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高三英语语法(时态语态)专练.doc

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高三英语语法专练——动词的时态和语态 1. —That must have been a long trip. —Yeah, it ________ us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. had taken C. took D. was taking 2. —There are so many fallen leaves in the backyard. —Oh, I see. I haven’t cleaned it up, but I _____ later. A. have B. will C. had D. do 3. The staff _______ the meeting room on the second floor, but the speaker _____ until 20 minutes late. A. is arriving; doesn’t show up B. had arrived; didn’t show up C. was arriving; didn’t show up D. arrived; hadn’t shown up 4. Many ancietn buildings in the world, like the Great Pyramid in Egypt, _____ great damage both from natural forces and man since they came into being. A. suffer B. are suffering C. suffered D. have suffered 5. With the country’s population reaching 1,6 billion in the mid of this century, most of China’s rivers, including the Yellow River, _________. A. is drying up B. will be drying up C. dry up D. have dried up 6. —I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped. —It seems you ______ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills. A. worked B. have been working C. had worked D. work 7. —When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property? —Not until our program _______ by the authorities will be the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property. A. approve B. has been approved C. is to approve D. will be approved 8. The manager started the meeting by pointing out that pre-tax profits last month had fallen sharply, which _____ all the staff present. A. had disappointed B. was to disappoint C. disappointing D. disappointed 9. —During then wartime, he _____ a lot about what he saw and heard in the battlefield. —Yes. The collection of the stories has been published and sells well. A. had written B. was writing C. wrote D. had been writing 10. —My goodness! Somebody ______ my umbrella. —Don’t worry. You can share mine. A. look B. has taken C. had taken D. is taking 11. —The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report. —Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ______ back at the company tomorrow. A. was expected B. will expect C. expected D. will be expected 12. —It must have taken you a lot of time to clean your house that day. —Right. It _______ for weeks. A. hasn’t been cleaned B. wasn’t cleaned C. hadn’t been cleaned D. wouldn’t be cleaned 13. The cartoons made by the artist sell best, but several years ago, no one could have imagined how great a role he ______ in this field. A. was playing B. played C. had played D. was to play 14. —Mom, everyone ______ behind my back these days due to my bad performance on the stage. —Come on. Don’t care what others talk about. A. laughs B. has been laughing C. laughed D. has been laughed 15. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers ______ before my eyes. A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum 16. Mr. Lee, who _____ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous stateman in this country. A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. works 17. —How is your grandfather now? —Oh, he _______ for two weeks. A. died B. has died C. was died D. has been dead 18. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______ and see him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 19. Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 20. —What were you up to when she dropped in? —I ______ for a while and _____ some reading. A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did 21. —The washing machine _____. —The cloth is of good quality, and _____ well. A. won’t start; washes B. wouldn’t be started; washes C. won’t start; is washed D. wouldn’t be started; is washed 22. Teenagers _______ their health because they play computer games too much. A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage 23. —Did you go somewhere on holiday? —I ______ to go to Hawaii, but I didn’t sign up for the tour in time. A. would hope B. was hoped C. had hoped D. have hoped 24. —How was your weekend, Joshua? —Awful! That was the first time I _____ alone at home, bored to death. A. have left B. had left C. have been left D. had been left 25. He _____ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _____ about forty articles. A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. had written; has written 26. —How long ______ in Shanghai? —Just two days. I have to be back for an important meeting to be held next Monday. A. have you stayed B.are you staying C. did you stay D. do you stay 27. —What’s the matter, Miss Green? —The man said that he bought this radio here yesterday, but it ____. A. did’t work B.shouldn’t work C. couldn’t work D. doesn’t work 28. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying 29. —Has your son come back form abroad for the winter vacation? —Yes. But he stayed at home for only a week. Now he _____ back to college. A. went B. has gone C. was going D. will go 30. By the time you realize that you _______ to the drug, it’ll be too late for you to do anything about it. A. were addicted B. are addicted C. have been addicited D. had been addicited 31. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ___ on it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working C. had worked; were still working D. have worked; are still working 32. The headmaster said that whether we would introducr the advanced lab equipment ____ yet. A. were not decided B. has not been decided C. were not being decide d D. had not been decided
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