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培优专项训练四
Lessons 10-12
I.根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词
1. Yang Guang is a ______ (失明的)young man, but he can sing very well.
2. Lu Xun is a great ______ (作家).
3. Because of the loud noise, the totally became ______ (聋的).
4. You have made great ______ (进步) in speaking English.
5. Can you live in bad c_____?
6. The weather still r______ cold in April.
7. Of all the subjects, I like C______ best.
8. I’m afraid you made the wrong d______.
9. This is the w_____ movie I’ve seen this year.
Ⅱ.同义句改写
1. Helen fell ill. She had a high fever.
Helen ____ ____ ____ a high fever.
2. When he was 32, he had many inventions.
He had many inventions ____ ____ ____ ____ 32.
3. We will greatly miss Helen Keller.
Helen Keller ____ ____ greatly ____ by us.
4. She operated for two hours but she didn’t stop.
She operated for two hours ____ ____.
5. Chinese is spoken in China.
We ____ ____ in China.
III. 补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)
A. Who are they?
B. She fell ill and the illness made her deaf and blind.
C. She helped other people who were the same as her.
D. Who do you like best?
E. What do you think of her?
F. Was she a great woman?
G. Could you tell me something more about her?
A: Hi, Wang Le. What did you do in class last week?
B: We talked about many famous persons.
A: 1.
B: Helen Keller. She was a famous American writer and educator.
A: 2. ___
B: Yes. She was born in 1880 in the United States. She lost her sight and the abilities of hearing and speaking when she was 19 months old.
A: Why?
B: 3. __ She learned to “see”, to “speak” and to “listen” with the help of a special teacher. She published many books after graduating from Radcliffe College.
A: 4. ___
B: She was a great woman. Although she was deaf and blind, she never gave up. 5. __
A: How great she was!
B: Yeah. She will be greatly missed.
IV. 完形填空
David Beckham was born in 1975 in London. When he was a young boy, his 1 talent was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he 2 the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. It was an important step __3__ this young boy, and it helped him __4__ for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he __5__ schools of Essex and also for his country team. He could make the ball __6__ from left to right, or right to left.
But March 14, 2010 was a very __7__ day for David Beckham. The famous English football __8__ badly hurt his left heel (脚后跟) in a game. He shouted in tears: “It’s broken (骨折了), it’s broken! ”
Beckham wanted to play for the England national football team in the 2010 World Cup. But the injury (伤势) broke his hope. The World Cup would start in three months. Doctors __9__ that Beckham wouldn’t get well that fast.
But Beckham may still go to South Africa. He may go 10 an ambassador (大使) for England’s 2018 World Cup bid (申办活动).
1. A. best B. greatest C. worst D. important
2. A. won B. win C. brought D. beat
3. A. as B. to C. with D. for
4. A. going B. went C. did D. to go
5. A. played for B. played on
C. played with D. played in
6. A. to go B. go C. going D. went
7. A. well B. good C. nice D. bad
8. A. teacher B. doctor C. player D. worker
9. A. spoke B. told C. talked D. said
10. A. as B. for C. like D. with
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family in England. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read many great books. She also travelled a lot with her parents.
As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. At last she decided that she was going to be a nurse. But her father said, “Nursing isn’t the right job for a lady.”
“Then I will make it so. ” she smiled.
And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for women.
In the Crimean War in 1854, she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible.
Florence used her own money and some from her friends to buy clothes, beds, medicines and food for the men. Her only pay was the smiles of the wounded (受伤的)soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.
Florence died at ninety. She tried to serve others through her work as a nurse all her life. Thanks to her contributions to medicine we realized nurses do an important and necessary job.
1. When she was a child, Florence ______.
A. lived an unhappy life
B. was afraid to visit patients and disliked them
C. loved to help the sick people
D. only stayed at home and never left her hometown
2. What makes Florence decide to become a nurse?
A. Her strong wish to help the sick people.
B. Her father’s wish.
C. Her knowledge from travelling.
D. Her education in Germany and France.
3. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. The smiles. B. The soldiers.
C. The nurses. D. B and C.
4. Florence Nightingale is a great person who helps ______.
A. the workers B. the patients
C. the children D. the women
5. Which describes the passage best?
A. The history of nursing in France.
B. An example of successful education.
C. A description of the nursing work.
D. The story of a well-known woman.
VI.书面表达
请以“Madam Curie(居里夫人)”为题写一篇100词左右的英语小短文。
要点提示:
1. 居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家。她1867年出生于波兰(Poland),1934年逝世;
2. 她从小酷爱读书并立志成为一名科学家。16岁中学毕业,24岁赴法国就读于巴黎大学。她生活简朴,学习刻苦;
3. 她一生致力于科学研究,分别于1903年、1911年获得诺贝尔物理学奖和化学奖(Nobel Prize for physics\chemistry);
4. 一个女人能取得如此成就很不容易,她作为一名伟大的女性永远被人们所怀念。
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