一般过去式行为动词复习.doc

一般过去式行为动词复习一般过去式：表示过去某时间发生的事情，或者过去习惯、反复做的动作行为，或表示过去某一状态（身份）My father and I visited a farm last weekend. 我爸爸和我上周末参观了一个农场。Su Hai usually took a walk after supper 2 years ago.苏海两年前通常晚饭后散散步I didnt go to school yesterday. Because I was ill in hospital.我昨天没上学，因为我生病住院了。行为动词：（肯定句构成）主语+ V-ed典型各类句型： What did you do yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午做什么了？I played football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午玩足球了。 I didnt play football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午没玩足球。 Did you play football yesterday afternoon? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 你昨天下午玩足球了吗？ 是的，我玩的。 / 没，我没玩 Where did you play football yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午在哪里玩足球的？ When did you play football? 你是什么时候踢足球的？ How did you go to school this morning? 今天早晨你怎么去上学的？Who did you play football with yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午和谁踢足球的？Who cleaned the classroom just now? Tom did. 刚才谁打扫教室的。Tom打扫的。过去式动词构成：规则动词:1 直接加ed played cleaned climbed collected cooked 2. 末尾e不发音直接加d: danced skated lived liked closed 3. 结尾辅音字母+y把y改为i加ed：carry carried try tried study studied cry cried worry worried (注意：y前面是元音则直接加ed) play played stay stayed4. 重读闭音节动词双写最后一个字母加ed: stop stopped jogjogged shopshopped hop hoppeded 的读音1 如该单词结尾的音为元音或者浊辅音，则ed读d 元音： played stayed coloured watered glowed 浊辅音： lived jogged listened moved pulled climbed used2 如该单词结尾的音为清辅音，则ed读t cooked stopped jumped washed watched danced fished3 如该单词结尾是d或t结尾的，则ed读id collected skated visited wanted needed不规则动词： 很多常用动词的过去式是不规则的，即和前面加ed 的不一样，是没有规律可循的，需要一个个记忆(1) be (am, is / are) was / were come came go went do did have had make made get got (2) buy bought can could drink drank eat atefind found fly flew give gave put put(3) read read run ran say said see sawsing sang sit sat sleep slept stand stood(4) take took swimswam sweep swept teach taughttell told think thought wear wore write wrote(5) beginbegan drawdrew feel felt forgetforgothearheard knowknew learnlearnt(learned) keepkept(6) let let maymight mean meant meetmetringrang riderode bendbent blowblew(7) catch caught choose chose cut cut drivedrovefightfought lielay fallfell bringbrought(8) holdheld loselost paypaid forgiveforgave stealstole throwthrew wakewoke shakeshookbuildbuilt规则动词汇总： Look like love colour open close try worry live dance skate ski play follow need help watch listen talk jump walk clean wash jog fish row cry laugh study show use join work hope call stay want shop collect climb water surf stop touch move turn lift brush carry glow hop visit travel smoke litter park touch point wait pick cook milk water taste pull 一般过去式行为动词练习写出下列动词过去式do_ have_come_go_make_get_buy_drink_eat_ fly_give_put_read_see_run_say_sing_sit_sleep_stand_take_swim_sweep_teach_tell_think_write_ draw_feel_let_meet_ride_catch_cut_drive_play_collect_dance_like_close_like_carry_stay_cry_try_study_stop_jog_ listen_worry_wash_lift_need_写出下列动词结尾ed的读音音标watched_ danced_listen_cook_ need_cried_lived_played_visit_skated_cooked_stopped_pulled_tasted_jogged_动词填空1. My father _(go) to the farm this morning.2. He (read) an interesting story on Sunday.3. My father (make) a model plane last night.4. The students (come) to the library the day before yesterday.5. Su Yang and Su Hai _(not go) to school yesterday. Because they _(be) ill.6. _ you _(listen) to music just now? No, I _.7. My grandfather usually _(take) a walk 2 years ago. But now he _(not).8. Jim usually _(watch) TV every evening. But yesterday he _(not).9. _your father _(smoke) just now? Yes, he _.10. your mother housework everyday? Yes, she (do). But yesterday she _(not do) housework.11. Where _ (be) you last week? I _(be) in Shanghai. I _(visit) one of my friend.12. What time _ you _(get) up usually? I usually _(get) up at six. But this morning I _(get) up at eight. I _(be) late for school.13. What _you _(do) yesterday evening? I _( watch ) TV.14. What _you _(sing) at that party? I _(sing) an English song.15. _your father a teacher in 1990?(be) Yes, he _(teach) English in Guang Feng Primary School. 16. Where _ you _(go) this afternoon? I _(go) shopping.17. Where _your father? _he _(watch) TV now? No, he _(sleep). He _(work) this morning. So hes very tired.18. Which school _you_(visit)yesterday? We _(visit) Hongxing Primary School. 19. How _your father _(go) to work? He _(go)to work on foot.20. Who_ (give)you these sweets? Miss Li _.句型转换1. My father visited the farm yesterday. (改否定句)_2. Su Yang and Su Hai didnt go to school yesterday.(改肯定句)_3. Nancy watched a film with her parents this afternoon. (改一般疑问句)_4. Mike played football this afternoon. (划线提问) _5. They played cards in Jims home this morning. (划线提问) _6. Jims mother taught us English last term. (划线提问) _7. They cooked a lot of food this morning. (划线提问)_中译英1. 今天早上你在哪？我在医院。_2. 你今天下午干什么了？我做作业和看电视。_3. 今天下午你去哪了？我去公园了。_4. 你爸爸今天下午去工作了吗？是的。_5. 你刚才看电视了吗？不，我没有。_6. 我昨天参观了一个农场。_7. 你今天早上几点起床的？六点。_8. 你今天几点去上学的？我七点去上学的。_9. 今天早上你怎么去工作的？我坐公交车去的。_10. 刚才谁帮助你们的？王先生帮助我们的。_