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语法专题复习方略 第六讲 动词的时态与语态
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she (arrive).
答案:arrives
2.The police found that the house (break into).
答案:had been broken into
3.When and where to build the new factory (decide)yet.
答案:is not decided/has not been decided
4.He (learn)English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.
答案:will have learnt
5.—Oh,it's you!I (not recognize) you.
—I've just had my hair cut,and I'm wearing new glasses.
答案:didn't recognize
6.Shirley (write) a book about China last year but I don't know whether she (finish)it.
答案:was writing;has finished
7.—Hi,Tracy,you look tired.
—I am tired.I (paint)the living room all day.
答案:have been painting
8.—How are you today?
—Oh,I (not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.
答案:haven't felt
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.—Come on in,Peter.I want to show you something.
—Oh,how nice of you!I (没想到你会给我带礼物).
答案:didn't think you were going to bring me a gift
2.—Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet.The rooms (在油漆).
答案:are being painted
3.—Hey,look where you are going?
—Oh,I'm terribly sorry. (我没注意).
答案:I wasn't noticing
4.All the preparations for the task (已完成),and we're ready to start.
答案:have been completed
5.With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth (被冲走) each year.
答案:are being washed away
6.The text is too long and (太难理解).
答案:too difficult to understand
7.Do you think the old temple (值得一看)?
答案:is worth visiting
8.The room is too dirty and (急需打扫卫生).
答案:needs/requires cleaning badly
Ⅲ.语法填空
A
William Henry is a young American professor who 1 (teach) in a Chinese college for three years.He is popular among his students for his intelligence and patience.He also has several favorite students,among 2 is a beautiful girl,the monitor of the class,who has left a deep 3 (impress) on him with her active class performance.After the last class before graduation, 4 girl asked the young professor a question as she 5 (do) before.
“Mr.Henry,would you tell me the difference 6 ‘alone’and ‘lonely’?”.
“Well... let me explain this with my own example.”the young teacher started.I live alone.That means that I live 7 myself,without the company of others.But I don't feel lonely 8 I have many students around me,especially you.You're special to me.So after your graduation please don't leave me alone, 9 I 10 (feel) lonely.Catch the meaning now?
答案:1.has;been;teaching 2.whom 3.impression 4.the 5.had done 6.between 7.by 8.because 9.or 10.will feel
B
The Effect of Longing for Fortune
Driven by the desire to be rich and fortunate,some people in China become crazy about the lucky number 8,which represents 11 (rich) and prosperity.
Da Fa is a taxidriver.One day he bought the lucky number 591888 for his car license 12 the cost of ten thousand yuan.He was so excited about the lucky number, 13 (imply) in Chinese that he soon 14 (be) rich, 15 he drove his car into a street pole.His car was damaged and he 16 (send) to a hospital for treatment.
A young couple were buying a sofa in a department store.They were paying the clerk 918 yuan which was 6 yuan 17 than was asked. When the shopassistant pointed at the price tag and returned them the 6 yuan,she got the 18 ,“Keep the 6 yuan.Then we'll become lucky after we've purchased the sofa at the price 918 yuan.”
At a school classroom,a pupil got 93 on his math test. 19 he took the paper home for his parents,he asked the teacher,“Would you please change my grade 93 into 88,Sir?”
“Why?93 is better than 88.It is 5 marks higher.”The teacher showed his surprise.“Well,”the pupil smiled,“you know,my dad 20 (be) more pleased to see 88 than 93,Sir.”
答案:11.richness 12.at 13.implying 14.would be 15.that 16.was sent 17.more 18.answer/response 19.Before 20.will be
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