
他看起来很伤心。
3. 感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel，smell，sound，taste。
例如：
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布手感很软。
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香。
4. 变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become，grow，turn，fall，get，go，come，run。
例如：
He became mad after that.
自那之后，他疯了。
She grew rich within a short time.
她没多长时间就富了。
5. 终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove，turn out，表达“证实”，”变成”之意。
例如：
The search proved difficult。
搜查确实很难。
His plan turned out a success.
他的计划终于成功了。（turn out表终止性结果）

二. 课文知识详解
1. sure
（1）sure adj.（常与of，that连用）确信的；肯定的。
例如：
I am sure that I put the money in the box.
我肯定把钱放在盒子里了。
Please make sure that the house is locked before you leave.
请你确信是锁上房间后才离开的。
I’m not sure about the practicality of their plan.
我还无法确定他们的那个计划的可行性如何。
（2）sure adj.（与to连用）一定的；必定的。
例如：
We are sure to benefit from the new timetable.
我们肯定会得益于新的作息时间表。
（3）each other表示“彼此、互相”。
例如：
We should help each other and learn from each other.
我们应当互相帮助、互相学习。
Before the New Year，people give the cards to each other.
在新年前，人们彼此互赠卡片。
2. spend …(in) doing…
spend sometime（in）doing something／on something（某人）花费时间（钱）做某事。
例如：
We spent two hours（in）finishing the task.
完成这一任务花费了我们两个小时。
I spent $10 on this dictionary.
我花了10美元买了这本字典。
3. as well
我还喜欢运动，尤其是网球。
（1）as well表示“也，还”，常用于句末。
例如：
She went as well. 她也去了。
（2）as well as同，和
例如：
It is important for you as well as for me.
这件事对我很重要。
I as well as many students am fond of music.
我和许多同学都喜欢音乐。
（3）as well as表示“像……一样好”。
例如：
She sings as well as she plays.（=Her singing is as good as her playing.）
她弹得好，唱得也好。
4. especially
especially adv . 表示“特别（是），尤其”。
例如：
It has been especially hot this summer.
今年夏天特别热。
Jim loves all fruits，especially bananas.
吉姆各种水果都喜欢，尤其是香蕉。
知识拓展：
（1）as well，too，also这三个词意思相近，但在句子中的用法略有不同。as well和too通常用于句末，而also通常与动词连用。
例如：
She not only sings . She plays the piano as well.
她不但会唱歌，而且会弹钢琴。
I’ve also read her another novel.
我也读了她写的另外一部小说。
（2）too可以紧接在主语后面，但as well as不能这样用。
例如：
I , too , know where he is to be found.
我也知道可以在什么地方找到他。
在非正式文体中，too往往用于简短答语中用在宾格的代词之后。
— I’ve got an idea.
—Me too!（＝So have I／I have too）
一 我想起了一个好主意。
一 我也想起了一个
知识拓展：
enjoy，like，be fond of，love
都表示“喜欢，爱”。enjoy与like可通用，后接动名词。be fond of喜爱的程度比like强；love表示“热爱”，它的感情色彩最浓。
例如：
I enjoy swimming in the river.=I like swimming in the river.
我喜欢在江河里游泳。
I’m fond of light music.
我喜欢轻音乐。
She likes him，but doesn’t love him.
她喜欢他，但并不爱他。
5. be proud of
（1）be proud of表示“为……而骄傲，为……而自豪”。
例如：
We are proud of our motherland.
我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。
We are proud of our success.
我们为我们的成功而感到骄傲。
（2）be proud about感到自豪骄傲，常用于贬义，表示自以为是。be proud to do something做……而光荣／自豪。
例如：
I have nothing to proud about.
我没有什么值得骄傲的。
We are proud to be a student in No.1 Middle Schoo1.
我们作为一中的学生而感到自豪。
知识拓展：
（1）pride n. 骄傲take pride in对……感到满意。
例如：
My son took pride in his marks.
我儿子为自己的成绩感到骄傲。
Pride will have a fall.
骄者必败。
（2）pride v. 骄傲。
例如：
We pride ourselves in our success.
=We take pride in our success.
=We are proud of our success.
我们为自己的成功而自豪。

【典型例题】
1. Don’t eat the meat . It smells________.
A. terrible B. badly C. delicious D. good
答案：A
提示：该题考查感官系动词smell后接形容词作表语。根据句意排除C和D项。badly是副词，故被排除。
2. — Have you heard the song “ TAKE ME TO YOUR HEART ” ?
 一Yes , it ________ terrific.
A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. tastes
答案：B
提示：该题考查感官系动词sound听起来。It sounds terrific.这首歌听起来很棒的。
3. “ Don’t always make Mike ________ this or that. He is already a big boy，dear.” Mr. , Bush said to his wife.
A. do B. to do C. does D. did
答案：A
提示：该题考查make sb.do sth.＝let sb.do sth.=have sb.do sth表示“让某人做某事”。
4. ________my mother_______ my sister watches football games these days.
A. Either；nor B. Both；and C. Neither；nor D. Neither；or
答案：C
提示：该题考查“either...or或者…或者…，“both … and两个都”，“neither …nor既不…，也不”这三个短语的区别。根据这三个短语，首先排除A和D项。再根据该题谓语动词是单数，首先排除A和D项。再根据该题谓语动词是单数，因此只能选neither …nor。因为both … and后接的谓语动词用复数。

【模拟试题】
一. 单项选择
（ ）1. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds_________
A. well B. sadly C. nice D. bad
（ ）2. —The best thing to do in Hainan Island is scuba diving. The fish and the coral reefs are beautiful ! 
                     — That _______ really cool !
A. looks B. sounds C. becomes D. feels
（ ）3. “ Tom , ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy. ” said Mum.
A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be
（ ）4. — How about the young lady?
     — It’s hard to say, but her voice ______ beautiful.
A. sings B. hears C. listens D. sounds
（ ）5. — __________you free this evening?
    — No, I have much work to do this evening.
A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Will
（ ）6. — What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?
             — Chicken, I guess. How nice it_______!
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
（ ）7. This kind of apple _________ delicious. I want one more.
A. smells B. tastes C. looks D. seems
（ ）8. — What ________ the number of the girls in your class?
  — About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
（ ）9. Young man! If you ________late again, you’ll lose your job.
A. will be B. were C. are D. have been
（ ）10. — How about you?
       — I very tired after running.
A. felt B. tasted C. smelt D. sounded
（ ）11. “ quiet ! ” said the teacher .
A. Keep B. Have C. Taste D. Smell
（ ）12. He _______ single all his life.
A. stayed B. keep C. be D. had
（ ）13. You’d better ________ the soup to see if I put enough salt in it.
 A. stay B. keep C. turn D. taste
（ ）14. When spring comes, the days get _________.
A. long and long B. longer and longer
C. short and short D. shorter and shorter
（ ）15. When he heard the news, his face ________ red with anger.
A. went B. goes C. grows D. grew
（ ）16. Let me have _________ try .
A. an B. a C. the D. 不填
（ ）17. Which of the following is wrong?
A. He is proud of a scientist. B. He is proud to be a scientist.
C. He is proud of being a scientist. D. He is proud that he is a scientist.
（ ）18. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Peter can speak Chinese as well as French.
B. Peter can speak French as well Chinese.
C. Peter can speak French, he can speak Chinese as well.
D. Peter can speak not only French but also Chinese.
（ ）19. They ________ her because her hair style was so strange.
A. made fun about B. made fun of C. made fun with D. made fun on
（ ）20. I can smell something _________ in the house.
A. burn B. to burn C. burnt D. burning

二. 完型填空
Mr. Turner had a few __1__ holiday. So he said to his wife, “I’m going to the big __2__ . ” He put on his best clothes, __3___ a new book, went to the station and got into train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window and looked at beautiful scenery（风景）. Suddenly the wind pulled his ___4___ off.
Mr. Turner quickly took his new book and threw it ___5__ the window, __6___
The other people___7___ the train said with a smile , “ Is your book going to bring beautiful hat back ? ”
“ No , ” Mr. Turner answered , “ but I __8___ written my name and address（地址）on my hat, while there’s name and address on the new book. Someone’s going to find ___9___ near each other. Maybe he’s going to send me back the new book __10__ the beautiful hat.”
（ ）1. A. day B. days C. day’s D. days’
（ ）2. A. plane B. boat C. train D. bike
（ ）3. A. take B. took C. taken D. takes
（ ）4. A. book B. clothes C. hat D. ticket
（ ）5. A. out of B. out C. into D. in
（ ） 6. A. either B. also C. too D. yet
（ ）7. A. on B. in C. beside D. out of
（ ）8. A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. haven’t
（ ）9. A. both B. all C. two D. either
（ ）10. A. or B. still C. and D. with

三. 阅读理解
A
Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.
Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.
On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.
After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as “ I want to go out and play with my friends. ” This is language. By means of language people can-communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.
（ ）1.________can remember the day when__________
       A. One, he spoke his first word
B. No one, he spoke his first word
C. Most people, they spoke their first words
D. None, they spoke their first words
（ ）2. When you were a little baby, you .
A. made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat
B. spent most of your time playing with your parents
C. could not hear any sound around you
D. spent most of your time eating, playing and crying
（ ）3. The secret of language is that .
A. one sound might be as good as another
B. people can understand each other
C. a certain sound is for a certain thing
D. there is a special sound for each person
（ ）4. You could learn words .
A. before you knew what the language was
B. after you knew what the language was
C. before you knew the secret of the language
D. when you were a baby
（ ）5. The aim in using language is .
A. to get everything one wants from others
B. to say what one wants to know
C. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one another
D. to make oneself understood by others
B
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he heard footsteps（脚步声）behind him. He turned his head and saw a young Italian man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight（看不见）when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who took his watch. He decided to follow him and get it back. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood each other’s language. The Frenchman threatened（威胁）the Italian with his fist（拳头）and pointed to the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman t01d his wife about it. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he knew that by mistake he had robbed（抢劫）the Italian of his watch.
（ ）1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town .
A. lonely B. with his wife
C. alone D. with his friend
（ ）2. When the Frenchman found his watch gone , .
A. the Italian had run away B. he could still see the Italian
C. the Italian quickly walked past him D. he had reached home
（ ）3. The Italian gave his watch to the Frenchman because_________.
A. he took the watch from the Frenchman
B. he didn’t understand what the other said
C. he picked up the watch from the ground
D. he was afraid of the Frenchman
（ ）4. The Frenchman was quite __________ when he saw the watch on the table.
A. happy B. angry C. afraid D. surprised
（ ）5. Who robbed the other of the watch?
A. The Italian. B. The Frenchman. C. Both of them. D. Neither of them.

四. 补全对话
A: Jim, What __1__ you __2___ when the teacher came in?
B:I was drawing a picture on the blackboard.
A: What did the teacher say ?
B: She said, “ It’s quite a nice __3___ , but please don’t play__4__chalks and don’t __5__on the blackboard. ”
A: What did you __6__ ?
B:I said, “ I’m__7__ , Miss Williams, and I won’t do it __8__ . ”
A: I hope so. What was your sister doing then?
B: She was __9__ to the radio. She likes music very __10__ .

五. 完成句子
根据汉语将句子补充完整。
1. 她不但会唱歌，而且还会弹钢琴。
She not only sings. She plays the piano ______ ______.
2. 我很爱喝冷饮，特别是在夏天。
I love cold drinks , _______ in summer.
3. 我有一点累了，让我们休息一会
I’m ______ _______ _______ tired. Let’s take a short rest.
4. 我们为自己的成功而自豪。
We are _____ ______our Success.
5. 虽然我有十年没看到彼德了，但我认出了他。
I _______ Peter although l hadn’t seen him for ten years.

六. 综合填空
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes, them f__1__ cool. If you like s_2_ but swim in a wrong place, it may be not safe. These years+ many people d__3_ while they were enjoying themselves in the water and most 0t them were students, but some people are s_4_ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so w__5__that nothing can happen to him in w_6_ . Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died b_7_ they were not careful, not because they e__8___ not swim. So don’t get i __9_ water when you are alone, if there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either, if you remember these, you will b__10__ safer.

七. 书面表达
假设你是田静，你们学校5月4日上午9:00举行英语演讲比赛，地点在“西苑酒店”，请你给施坤发一封e-mail，鼓励他参加比赛，字数60—80。
_________________________________________________________

  【试题答案】
一. 单项选择
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
11. A 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A  16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D

二. 完型填空
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C

三. 阅读理解
A
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C

B
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B

四. 补全对话
1. were 2. doing 3. picture 4. with 5. draw
6. say 7. sorry 8. again 9. listening 10. much

五. 完成句子
1. as well