Unit18B知识点复习提纲MicrosoftWord文档(2).doc

Unit1 8B 知识点复习提纲
1，past and present ：past n. 过去/adj. 过去的，昔日的
adv. (路)过，（经）过
in the past :在过去（句中用一般过去时）
in the past+一段时间(句中用现在完成时）
present:目前，现在,礼物（=gift)
2,ago ：一段时间+ago(一般过去）
before：句尾；一段时间+before(现在完成）
3，just和just now
4,change用法（change…into)
5,used 相关的短语
6，for和since用法
Since在现在完成时中的用法
7，方位词用法
To in on 区别
8，marry用法
9，turn的相关短语：turn…into， turn up，turn down，turn right，turn around，in turn，it’s one’s turn to do sth. turn on/off
10, pollute和pollution
11，way的相关短语
in some ways ，all the way, in this way, on the way to,in the way,in different ways,in the same way,by the way,lose one’s way,No way
12,lonely 和 alone
13，from time to time(同义短语）
14,waste: n v adj
15，interview 用法
16，return用法
17，abroad用法
18，communicate, communication
19,pleased,pleasant,pleasure
20,own 的用法
21， take off : 起飞，反（land)/脱下，（反）put on
22, a bit + adj/adv.=a little+adj/adv.
A little+un.=a bit of +un.
23,现在完成时：
（1） 概念 （2）结构 （3）常用时间标志词
（4）反义疑问句结构：
A,主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他， have/has+not+主语
B,主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他,have/has+主语？
She has finished her homework, _______ _______?
I haven‘t had my breakfast yet, _______ ______ ?
区别：She’s back for three days, ______ _______ ?
She has to go home now,_________ ______________?

巩固练习一
一，单项选择
1. I don’t know the city. Where can I find ______ good restaurant?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. I think that the best ______ to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.
A. place B. time C. way D. date
3. –when did you have your school trip? -_______.
A.In five years B.For five years C. Twice a day D.Five days ago
4. —The bread is delicious.
—It must taste ____ with some jam in it.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
5. He has never been to London________.
A.ago B.before C. last year D. this year
6. Listen！The phone______ . Please go to answer it.
A .rings B. is ringing C. rang D. has rung
7. _______buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.
A. Not B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to
8. –I have ____finished my homework. What about you?
-I finished it______.
A.just,just B.just now,just now C.just,just now D.just now,just
9. .He used to ____in a small village, but now he has been used to _____in a big city.
A.live, living B.live, live C.living, living D.living, live
10,Though he is ____at home, he doesn‘t feel____for he has many things to do.
A. alone,loney B.lonely,alone C.alone, alone Dlonely, lonely
11. He _____for ten years.
A. has been married B. married C. got married D.has married
12. --_____have you been married?—for twenty years.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
二，填空
A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
1. We have the same _________(感受) as you.
2. Where did you get that new __________ (字典).
3. Please use some suitable words to _____________ (描述) the great changes in your home.
4. We should do our best to protect the ____________ (环境).
5. Now this village is beautiful , the water is clean and the air is ____________(新鲜的).
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. I am ________ (surprise) to hear the news. What about you?
7. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the ________ (luck) person in the world.
8. The little girl is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.
9. What do you think about the air ___________(pollute) in your hometown?
10. Things ____________( change ) a lot in the past years.
三、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）
11. I saw an interesting film just now. (用just做状语)
I _____ just_____ an interesting film.
12. Mary has already done her homework. (改为否定句)
Mary_____ _____ her homework _____.
13. I’ve known Tom since he came here. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____you known Tom?
14，这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。
This film ______ you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________
15，政府已经把这地方变成了一个公园。
The _______ has______ this place _______ a park
四，任务型阅读
Long long ago, there lived two animals--- a cat and a monkey. One day the monkey found some chestnuts (栗子)in a fire. He wanted to eat but was afraid of burning his hand. So he took the cat to the fire and said, “Cat, my dear friend, your paws are made just like man’s hands. You are the only one who can take the nuts from the fire. Why not try it?” The cat was flattered(奉承) by the monkey. She was willing to do anything for him. So she put out her paw and began to take the nuts out of the fire. ①She burned her paw each time she took a nut out. “②is, hands, to, fine, like, it, have, how, a, man!” said the monkey. “Try to get some more. We’ll share them.” So the cat went on taking more and more chestnuts out of the fire. But when at last she turned for her share of the nuts, she found that the money had eaten them all. This is how the term “cat’s paw” has come into use.
1. Why didn’t the monkey take the chestnuts himself? _________________________________
2. The cat was______ to help the monkey because she was_______ by the monkey. (每空一词)
3. 将①处翻译成中文。
4. 将②处连词成句。
5. The term “cat’s paw” means_____.
6. A. 猫爪子 B. 傀儡 C. 热于助人的人 D. 阿谀奉承的