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(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句考点总结.docx

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(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句考点总结 1 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品) 1、________ all the students were sleeping, they heard a man ________ “help”. A.While ; to shoutB.When ; shoutingC.While ; shouting 2、— When should we hand in my paper? — Your paper must ________ as soon as the bell ________. A.be handed in; ringsB.be handed in; will ring C.hand in; ringsD.hand in; will ring 3、The young boy has lived a hard life ________ his parents died. A.whenB.sinceC.althoughD.before 4、He didn’t’ go to bed ________ his parents came back. A.whileB.whenC.untilD.as soon as 5、My father didn’t buy a new computer ________ his old one totally broke down. A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.when 6、I will tell him the news________ he comes back. A.sinceB.whileC.becauseD.as soon as 7、I’ll give him your message ________ he comes back from lunch. A.untilB.as soon asC.whileD.before 8、—What’s your plan for the summer holiday? —I’ll go to Chendu as soon as the school term ________. A.endB.endsC.will end 9、Which of the following sentences includes an object clause? A.Ninan is no longer the city that it used to be. B.Bamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain. C.I always remember the days in the country when I look at the photos. D.I am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years. 10、—Why didn’t you tell him about the exam? —He rushed out of the room ________ I could say a word. A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.as 11、It’s impolite to make noise while ________ noodles in some country. A.eatB.eatingC.to eatD.ate 12、—Maria didn’t give up smoking ________ she had a bad cough. —She is much better now. A.whetherB.becauseC.untilD.after 13、The boy didn’t go to bed ________ his mother came back at midnight. A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.so 14、Stop taking the medicine ______ you don’t feel sick any more. A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.though 15、Alice says goodbye to her parents ________ she goes to school every day. A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.so 16、While my father ________ the evening paper, he suddenly heard a cry. A.was looking throughB.am looking throughC.have looked throughD.looked through 17、—Mum, can I play computer games for a short while this afternoon? —Not until your homework ________. A.has finishedB.is finishedC.will be finishedD.finishes 18、________ they decided which subject to choose, students should continue researching these guidebooks. A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.Until 19、Mother was cooking ________ she ________ a knock at the door. A.when; listen toB.while; listened toC.while; heardD.when; heard 20、Jenny is afraid of the dog. She will run away ________ she sees it. A.in order toB.althoughC.as soon asD.so that 21、Mr. Stone was answering the phone ________ he heard a knock on the door. A.afterB.sinceC.as soon asD.when 22、— Will you come to the dinner party? — I will not come until Jenny ________. A.will be invitedB.are invitedC.invitedD.is invited 23、People at the airport didn’t leave ________ the lady got on the car. A.ifB.becauseC.orD.till 24、— Your French is so good. How long have you been in France? — __________ I was five. A.UntilB.SinceC.WhenD.Before 25、—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda? —When your homework ________, you can. A.is finishedB.was finishedC.finishesD.finished 26、—It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops. A.butB.sinceC.till 27、Tom was washing the dishes in the kitchen ________ Jack was watching TV in the room. A.ifB.whetherC.asD.while 28、In fact, a dream will be impossible to come true __________ we really find it and work hard for it. A.thoughB.ifC.until 29、He ________ the magazine ________ the librarian asked him to. A.has returned, sinceB.didn’t return, until C.has returned back, sinceD.didn’t returned back, until 30、One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ I heard cries for help. A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.while 31、— Jane, what do you want to be in the future? — I want to be a scientist like Chen Wei. It has been my dream ________ I knew more about her. A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before 32、—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? —I was doing my homework _________ my father was watching news on TV. A.whenB.as soon asC.whileD.even though 33、Love your parents________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless 34、My cousin will tell me about his trip after he _______ home tomorrow. A.arrivingB.will arriveC.arrivesD.is arriving 35、 they came back to school, Ann was playing the piano. A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.After 36、We knew little about Tu Youyou ________ she won the Noble Prize. A.as soon asB.whenC.ifD.until 37、The doctor didn’t have a rest ________ the operation was over. A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.so that 38、Friends should help each other ________ they are in trouble. A.beforeB.whenC.butD.and 39、I met a friend of mine ________ I was walking in the park. A.beforeB.ifC.while 40、You aren’t supposed to eat or drink while ________ down the street. A.to walkB.walkingC.walksD.walked 41、People don’t know the value of their health ________ they lose it. A.whenB.asC.afterD.until 42、You’d better end it ________ it is too late, or you’ll kill yourself. A.even ifB.beforeC.so thatD.once 43、Tom helped me do the housework ______ you were sleeping. A.unlessB.whileC.whatD.until 44、Ben has lived here _________ he was born. A.forB.whenC.sinceD.from 45、We will fly a kite as soon as your homework ________. A.finishesB.will be finishedC.has finishedD.is finished 46、Leonard was nine ________his father died. A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.until 47、— Hey, Peter Would you like to go out for diner with us now? — Sorry, I have to study with my baby sister ________ my parents come back. A.untilB.afterC.while 48、The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it ________ on screen. A.putB.is putC.was putD.will be put 49、Daming wants to be a policeman when he________up. A.has grownB.grewC.grows 50、—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes (共享单车) appeared. —That’s for sure, but they also caused plenty of problems. A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.until 51、David didn’t go home ________ he finished his homework last night. A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.or 52、I don’t know if he __________ to the English Corner, but I’ll ask him about that when he __________ to the class. A.goes; will comeB.will go; will come C.goes; comesD.will go; comes 53、—What do you think of the accident happening last month? —I knew nothing about it ________ I watched TV yesterday. A.untilB.whenC.whileD.after 54、Peter was going to school _______ it began to rain, so he had to wear a raincoat. A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.because 55、I won’t lend you any more books ________ you return my dictionaries first. A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.though 56、Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club. A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.before 57、Li Xiaoming didn’t go to bed ________ he finished the homework. A.beforeB.untilC.unlessD.after 58、Mrs. Brown ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband ________ home. A.has left; comesB.had left; cameC.had been away; cameD.has been away; comes 59、I didn’t go to bed ______ I finish my homework. A.whenB.thatC.whatD.until 60、Don’t come in ________ you are called. A.untilB.becauseC.since 61、Please give me a call ________ you come back. A.untilB.as soon asC.unless 62、—Could you tell me ________ father will come back? — ________ five o’clock, I guess. A.how long; Not untilB.how soon; UntilC.how soon; Not untilD.how long; Until 63、Mandy was playing the piano ________ Lisa was reading a book. A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until 64、Students won’t be able to go back to school ________ the typhoon dies down. A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.when 65、She is going to be a reporter when she ___________ up. A.growsB.will growC.is going to growD.grew 66、Passengers must not leave their seats ________ the plane comes to a full stop. A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because 67、—Excuse me, could you call me when my friend ________ here? —Of course. But I am still not sure when your friend ________ here. A.comes; will comeB.comes; comesC.will come; comesD.will come; will come 68、I was hanging out in the street ________ the rainstorm came. A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.as 69、All things are difficult ________ they are easy. A.afterB.whenC.whileD.before 70、________ Nick got well, he went back to school. He didn’t want to miss any more classes. A.UnlessB.WhetherC.So thatD.As soon as 71、—It’s said we Chinese first invented kites in history. —Exactly! It wasn’t ______ many years later that Marco Polo told people in the West about kites. A.asB.afterC.untilD.unless 72、—Why do you look so tired, David? —Oh, I didn’t go to sleep ________ 12 o’clock last night. I was busy with my lessons. A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after 73、People know little about Anne Frank ________ The Diary of a Young Girl was published. A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.whenever 74、—I’m going to the supermarket. —________ you’re there, can you get me some milk? A.ThoughB.UnlessC.UntilD.While 75、— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? — No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here. A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.when 76、Father was watching TV in the living room ________ mother was cooking in the kitchen. A.whileB.afterC.untilD.as soon as 77、He will watch TV as soon as he ________ his work. A.will finishB.finishC.finishes 78、—Can I join the club, Dad? —You can when you ________ a bit older. A.getB.will getC.are gettingD.will have got 79、—When did the rainstorm come? —While we ________ a math lesson yesterday. A.is havingB.are havingC.was havingD.were having 80、Mr. White has taught English in our school ________ he came to China. A.tillB.sinceC.afterD.when 81、—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack? —Certainly, ________ he comes back. A.beforeB.as soon asC.until 82、—Have you known Lily for a long time? —Yes, since she ________ the Chinese club. A.joinedB.joinsC.has joined 83、Judy, remember to brush your teeth ________ you go to bed. A.beforeB.afterC.because 84、My sister is having breakfast _________ my brother is reading English. A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until 85、—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much. —She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you. A.will return; finishesB.will return; will finishC.returns; will finish 33 (文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句_00F参考答案 1、答案:C 解析: 句意:所有的学生都在睡觉,他们听到一个人在喊“救命”。 考查连词以及非谓语动词。while当……时,与延续性动词一起连用;when当……时,与短暂性动词或延续性动词一起连用。根据“all the students were sleeping, they heard a man …“help””可知,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,通常用while引导时间状语从句。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”,故选C。 2、答案:A 解析: 句意:—— 我们什么时候交论文?—— 铃声一响,你的论文就必须交上来。 考查被动语态和时间状语从句。根据“hand in”和“paper”之间的关系可知,是动宾关系,“paper”作主语,因此此空用被动语态;根据“must”一词可知,情态动词后加动词原形,因此第一空be handed in符合句意;根据“as soon as引导时间状语从句”可知,时间状语从句的时态用一般现在时,主语“the bell”是第三人称单数,因此rings符合句意。故选A。 3、答案:B 解析: 句意:自从父母去世后,这个小男孩一直过着艰苦的生活。 考查连词。when当……时;since自从;although虽然;before在……之前;此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”的结构,表示“自从父母去世”,故选B。 4、答案:C 解析: 句意:直到他妈妈回来,他才去睡觉。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候;when当……时候;until直到;as soon as一……就。until与not连用,not...until直到……才,符合题意。故选C。 5、答案:A 解析: 句意:直到我父亲的旧电脑完全坏了,他才买了一台新电脑。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到;since自从;after在……之后;when当……时候。结合“...didn’t buy a new computer...”和“...his old one totally broke down.”可知,此处应表达“直到旧电脑完全坏了才买新电脑”的意思,“直到……才……”用“not...until...”表达。故选A。 6、答案:D 解析: 句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。 考查从属连词辨析。since自从;while当……时候;because因为;as soon as一……就……。根据前后句意可知,他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。故选D。 7、答案:B 解析: 句意:他一吃完午饭回来,我就把你的口信给他。 考查连词辨析。until直到……;as soon as一……就;while当……时候;before在……之前;根据“he comes back from lunch.“可知一回来就把口信带给他,此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,故选B。 8、答案:B 解析: 句意:——你暑假有什么计划?——学期一结束我就去成都。 考查动词的时态。“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时表示将来。从句主语“the school term”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式“ends”。故选B。 9、答案:D 解析: 句意:下列哪个句子包含宾语从句? 考查句子结构。Ninan is no longer the city that it used to be.尼南不再是过去的那个城市了。该句是that引导的定语从句;Bamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.雨水多的地方竹子长得好。该句是where引导的状语从句;I always remember the days in the country when I look at the photos.当我看着这些照片时,我总是记得在乡下的日子。该句是when引导的时间状语从句;I am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.我相信他是一个很有帮助的人,因为我们已经认识多年了。该句是as引导的原因状语从句,但是主句中又包含了that引导的宾语从句。故选D。 10、答案:C 解析: 句意:——你为什么不告诉他考试的事?——我还没有来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。 考查从属连词。after在……之后;until直到;before在……之前;as当……时。根据“He rushed out of the room…I could say a word.我还没有来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间”可知,横线处缺的汉意是“在……之前”before。故选C。 11、答案:B 解析: 句意:在有些国家,吃面条时发出声音是不礼貌的。 考查动词形式辨析。分析句子可知,本句是while引导的时间状语从句,从句用“while doing”的省略形式表示“在做……的过程中”,故选B。 12、答案:C 解析: 句意:——玛丽亚直到咳嗽得厉害才戒烟。——她现在好多了。 考查连词。whether是否;because因为;until直到;after在……之后;根据“Maria didn’t give up smoking...she had a bad cough.”可知,此处是not...until“直到……才”的结构,故选C。 13、答案:B 解析: 句意:那男孩直到他妈妈半夜回来才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到;because因为;so所以。根据“The boy didn’t go to bed… his mother came back at midnight”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选B。 14、答案:C 解析: 句意:当你不再感到恶心时就停止服药。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前;until直到;when当……时;though尽管。根据“Stop taking the medicine … you don’t feel sick any more”可知,不再恶心时,就可以停止服药,故选C。 15、答案:C 解析: 句意:爱丽丝每天上学前都要和父母道别。 考查连词辨析。because因为;after在……之后;before在……之前;so所以。根据“Alice says goodbye to her parents … she goes to school every day.”,可知应该是在每天上学前和父母道别,故选C。 16、答案:A 解析: 句意:我父亲正在浏览晚报时,他突然听见一声叫喊。 考查时态。look through浏览,根据heard可知,此处用过去时态,while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时,故选A。 17、答案:B 解析: 句意:——妈妈,今天下午我可以玩一会电脑游戏吗?——直到你完成作业你才可以玩。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据回答“Not until your homework”可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,通常遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以从句部分用一般现在时。从句的主语your homework和谓语动词finish是被动关系,表示被完成。故此处是一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是主语+be动词+done。故选B。 18、答案:D 解析: 句意:在他们决定选择哪个学科之前,学生应该继续研究这些指南。 考查连词辨析。As当……时;Since既然;While当……时;Until直到。根据“they decided which subject to choose, students should continue researching these guidebooks”可知,学生应该继续研究这些指南直到他们决定选择哪个学科,故选D。 19、答案:D 解析: 句意:当妈妈听见敲门声的时候,她正在做饭。 考查when引导的时间状语从句。listen to听,听的过程;hear听见,听的结果。根据第二个空后的“a knock”可知,应该是听的结果,用hear,排除A和B,while引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词要用延续性动词,hear是瞬间动词,所以用when,排除C,故选D。 20、答案:C 解析: 句意:珍妮很害怕狗,她一看到狗就跑开了。 考查从句。in order to为了,表目的;although虽然,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据“she sees it”可知是时间状语从句,表达“一看到狗就跑开了”,用“as soon as”。故选C。 21、答案:D 解析: 句意:当斯通先生听到敲门声时,他正在接电话。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后;since自……以来;as soon as一……就…… ;when当……时候。根据句意可知,“打电话”和“听到敲门声”两个动作同时发生,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 22、答案:D 解析: 句意:——你会来参加晚宴吗?     ——除非珍妮被邀请,否则我不会来。 考查until引导时间状语从句。until引导的时间状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,A、C选项可排除。从句主语为Jenny,故be动词应用is,故选D。 23、答案:D 解析: 句意:机场的人直到那位女士上车才离开。 考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;or或者、否则;till直到……为止。通过空格前后句意可知,直到那位女士上了车,机场的人才离开,till在此引导时间状语从句“not…till…”表示“直到……才……”,符合语境。故选D。 24、答案:B 解析: 句意:——你的法语这么好。你到法国多长时间了?——自从我五岁的时就来了。考查连词词义辨析。until直到;since 自从;when 当……的时候;before在……之前。根据问句的疑问词“How long”可知回答必须用表示时间段的短语或句子,表示动作持续了多长时间,可以用for+一段时间,或since引导的时间状语从句。本题空格后文“I was five.”是一个句子,所以应用since引导,故选B。 25、答案:A 解析: 句意:——妈妈,我能和琳达一起去动物园吗?——当你的作业做完了,
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