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2011学年浙江省第二次五校联考
英语试题卷
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
1. — I’m going to attend a job interview. Would you like to tell me something about your experience?
— ______. Let me tell after class.
A. That’s all right B. Of course C. Go ahead D. It just depends
2. After _______ wolf-like animal was shot dead in Zoucheng, Shandong province, a villager reported he had lost ______ husky dog he had raised at home.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
3. Nature is at its most beautiful in spring ______ all kinds of flowers are in blossom, ______ attracts people from all walks of life to take a spring outing.
A. that; which B. which; where C. when; that D. when; which
4. If it were not for the fact that Anne _______ ill, I would invite her to answer my question now.
A. was B. were C. is D. be
5. After about one hour of the play between China and Korea, the ______ was 3-2 in our ______.
A. score; favour B. score; side C. point; favour D. point; side
6. The phrase "Made in China" has become ______ the same meaning for getting what you need on the cheap.
A. somewhat B. somehow C. anyhow D. anyway
7. Eating is so important to Chinese ______ we have the term "food culture". But recent reports have the public worried about ______ is on their tables.
A. what; that B. which; that C. that; which D. that; what
8. Facts prove that the world’s economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all ______ be winners.
A. shall B. can C. must D. will
9. March 5th is the official “Learning from Lei Feng Day” when people are ______to learn from Lei Feng, a cultural image symbolizing selflessness and contribution.
A. called on B. called up C. called in D. called off
10. On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and ______.
A. on the other are flowers B. on another flowers
C. on the other flowers D. on another are flowers
11. The maker of the popular game Angry Birds announced on Tuesday that it would open its first overseas operation in Shanghai, ______ a clear step to further enter the booming Chinese market.
A. to mark B. marking C. marked D. having marked
12. There is a common belief among the students in our school ______ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A. which B. if C. that D. whether
13. China’s medical reform during the 12th Five-Year plan period will ______ the practice of giving doctors and nurses’ pay through the sale of medicines.
A. keep away from B. take away from C. do away with D. get away with
14. — Is there anything to eat in the house? I’m hungry now.
— There is only some cold bread in the fridge. Will it ______?
A. do B. work C. fit D. make
15. The directions for operating this machine were so ______ that we could not understand.
A. various B. different C. fundamental D. complex
16. Beijing ______ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capital these days.
A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing
17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ______ carried out in their work.
A. which B. them C. what D. that
18. Chinese citizens are to have their fingerprints ______ when applying for or changing their resident identity cards.
A. record B. to record C. recording D. recorded
19. ______ send officials abroad for training, I think it is better for the government to directly admit people who have studied and worked overseas.
A. Other than B. Rather than C. Less than D. More than
20. — Tom, I made your computer system break down. I will pay someone to repair it.
— Oh. ______. I can solve it by myself.
A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. No way D. Don’t say so.
第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw 21 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 22 belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by.
The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let us play the man a 23 : we will hide his shoes and wait to see his 24 when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the 25 of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 26 the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch 27 the discovery affects him.”
The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came 28 the field to the path where he had left his shoes. While 29 his foot into one of his shoes, he 30 something hard, 31 he bent down and found the coin. Astonishment and 32 were seen upon his face. He then looked around himself on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 33 on finding the other coin. His feelings 34 him; he fell upon his
35 , looked up to heaven and thanked God aloud.
The student stood there 36 affected, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor, “are you not much better 37 than if you had played your 38 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the 39 of those words, which I never understood before: It is more blessed to 40 than to receive.”
21. A. sitting
B. lying
C. hiding
D. laying
22. A. imagined
B. expected
C. supposed
D. recognized
23. A. trick
B. role
C. part
D. game
24. A. impatience
B. puzzlement
C. pity
D. disappointment
25. A. expense
B. risk
C. need
D. poverty
26. A. in reply to
B. in response to
C. by means of
D. by way of
27. A. why
B. when
C. where
D. how
28. A. across
B. around
C. through
D. towards
29. A. rising
B. rushing
C. slipping
D. sliding
30. A. found
B. noticed
C. kicked
D. felt
31. A. but
B. so
C. as
D. for
32. A. wonder
B. admiration
C. guilt
D. anxiety
33. A. advanced
B. improved
C. progressed
D. doubled
34. A. grasped
B. overcame
C. inspired
D. sank
35. A. knees
B. hands
C. feet
D. legs
36. A. generally
B. fairly
C. deeply
D. naturally
37. A. excited
B. satisfied
C. touched
D. pleased
38. A. intended
B. required
C. wanted
D. interested
39. A. fact
B. truth
C. reality
D. faith
40. A. reward
B. win
C. give
D. send
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节 :阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
A
When people first walked across the Bering Land Bridge thousands of years ago, dogs were by their sides, according to a study published in the journal Science.
Robert Wayne of the University of California, Los Angeles, and Jennifer Leonard of the Smithsonian Institute, used DNA material—some of it unearthed by miners in Alaska—to conclude that today’s domestic dog originated in Asia and accompanied the first humans to the New World about 10,000 to 15,000 years ago. Wayne suggests that man’s best friend may have enabled the tough journey from Asia into North America. “Dogs may have been the reason people made it across the land bridge,” said Wayne. “They can pull things, carry things, defend you from fierce animals, and they’re useful to eat.”
Researchers have agreed that today’s dog is the result of the domestication(驯化) of wolves thousands of years ago. Before this recent study, a common thought about the precise origin of North America’s domestic dog was that Natives domesticated local wolves, the descendents(后代) of which now live with people in Alaska, Canada, and the Lower 48.
Dog remains from a Fairbanks-area gold mine helped the scientists reach their conclusion. Leonard, an evolutionary biologist, collected DNA from 11 bones of ancient dogs that were locked in permafrost(永冻层) until Fairbanks miners uncovered them in the 1920s. The miners donated the preserved bones to the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, where they remained untouched for more than 70 years. After borrowing the bones from the museum, Leonard and her colleagues used radiocarbon techniques to find the age of the Alaska dogs. They found the dogs all lived between the years of 1450 and 1675 A.D., before Vitus Bering and Aleksey Chirikov who were the first known Europeans to view Alaska in 1741. The bones of dogs that wandered the Fairbanks area centuries ago should therefore be the remains of “pure native American dogs,” Leonard said. The DNA of the Fairbanks dogs would also expose whether they were the descendents of wolves from North America.
Along with the Fairbanks samples, the researchers collected DNA from bones of 37 dog specimens(标本) from Mexico, Peru, and Bolivia that existed before the arrival of Columbus. In the case of both the Alaska dogs and the dogs from Latin America, the researchers found that they shared the most genetic material with gray wolves of Europe and Asia. This supports the idea of domestic dogs entering the New World with the first human explorers who wandered east over the land bridge.
Leonard and Wayne’s study suggests that dogs joined the first humans that made the adventure across the Bering Land Bridge to slowly populate the Americas. Wayne thinks the dogs that made the trip must have provided some excellent service to their human companions or they would not have been brought along. “Dogs must have been useful because they were expensive to keep,” Wayne said. “They didn’t feed on mice; they fed on meat, which was a very guarded resource.”
41. The underlined word “remains” is closed in meaning to ______.
A. leftover food B. animal waste C. dead bodies D. living environment
42. According to the study described in Paragraph 4, we can learn that ______.
A. ancient dogs entered North America between 1450 and 1675 AD
B. the 11 bones of ancient dogs are not from native American dogs
C. the bones discovered by the gold miners were from North American wolves
D. the bones studied were not from dogs brought into North America by Europeans
43. What can we know from the passage?
A. Native Americans domesticated local wolves into dogs.
B. Scientists discovered some ancient dog remains in 1920s.
C. Latin America’s dogs are different from North America’s in genes.
D. Ancient dogs entered North America across the Bering Land Bridge.
44. The first humans into the New World brought dogs along with them because ______.
A. dogs fed on mice
B. dogs were easy to keep
C. dogs helped protect their resources
D. dogs could provide excellent service
45. What does the passage mainly talk about ______.
A. the origin of the North American dogs
B. the DNA study of ancient dogs in America
C. the reasons why early people entered America
D. the difference between Asian and American dogs
B
Enjoy free re-admission for a year if you buy your ticket directly from us. Tickets purchased directly from the Royal Collection can be transformed into a 1-Year Pass, giving 12 months’ free admission to Windsor Castle. This pass is valid for a year from the date of your first visit.
How do I transform my ticket into a 1-Year Pass?
1. Before you leave the site, please sign and print your name in the spaces provided on the back of your ticket.
2. Hand the ticket to a member of staff, who will stamp and validate(使…生效) it.
3. Keep your ticket for future visits.
Your ticket will only be accepted for re-admission if it has been stamped on the day of your first visit.
Subsequent(随后的) visits
To gain admission on subsequent visits, your signed and stamped original ticket (now your 1-Year Pass) must be produced on arrival at the ticket counter. You will also be required to provide proof(证据) of signature, such as a passport, driving licence, or credit card. You will then be given a gift ticket for admission on that day. Children under the age of 18 are not required to show proof of signature.
Alternatively, to guarantee admission you may pre-book your subsequent visits by telephoning the Ticket Sales and Information Office, +44 (0)20 7766 7334. A booking fee applies. Pre-booked tickets will not be posted to you, but can be collected from the ticket counter on the day of your visit on production of your signed and stamped 1-Year Pass and proof of signature.
The benefits of the 1-Year Pass are not transferable, and your ticket may not under any circumstances be given to another person or re-sold. Any attempted use of the ticket by another party to gain admission automatically cause the ticket invalid.
Free re-admission is always subject to ticket availability and may be unavailable on up to 5 days each year when the site is open to the public. It is not possible to use your 1-Year Pass when the site is closed. Before planning a visit please see the Visit Pages on www.royalcollection.org.uk to check if any dates are excluded and to confirm admission details.
Dates when 1-Year Pass free re-admission is unavailable in 2012:
Saturday 7 April 2012
Sunday 8 April 2012
Monday 9 April 2012
Monday 7 May 2012
Monday 4 June 2012
Please note that gift tickets and tickets booked through a tour operator or ticket agent cannot be transformed into a 1-Year Pass.
Ticket Sales and Information Office
Official Residences of The Queen
London SW1A 1AA
www.royalcollection.org.uk
Telephone +44 (0)20 7766 7334
46. Which of the following tickets can be transformed into a 1-Year Pass?
A. gift tickets B. tickets bought from Royal Collection
C. tickets booked from a tour operator D. tickets bought from an agent
47. If you want to have a 1-Year Pass to Windsor Castle, you DON’T have to ______.
A. get your ticket stamped B. sign your name
C. buy a ticket D. show your proof of signature
48. If you transformed your ticket to a 1-Year Pass on 15 March, 2012, you could use it on ______.
A. 9 April 2012 B. 4 June 2012 C. 10 March 2013 D. 15 April 2013
49. To book a further admission with a 1-Year Pass, ______.
A. you need to pay some money
B. you can ask your friend to lend you his 1-Year Pass
C. you can have your gift ticket delivered to you
D. you need to show your passport and credit card on your arrival
C
Among the Boys is a unique after-school program for boys living in the Highland Park neighborhood of our
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