常用日常交际用语(英语).doc

常用日常交际用语一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes， congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you.- Thanks very much.2.- I hope youll succeed in everything.- So do I.3.- I wish you success.- Thank you.4.- We send you our best wishes.- Thank you very much.5.- Happy new year ！- Happy new year！ （The same to you.）6.- A merry Christmas to you.- Thank you.7.- I hope youll have a good time.- Thank you.8.- Happy birthday！- Thank you.二、邀請和应答 （Invitations and responses）1.- Would you like to come to the party？- Oh yes， thank you.2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.- Im sorry， but I cant.3.- Will you go dancing with us？- Of course. Ill be glad to.4.- Will you come to our English Evening？- Yes， thank you.5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？- OK. When？6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and seemooncakes.- OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.- No， I think its open.2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.- I really cant agree with you. I prefer science.3.- I think I shall read a book instead.- Good idea. Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme.4.- I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories.- I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.- Maybe. But I prefer art.6.- Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.- You are quite right.四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses）1.- Sorry to trouble you.- Thats all right.2.- Oh， I am so sorry.- Thats quite all right.3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble.- No trouble at all.4.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike.- It doesnt matter.5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.- It doesnt matter.6.- You havent paid for it yet.- Oh， Im really very sorry.五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions）1.- The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there？- OK.2.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room.- All right.3.- If you are not better by then， Ill take you to see the doctor.- OK. Thank you very much.4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.- Yes， I will. Thanks.5.- The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus， shall we？- OK. Lets catch a bus.6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do， do it well.- Thank you for your advice.六、打电话 （Making telephone calls）1.- Hello！- Hello， Bill？- No， this is Sam.- Hi， Sam. This is Mike. How are you？2.- Hello.- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？3.- No. 5 Middle School.- Mr Green， please.- Im sorry. Mr Green is not in.- When will he be back？- About six this afternoon.- All right. Ill ring again then.- Very well.4.- Hello！- Hello， Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？- Sorry！ Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？- Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow.- Thank you. Goodbye.七、請求允許和应答 （Asking for permission and responses）1.- Please let me help you.- No， thanks. I can carry it.2.- Can I see your licence， please？- OK.3.- May I call you James？- Of course， if you wish.4.- Could I borrow a pen， please？- Of course. With pleasure.5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？- Yes， here you are.6.- May I ask you several questions？- Yes， of course.八、提供 和应答 （Offers and responses）1.- May I help you？- Oh yes， thank you.2.- Let me help you with the bags.- Well， I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3.- Can we help you？- I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts.4.- Must I clean the classroom now？- Oh， you neednt.5.- Would you like a cup of tea？- Yes， please.6.- What can I do for you？- Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses）1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom， please？- Oh， its over there.2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？- Look！ Its on the other side of the road.3.- How far is the post office， please？- Only a few kilometers.4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？- Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it.5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.十、购物 （Shopping）1.- What can I do for you？- Id like some apples.2.- Where can I buy some stationery？- Lets look at the shopping guide. Oh， its on the ground Floor.3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges？- Certainly. Here you are.4.- Will you please show me that radio？- Certainly.5.- How much is the radio？- Ninety yuan.6.- Good morning， sir. May I help you？- Yes， Id like to buy a sweather.十一、谈论天氣 （Talking about the weather）1.- Its a fine day for a walk.- Yes， the air is nice and clean.2.- Oh dear！ Its very cold today.- Yes， you need to wear warmer clothes.3.- Whats the weather like today？- Its fine.4.- Whats the weather like in your country now？- Its very hot.5.- Lovely weather， isnt it？- Yes， isnt it？6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it？- Yes. It said partly cloudy today， with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、时间或日期和应答 （Asking the time or date and responses）1.- Hi， Mary. What time is it now？- Its about three.2.- What day is it today？- Its Wednesday.3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves？- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4.- Whats the time？ My watch has stopped.- Let me see. Its five to ten.5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time？- Yes， its six twenty.6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time？- Oh sorry， I dont have my watch with me.十三、約会 （Making appointments）1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening？ I want to go to the cinema with you？- Yes， Id like to.2.- When shall we meet， this evening or tomorrow evening？- I dont mind. Either time is OK.3.- Are you free later today？- Sorry， Im free every day except today.4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning？- I think so.5.- Are you free this afternoon？- Oh no. Will this evening be all right？6.- Im busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon？- That would be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock？十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）1.- Dont climb that ladder！ Its broken.- OK. Thank you.2.- Look out！ Theres a car coming.- Oh， thank you.3.- You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous.- No， we wont.4.- Dont touch the machine when it is working.- No， I wont. Thank you.5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.- Oh， Im sorry.6.- You cant walk your dog in the park.- Oh， Im sorry. Ill never do it again.十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）1.- Im feeling tired， doctor.- Have a good rest and then youll feel better.2.- How are you feeling today？- Im feeling even worse.3.- Doctor， she is not feeling well.- Nothing serious， I hope.4.- Doctor， do I have to take the medicine before or after meals？- Three times a day after meals.5.- Whats the matter？- Ive got a headache.6.- Whats your trouble？- Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.十六、语言困难（XXIX. Language difficulties）1.- I dont quite follow you， Mr Green. Will you please say it again？- OK. 2.- Do you follow what Im saying？- Sorry， I cant follow you.3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again？- All right.4.- Will you say it again more slowly？ I cant follow you.- OK.5.- Will you please repeat what youve just said？- OK. Ill repeat what I have said.6.- Im sorry， I dont understand French. Do you speak English？- Yes， I do.超实用交际英语40句1） o！ Is （Tom ） in ？ 2） Nice to meet you. Im Bill Dillon.3） Nice day， isnt it？4） Ill take all of them.5） May I / Could I speak to ？6） Is that （speaking）？ Yes， it is7） How is everything going？8） Have a nice trip.9） This is （speaking） .10） Looks like rain， doesnt it ？11） Shall I open the window for you ？12） Hold on （for a moment）， please./ Just a moment， please. / Wait a moment， please.13） Who is that？ / Can I ask whos calling？14） Can you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop？15） Hi ！ Im Judy Drew.16） Why dont you use a knife？17） Im afraid he/she isnt here/ in right now.18） Can I take a message for you？19） Will you give him a message， please？20） -Does he /she have your number？v Perhaps not. My number is。21） How about going for a walk？22） The line is busy. Ill try again later.23） Which is the way to the nearest post office？24） Ive lost a case ， I wonder if it has been found.25） May I use the telephone？26） I cant get through （to sb） . Ill try again later.27） Take your time ， please.28） May I try it on ？29） I just call to say 30） Wrong number！/ Im afraid youve dialed a wrong number.31） The line is bad./ Its not a good line.32） I want to have a look at .33） How much is it？34） I cant decide which to buy.35） Can you make it cheaper？36） You are wanted on the phone.37） I wonder if I could park here.38） There is a call for you.39） Would you please not smoke here ？40） Youre welcome.商务交际中闪光的英语口语集锦久仰！ I ve heard so much about you. 好久不见了！ Long time no see. 辛苦了！ You ve had a long day.Youve had a long flight. 尊敬的朋友们！ Distinguished/Honorable/Respected friends 阁下(多用于称呼大使) Your Excellency 我代表北京市政府欢迎各位朋友访问北京。 On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to extend our warm welcome to the friends who have come to visit Beijing. 对您的大力协助，我谨代表北京市政府表示衷心的感谢。 On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, i wish to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your gracious assistance. 在北京过得怎么样？ How are you making out in Beijing? 我一定向他转达您的问候和邀请。 Ill surely remember you and your invitation to him. 欢迎美商来北京投资。 American businessmen are welcome to make investment in Beijing. 欢迎多提宝贵意见。 Your valuable advice is most welcome. 不虚此行! Its a rewarding trip! 您的日程很紧,我们的会见是否就到此为止。 As you have a tight schedule, I will not take up more of your time. 请代我问候王先生。 Please remember me to Mr.Wang. 感谢光临！ Thank you so much for coming. 欢迎再来！ Hope youll come again. 欢迎以后多来北京！ Hope youll visit Beijing more often. 请留步，不用送了！ I will see myself out, please. 多保重！ Take care! 祝您一路平安！ Have a nice trip! 商务交际英语口语集锦久仰！ I ve heard so much about you. 好久不见了！ Long time no see. 辛苦了！ You ve had a long day.Youve had a long flight. 尊敬的朋友们！ Distinguished/Honorable/Respected friends 阁下(多用于称呼大使) Your Excellency 我代表北京市政府欢迎各位朋友访问北京。 On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to extend our warm welcome to the friends who have come to visit Beijing. 对您的大力协助，我谨代表北京市政府表示衷心的感谢。 On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, i wish to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your gracious assistance. 在北京过得怎么样？ How are you making out in Beijing? 我一定向他转达您的问候和邀请。 Ill surely remember you and your invitation to him. 欢迎美商来北京投资。 American businessmen are welcome to make investment in Beijing. 欢迎多提宝贵意见。 Your valuable advice is most welcome. 不虚此行! Its a rewarding trip! 您的日程很紧,我们的会见是否就到此为止。 As you have a tight schedule, I will not take up more of your time. 请代我问候王先生。 Please remember me to Mr.Wang. 感谢光临！ Thank you so much for coming. 欢迎再来！ Hope youll come again. 欢迎以后多来北京！ Hope youll visit Beijing more often. 请留步，不用送了！ I will see myself out, please. 多保重！ Take care! 祝您一路平安！ Have a nice trip! 愿为您效劳！ At your service! 为举行宴会/宴请 Host a dinner/banquet/luncheon in honor of 欢迎宴会 Welcome dinner 便宴 Informal dinner 午宴（附有情况介绍或专题演讲等内容） Luncheon 便餐 Light meal 工作午餐 Working luncheon 自助餐 Buffet dinner/luncheon 答谢宴会 Return dinner 告别宴会 Farewell dinner 庆功宴 Glee feast 招待会 Reception 庆祝中华人民共和国成立四十五周年招待会 Reception Celebrating the 45th Anniversary of the Founding of the Peoples Republic of China 鸡尾酒会 Cocktail party 茶话会 Tea party 包餐/点餐 Table dhote/a la carte 上菜 Serve a courst 您的位置在这里。 Here is your seat. 请入席！ 欢聚一堂 Enjoy this happy get-together 请随便！ Please yourself at home./Please enjoy yourself. 请各位随意用餐。 Help yourself please. 您喝点什么？ What would you like to drink? 现在我提议，为了和之间的合作，为了参议员的健康，干杯！ At this point, I propose a toast: to the cooperation between And , to the health of Senator, cheers! 最后，我借主人的酒，提议为干杯！ Lastly, taking up this glass of fine wine, I propose a toast to 请各位举杯并同我一起为所有在座的朋友们的健康干杯！ Id ask you to raise your glass and join me in a toast ot the health of all our friends present here. 敬您一杯！ Heres to you! 祝你健康！ To your health! 我要为此干杯！ Ill drink to that! 随量！ Whatever you like! 我失陪一会儿！ Excuse me for a minute. 菜不好，请多多包涵！ Hope you enjoy yourself. 女士们先生们，欢迎各位光临，演出很快就要开始了，请尽快就坐。 Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. The concert/show would start soon. Please get yourself seated. Thank you. 招待会现在开始。 The reception will now begin. 全体起立，奏国歌！ All rise please. For the P.R.C.National Anthem! 出席今天招待会的贵宾有 The distinguished guests paarticipating the reception are 现在请讲话 I have the honour to call upon 开幕式现在结束。 This concludes the opening ceremony. 隆重庆祝 Grand celebration 庆祝成立一周年 Celebrating the 1st Anniversary of the Establishment of 热烈祝贺第一届锦标赛 Hail the first FIFA of 值此节日之际致以节日的祝贺！ On the occasion of the season, I would like to extend seasons greetings. 祝您工作顺利、事业成功、身体健康、家庭幸福！ Wish you the very best of luck in your job, every successin your future endeavours, good health and a happy family! 衷心祝贺您当选 Hearty congratulations on your recent ecletion as 举行会议/研讨会/大会/座谈会/学术报告会 Hold a meeting/seminar/conference/forum/symposium 赞助人/主办人/承办人/协办人 Patron/sponsor/organizer/co-organizer 举行谈判 Enter into negotiation 交涉 Make representations with sb. On sth./deal with sb. 事物性会谈 Talks at working level 对口会谈 Counterpart talks 议程项目 Items on the agenda 主题 Theme 议题 Topic for discussion 双方商定的议程 Schedule mutually agreed upon 开幕会议 Opening session 全体会议 Plenary session 开场白 Introduction 情况介绍 Presentation 小组讨论 Panel discussion 同有关单位磋商 Hold consultations with the organizations concerned 一轮会谈 One round of talks 决议 Resolution 谅解备忘录 Memorandum of understanding 现在开会。 I declare the meeting open. 请发言。 I invite the representative of To take the floor. 下面我给各位简要介绍一下北京的经济情况 Now I would like to give you a brief overview of Beijings economy. 我的介绍完了，谢谢！ Thats all for my presentation.thank you. 我先说这么多。 So much for my remarks for