2023年福建省中考英语试卷真题含解析.doc

203年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语(A）试题.听力(共三节,20小题；每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每题所给旳三幅图中选出与句子内容相符旳选项。（每个句子读两遍。)1. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每题所给旳、B、C三个选项中选出对旳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第小题。6. owwas theweatryeseday?. Warm.B. ld. ot.听第段对话,回答第7小题。7 Whaar thespekrs talking bot？A N lttengB No smoingC. smking.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8. Who made aspeech a he emy？. Susan.B. Bob.C. Btty.听第段对话，回答第9小题。9. How lng will the meein lat?A. T our.B. Threhours Fve hours.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。0 Wherees thwomawat g？A liary.B.A restauatC.Asuermrket.11 ich bu will te woman ae？A.No.3. .5C. No7.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12. When di te oman com to China?A. In 22.B.n023C. In202.13. Ho does h m sudy Cinee?A. Byistnig to tapes.B. B joina Cinee lub.C.B eading Chinse maznes.听第段对话,回答第、小题。14. hy didthe man g to Being？.To do bns.B. To hvea holida.C. To se sprents.15.Wha dihe mn o Bijg?A. H met his frendsB. He et to he Summer PlaceC.Hewatched Bijng Opera.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到旳短文内容,完毕下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)AAnnoucemnhahppenedPeter hut hiright 6 dring soe match a has o tay inhpital for e 17 two das.Wereto goTePeoples Hosptl, Floor 9, e .Wh tdoSom o will 19 Pter.nte gtwellcrd 2 y lev scool.选择填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分）从每题所给旳A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳对旳答案。2. I will gi aT-hirt rothr asabirthday prent.A.by Bto C from22.-o o joy hinee ol ongs?-Ye， the fo songs nic. sun .smll . lo23.-Mt Ihand thsveyne use of iycl-sarg rihtow？-No, you A. net B.cn C. houldnt24 Tony is thes dent in e css caue he works ha the tersA hrd B. hadr C. ardt25.- I tried man ways to s he problem, but ote worked.-evegivu. ll selymake.A. al B. one C.neiter2. - oes Liu huanjian do？-es a lot o Schuan Aires. Hes ahero！A. What B. here C. When27. Blue hles are W houd t to prec he.A.i ie B. i puic Cin dag2-How ! Thrr n workersth bak.-Its hefirt seleve ban inhinaA. srne B cary Coing29. Yuan sur t Intnet yu wantt nowabout the 202Word Middl Schol Gam. until .afe . i30Chna great acieements n science and technlogsnc 17.A maes .made . hs ade31 -Idont kow w to use e ApunDubbn.-AskJmy fr hel. He has ls n oing i.A. expeince B.troul org3. Paper-mang by the Chinesein theWestern Hadynty(朝代).A is intd B. vntd C a ned33.ama wnts t wtchte proramlegal epr laseA. tun o B. tr n C. turn dow34. Yuangpngis a Cines rie scntis is eadnga sech todevop “seac”A who B. hh C whom5. -Karl Marx is gat tinker. D know ?-I 818.A.whe hewaso B.en he asbo C howe leard foregn laguges.完形填空 （共10小题；每题15分，满分15分)从每题所给旳A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳答案。Ewan Dm s alaysliked supereroes. He admires hw te helppeople. t th a of sevn, he tol hisparts,“I wat to 6 like uroanhl the homeles” A fe ths atr, Ewans familplaned adyof 37 . Wrng his r sperhero osume,Ewan 8 helped s u 70 baglunches tohry pole n a prk in Detrot, ician. Tats 39 per E w bornd sread abo Ewa sgd deds（事迹） Pope donatd(捐赠)moey anothing lse, ad Ewa hndethm ou tthosein need. When 0 onaed botlsof water， wan an i fly hld a drve t g moe. hy 41 the watr o Flin,Mihg, aity hat had nafedrinkng ter. Anothr e, a businessdnedsi tres f Thagivig. 42 hi prent help, Ewanuse ocial medi（媒体)to sk for re turkeys,lussid dishs. Inthend, he ays, “w handeut 64 tukey diners 43 al aound Detroit”Ewanhas amoto:Everyone anbe surero to someo Atn eent alled th HroRnd ble,Ewan toldthe lstners, “Isot 4 o hlp ople. cn e oeok andncs inyourcatohep epl n need Eery 45 thilps an can ake smee fel hap.”3. A get u B.s up . lk p37 A. gvg B. aying C. song. A. safely B. seriouly happly39. A. what B. wh C. ow 40 A. somene B. veryone C. no oe41.A sold B too .et42. . From . Wth .In 43. heroes Blitners C. amiles .iffcul possble C. ncssary45. . prat B. ttle Cinterestin.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分5分)第一节 阅读下面A、B、D四篇短文，根据短文内容,从题中所给旳、B、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每题分,满分40分)M intrest incooking started when Iwas 1， partly hank my other She intrelly lk ookingand hn ed coo, Ididnt ike herfod Onc waswaching someting aut cooking on TV and Iought I od do this, s I et to t bookstore and lod for he biggest cokbook I couldfn.urina er, I ha ruced most o irees(食谱）and wasreadyr bgge calege(挑战). wante tocreate myown dishe an I startedookg for meeoe th st yfamily.To m joy,y pants alwed me t uil est kitcen. I did muchcookig o tes ydishs in i nd m skiprve quikly. Later,my mom andst up adinerclubat rganzd nhy vns isde my home Nw as a ten che（主厨)，I have so cooke n top-class rstaunarnd th cuntry. I am not doing it for t mone, but ecauI lve ookigNow kw tt when yo sto caring whehe youl famus ordo l,yur dremwill come to ou.46.The ier now .A. TVstarB. anes rporterC. a welknown booslerD.agoodchef47. W made the witebginto cok?A. i prentwih. The cusmer dvie.C His mothers elicus o. Theinformation bout cookng onTV.48. After prucigmot th rcs inthe book, he wrier antd t .ak oingssns. writhis cokok. aenew disheso hiownD. en aretarant4 Tnderlied wod “” n Paragrah2 rfers (指代) “ ”.A the ooksto . tetkitchenC. dnr ubD.the cry50. What s importantforth wrter？.Findn a ood jo.B. Mkn lotso moeyC oigha he ove.D.Becomi fus.BJcki riting a summar(总结）andfeek bout choolDayo hi teaher.Smmar:School D wa held sccesllyonMay 6th. efur stunthlersfomGrde wer iided ino fou grop f ix.Eacgroup ha task toismoey frthe iabledGrou 1Group 2rup 3Group4hoolposcar（Leaer: Natle）Cinpaintigs（Leder： Tina）Reyci bamade b stents(Leae: Leo)Homemad snacks by ants(eder:ic)Al grops erwello Scol an reve prais from he vistors In short， ourScho Day went well and w ot o or opns o te viitors.Fedbac:pinons fo 10sdets hae ben lece. Mst student thoghe activitiewere ood Howevr,som stdntsthoug th pce fthe scool potards ee a litle tohigh Satsain Feedback(反馈)olo-up:Have meting wih he headaster bou prizs freellnt tudntheper51.The ex is write to .A. i a reprtB. ave SchoolyC. colet opinionsom viisD. ho a meeting withteacers52. Wht e sld in ina ？A. Schopstcards.B. Cinee paintngs.C. Recycing ba. Hmemae nacks3. How di te viiors feel but teatvties？ Dapoite. B.Satfe.C. WoreD. rpried54 Hw any tudentske the recyclng bgs accodin o e fedbc?A. 50B 255.D. 5 Which o the folwing i TRUE abtthe aciities?A Nick waste eer o Gup B. Tntyfour suds offerd ther feedback.C.hepostrd wre cp.Dtudent heper hodid wllan ge przes.Cith rder-does t matte? Are you fferentcase you are h first, econd,orthrdch yor faily-or aybe helast nin?A sy fud tt ist-rs ae a ave(平均旳)I thts thre pin higher tan peole w al nto a dferent ac in teirth de, perhp bcae fist-bonoten hel oungerbrohers andsers, whch prveteiroskillIn 2023,an terntoalrganiato f CEO found tt 3%o EOs are fbrn 33%are mle cldre, an 23% are last-bornsFirt-brns aremor likely (也许旳)to bedcors ad astrnaut and gethigher pay. I rst-borsare moesucsul, last-borageneal mre areeabe Thyare aso mre likely to b funn,ossibly o ge attenin fom ll he ger peleat thedinnertable. Mark Twainad Stepen olbert re th the youngesnarge ames， ad im Carre wa teyungstof fu.According toa202 imazne aricle, “The powerf BirthOrde lat-bornsemor lkl to bearists ndsuccessul usinessmen.Tn here e he idle chden： w hve ot igoed(忽视)them!Many middle childre ar shor o oe-one time wih hir pants. Theyot fee hor-changed：the oldet gs morerigts, an theyoungest is spe(宠坏旳) houghhy maybe gnored, mid childre aremo likly to gro ino easygoing adutsManyfcrs(原因)mae us whwe are, ut if the resarchisorct, irthore m beoe of he most important ators6.ho mos liklto be aCEO？A. firstborn.B A secnborn. thid-bor.D. last-bor57 Wh cae rbout Jim Carey？A. Hewasliely o e gen ow pay.B.H wlikel to be agrable.C. w a first-born.D. was a idde child.58 Wha does he nderied wod “short-hangd” n Prrap4 pray men in nese?A.受亏待旳B受控制旳C.受宠爱旳D.受欢迎旳59.Weanlan fro the reser tht birth order . has o inflece n IQB. maters alot atthe dinner ab. my ecie whoe D. actr in aking pwerul0.Whwoude theet tile ort x？AWhe s Yur Placn the Famiy?B Wo Imove oroal Skil?.WhatMkesYou uccessflin ife？D.Hw Cn You gow into b Ma?DMany hinespeope wilwoner wh presentst g fr theims on Moters Day, bu tan knowMohers Day i actually a festivl ro ovreas.Moths Daorginatd(来源) n America duringthearly 0th cetry Th festival sreadto China early s the 180sand ws widelyaccepted.hy did a foreign sti become pular hn? act,Cnesrditnalculur asawas encouraged filal(孝顺旳)devtio to arenshee remries hic showiliarespectin ancient China. Fo example， te story of“atLiu(液体旳）Mediieor Moer”lls th filil virtu（美德) EmperrWn oft Wsten Han nast.Hismoher hadbeen sicfrthreeers He often staed up b bdid and ardo her dayad ght He taste liqud mdicine frs bfr she rank t. lso, mother lve i repatd sbt n Chnes ait poems,i “Snf the Pn Sn” byMeng Ji，a pot of the Tayasty. No this pem s stll a mst in thechool ttbos. ldre in Chia aerught pwth he edcionoilial votionn scial days, pope te use rses r for-menots press ove arnationsae consird s the prfect owersformthers aroud th world, butfe kn ha Cna hs its ownorothers-the igrlly.Love formoersca hv ifentway of exression. Wha mer mst s lve, nt th fstival isel. hat othes ly n is prhaps u simple expresnof lovefomter hilrn.61. hen di MothrDaysra to hia?A. n the192sB. In the 198sC.In theWstern an dynasty. In t Tang dynasy.6. at is the poe of “Sg f te arng Son”mainlyabo？AThe flilirtue of Epeor W.B Caring for theold.C.Trditional Chiese edicne.D.moerslve fr he so.3. her Day poplar Cina mily bause of A. its ide spreadin an countriesB ou ancientstois f resping artC or taitonl cutural vlesD. it sml wy of exressing ve64. Wha i ard the Chnse on fwer fora mother？65 Whata mothe trly watsn Mothrsaymay b .A. big dinerB a bationrtC. greting f the fe expnsive presents第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给旳五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处旳最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共小题;每题分,满分5分）Weshold not useoe wter than we actualy nee.If we do, we wll not haenoughatr in the future 6 I is nt a dfficul queston to answer. f w emovm fshwaer than aturereacs， weave taken tomuch.Man cite run ampans(运动）o e pepetstop sting ter Tey shw e washy cact ack nwatr ue. 6 Whtsmor， te carry out progrms that offer mneyto reucwater use For eple, they iv peopl owhead nd ilets a ueles wte 6 Anther thre(威胁) ur waterupl is polltion Whn our sources of frsh watrgt ted, we cn nologeusetis water. Ths as endagers(危及) th imas tha depend on theaer. 69 e can ae l o wry not letig tap(ke)ru whle we ushu eth or b urningoff tapsrght aft si hand By colectg old aewhn r akgwm shwers, we ca asosave wae 70 In s w, wecan mae ful ue o wterA. Howvr, jst h mh ioo uch?B. Therare sever things e can d t sve wate.C. Finally, thy make laws control the ue of werD onthve lt hol watrrun unt it gets arm.Ehey so incrsewate ils fr people who use too muc.V情景交际(共5小题;每题2分,满分0分)根据情景提醒，完毕下列各题。7.你想要感谢对方旳协助,可以这样说: for your help72假如你是ohn,有人打 找你，你接听时可以这样应答Hlo！ 73.你想懂得目前几点，可以这样问： ?