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2014年初三英语中考基础题训练
(一)单项选择
1. —Have you ever been to ________ West Park?
—Yes, it’s ________ good place with lots of flowers and grass.
A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. the; /
2. Find ways to praise your children often, ________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.
A. but B. and C. or D. so[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
3. —How can I get a better score in the examination?
—Try to do the exercises ________ and make ________ mistakes.
A. more careful; fewer B. more carefully; fewer
C. more carefully; less D. more careful; less
4. —Lin Tao, can I use your English dictionary?
—Sure. But you ________ return it before the class.
A. can B. may C. must D. would
5. —When will you come to help me with my computer next week?
—________ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any
6. —Look at the sign over there.
—Oh, parking ________ here. We had better move the car.
A. doesn‘t allow B. isn‘t allowed C. didn‘t allow D. wasn‘t allowed
7. It’s hard for a small boat to run ________ the wind.
A. through B. across C. against D. during
8. —Do you know ________ Mr. Li left our town?
—I’m not sure. I only remember it was a Saturday.
A. when B. how C. why D. whether
9. —Lucy got a nice skirt. Do you know ________?
—Yes. She told me her aunt bought her as a birthday present.
A. how much did it cost B. how much it cost
C. who bought it for her D. where did she buy it
10. —Tom, haven’t you forgotten anything?
—Oh, yes. ________ my umbrella. Thank you.
A. Taking B. Took C. Take D. To take
11. —You haven‘t been to the Great Wall, have you?
—________. How I wish I could visit the Great Wall again.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don‘t C. Yes, I have D. No, I haven‘t
12. Joe caused so many problems and his parents can’t ________ good ways to solve his trouble any more.
A. come up with B. catch up with C. work out D. write down
13. —Bob has gone to California.
—Oh, can you tell me when he ________?
A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave
14. —Is your home close to the school, John?
—No, it’s a long way, but I am ________ late for school because I get up early every day.
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
15. —I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night?
—________. I know you’re busy these days.
A. Of course B. No kidding C. That’s all right D. Don’t mention it
词汇
A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词(每小题1分,共5分)
46. This maths test is too hard. It’s ___________ (超过) my ability.
47. Open your eyes wide. I’ll show you a ___________ (魔法) trick.
48. They’re ___________ (having good luck) enough to have such a nice office to work in.
49. There are not many things in the box. It’s ___________ (not heavy).
50. Even a child knows September is the ___________ month of a year.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分)
high she harm decide tooth
51. After he failed the exam, Jim made a right ___________ to give up playing computer games.
52. —How many ___________ does your baby have?
—Only one.
53. The ___________ you climb, the more beautiful view you will see.
54. Polluted air and water are ___________ to people’s health.
55. —Is this your sister’s handbag?
—No, ___________ is on the chair behind the desk.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空网](每小题1分)
prepare arrive change lie rain
56. Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA ___________ here?
57. —I hear a new film “So Young” will be on this weekend. Let’s go to the cinema together, shall we? —Sounds great. Unless it ___________.
58. — I didn‘t see you at yesterday‘s party, Jenny?
— Oh, I ___________ for my driving test.
59. My aunt May ___________ a lot over these years. She used to be a little fat, but now she is very slim.
60. The geography teacher told us that Diaoyu Island ___________ in the east of China.
五、句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
61. Father’s Day is on the third Sunday every June. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Father’s Day?
62. My mother walks for more than one hour after supper every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ your mother _________ for more than one hour after supper every day?
63. Ding Junhui played Snooker very well. He won the Asian Snooker Championship.
(合并句子)
Ding Junhui played Snooker _________ well _________ he won the Asian Snooker Championship.
64. I am driven to school by my father every day. (改为主动语态)
My father _________ _________ to school every day.
65. My parents told me not to stay up too late.(改为祈使句)
“_________ _________ up too late!” my parents said to me.
(二)单项选择
1. ________dictionary on the shelf was bought at the big bookshop last month.It’s______ useful tool (工具) for me to learn English.
A.a;an B.the;a C.the;an D.a ;the
2. Don't _________ to chat on the internet, or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes.
A wake up B set up C stay up D get up
3. ________ students want to be volunteers of this project.
A. Hundreds B. Five hundred C. Much D. Thousands
4. ______ important advice our English teacher has given us!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
5. This problem is so easy that ______ student can work it out in a minute.
A. none B. any C. anyone D. everyone
6. Thanks to Linda. With her help, we finished the work an hour ______.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
7. Millie is very busy writing a novel these days, so she watch the game on TV.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
8.— Which do you prefer, black coffee or milk tea?
—________. I’d like some hot milk.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
9. I just want to know _______.
A. that you have arrived here B. how can I spell the word “restaurant”
C. how did you work out the difficult problem D. what’s the matter with you
10. Alice didn’t watch TV last night. Her brother didn’t watch TV, _______.
A either B too C also D neither
11 There will be at least one clinic in every village in China_______ three years, according to a medical reform(改革) plan.
A. on B. at C. within D. from
12 Our school newspaper ____ every Monday. The news of our life and study attracts us all.
A. publishes B. published C. is published D. was published
13. We won’t know the news _______ they tell us about it.
A. when B. until C. after D. though
14. When Mary finished reading the magazine, Mr Brown ______ it from her at once.
A. lent B. borrowed C. returned D. kept
15 — Please buy some stamps for me when you pass the post office. — ______
A. I’m afraid I have no time. B. Don’t give it up!
C. I’m sorry to hear about it. D. Thank you very much.
A) 请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
46.What great __________you have made in your maths!
47. Lots of (people who do some shopping) rush to buy the things at a discount.
48. The fans were excited because the concert was a big ________. (a person or thing that has got a good result)
49. The boy tried to get the apples on the tree so many times, but he still ________.
50. You must be more __________ to drive home in such bad weather!
B) 请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺, 每词限用一次。
natural possible speak they twenty
51. Tomorrow is my _______ birthday. Dad wants to buy me a present.
52. People all dress _______ in the best clothes when the Spring Festival comes.
53. The actress receiving the award was nervous to make a _______ at the Oscar ceremony.
54. It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself.
55 If we walk along the path in the countryside at dusk, we will feel the beauty of the .
worry stop discuss decide get
C)请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词, 并用适当时态填空,使句子通顺。(每小题1分,共6分)
56. The bus _______ suddenly when a group of students ran onto the road.
57.—They what to do for the disabled.
—It is necessary to provide them with more positions.
58. —What the old man very often?
—I’ve no idea.
59. —Where is your home?
—It’s very near. I off at the next bus stop.
60. —My father to give up smoking.
—That’s good news for us. I hope so.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
61. There are some programs about 15-year-olds on TV. (改为否定句)
There _________ __________ programs about 15-year-olds on TV.
62. His elder sister goes to work by bus every morning with us. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ___________ his elder sister go to work every morning with you?
63. The students should sweep their classroom after school every day. (改为被动语态)
Their classroom should _____________ _____________ after school every day.
64. The boy waited for the owner of the wallet until he came. (改为同义句)
The boy _______ _______ until the owner of the wallet came.
65. They are happy to see each other.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ they are to see each other!
(三)单项选择
( ) 1. — Alice, I can’t find my bike.
— Don’t worry. I saw ______ black one under the tree. Is it yours?
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 2. It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.
A. to B. of C. by D. for
( ) 3. ----Why did you vote for Maggie?
----Because she is very ________. She always shares things with others.
A. generous B. active C. practical D. energetic
( ) 4. — I have ______ in learning chemistry. Could you help me with it?
— Sure, I’d love to.
A. success B. interest C. trouble D. fun
( ) 5. Please record the football game for me so that I can watch ______ later after work.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( ) 6. — Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?
— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( ) 7. — ______ didn’t Sally play the violin at the concert last night?
—She said that her hand hurt, but that was only an excuse. I saw her play tennis just now.
A. Why B. Where C. Which D. What
( ) 8. — It seems that Mr. Wu is standing there.
— It ______ be him because he called me from Canada just now.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
( ) 9. — Where is your father?
— He ______ Beijing. He will be back in three days.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has lived in
( ) 10. — So many people! Could I stand here?
— _____. Don’t you see the sign “Line up, please”?
A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Of course D. Sorry, you can't
( ) 11. — Amy, your room is so clean and tidy.
— Thanks. It’s a good habit to ______ the things after using them.
A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put out
( ) 12. — What do you think of the play?
— I enjoy it very much. It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.
A. worse B. better C. worst D. best
( ) 13. —How long did the trip from Qi Dong to Nanjing ______ you?
— About three hours.
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
( ) 14. I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A. because B. since C. until D. though
( ) 15. The children in poor areas can’t afford their education. We should think ________ to help them. A. what can we do B. what we can do
C. how can we do D. how we can do
46. All the students can understand the Chinese joke ___________ (除了) the British girl.
47. For ___________, you mustn’t leave the door open while you are away from home.
48. The Chinese _________ cares about the people in the drought-hit areas all the time. (政府)
49. It will be much ________ tomorrow. Please drive your car as carefully as you can. (多雾的)
50. Our Maths teacher spent 2 hours _________ the tough problems to us like this. (解释)
B. 从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
radio wide excite high we
51. How ___________ it was to hear that some pop stars would come to our town.
52. The micro letter is used ___________ in China. It has over 300 million users.
53. — Mary, could you tell me who invented ___________?
— A team of scientists, John Bardeen, Walter Brattain and William Shockley.
54. Do you know what the ___________ of the tower is? About twenty metres.
55. We enjoyed ___________ trip to the Statue of Liberty very much. What great fun we had!
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
invite search continue discuss pass
56. — What a pity! I have missed the No. 4 bus.
— Don’t worry. The No. 22 bus also _____________ here.
57. — How long ___________ you ___________ the maths problem?
— Since the teacher left the classroom.
58. Sandy finished his project and _____________ to help with mine.
59. When there was a call, he _____________ for some photos of the Great Wall on the Internet.
60. If it is fine this weekend, I _____________ my friends to go hiking with me.
五、句型转换 (本题共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
61. Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ coaches come into use?
62. He is so energetic that he can be our leader. (改为简单句)
He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.
63. “Have you finished the report?” I asked him. (改为间接引语)
I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.
64. Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句)
Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.
65. He often writes the words “best wishes” at the end of his letters. (改为被动语态)
The words “best wishes” __________ often __________ by him at the end of his letters.
(四)单项选择
1. --- I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
--- Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. to, to C. for, with D. for, to
2. --- Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; nineth C. /; nineth D. which; ninth
3. --- Did you have a good time at Laura’s birthday party?
--- Yes, indeed. It’s several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
4. --- You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
--- I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. when I can use it B. what I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
5. —Do you know __________ this dictionary belongs to?
— Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. who, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. whose, me
6. --- Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?
--- Yes, it’s well worth ________. It’s _
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