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授课提示:对应学生用书第132页
1.(2009年北京卷)You may use the room as you like you clean it up afterwards.
A. so far as B. so long as
C. in case D. even if
解析:考查状语从句的连词词组辨析。句意:你可以随心所欲地使用这个房间,只要你事后把它打扫干净。so long as “只要”,表示条件。so far as “就……来说”;in case”以防万一”;even if “即使”。
答案:B
2.(2009年山东卷)The little girl who got lost decided to remain she was and wait for her mother.
A. where B. what
C. how D. who
解析:本题考查连词,remain是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A。
答案:A
3.(2009年山东卷)— Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?
— it doesn’t rain.
A. Until B. While
C. Once D. If
解析:本题考查连词。意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。
答案:D
4.(2009年江苏卷) unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. Before B. Where
C. Unless D. Until
解析:考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句,表示凡是失业率与犯罪率高的地方,犯罪都是由失业引起的。
答案:B
5.(2009年浙江卷)The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.
A. as B. until
C. although D. if
解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:如果吃药后再喝点热水,药物的效果会更好。If表示”如果”符合题意,在句中引导条件状语从句。
答案:D
6.(2009年湖南卷) the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.
A. Although B. As long as
C. If only D. As soon as
解析:考查状语从句的连词。although表示让步;as long as表示条件;if only表示虚拟条件;as soon as 表示时间。有前后意思可知,此处为让步关系。
答案:A
7.(2009年陕西卷)My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.
A. even though B. as soon as
C. as long as D. as though
解析:考查状语从句。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选C。even though引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是:一……就……;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。
答案:C
8.(2009年上海卷)The Great Wall is tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so a wellknown B. a so wellknown
C. such wellknown a D. such a wellknown
解析:考查so ...that ...和such ...that ...用法的区别。so + adj.+a/an +n. +that ...;such + a/an +adj. +n. +that ...。
答案:D
授课提示:对应学生用书第133页
1. there is much unemployment in the city, people with special skills are still in great demand.
A. As B. While
C. When D. If
解析:句意:尽管城市中失业人口众多,但对有着特殊技能的人才需求量仍很大。while引导让步状语从句,意为”虽然”。
答案:B
2. , I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.
A. As long as I have traveled
B. Now that I have traveled
C. As I have traveled so much
D. Much as I have traveled
解析:句意:虽然我云游四方见多识广,可从没见过像约翰这么有能耐的人。as引导让步状语从句时,从句中的表语、状语要置于句首。
答案:D
3. I have already had breakfast, that cake still looks attractive to me.
A.Since B.Until
C.Because D.Although
解析:句意:尽管我已吃过早饭了,不过那块蛋糕看起来仍很诱人。Although引导让步状语从句。
答案:D
4.(2010年芜湖市高中毕业班模拟) Sun Yue has been selected into the L.A. Lakers, he might as well make full use of the chance.
A.Now that B.For
C.Although D.As soon as
解析:句意:既然孙悦已被选入洛杉矶湖人队,他不妨好好利用这次机会。Now that引导原因状语从句。For引导原因状语从句不可用于句首。
答案:A
5.(2010年芜湖市高中毕业班模拟)— I’d like to find a parttime job in that company.
— Good idea.In my opinion, it doesn’t affect your studies.
A.unless B.as long as
C.despite D.even if
解析:句意:——我想在那家公司找份兼职。——好主意。依我看只要不影响学习就可以。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。
答案:B
6.(2010年北京市崇文区高三统练) you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask someone else.
A.Though B.Since
C.While D.So
解析:句意:你回答不上来,我们或许该问问别人。since引导的原因状语从句通常是指说话双方彼此已经知道的原因或理由。
答案:B
7.(2009年北京市东城区高三二模)The game is not very difficult you understand the rules.
A.before B.though
C.unless D.once
解析:句意:一旦你理解了游戏规则它也就不那么难了。once引导时间状语从句。
答案:D
8.(2009年北京市东城区高三二模) advertisements are of great help, I don’t think we should entirely rely on them.
A.Since B.While
C.Because D.As
解析:句意:虽然广告大有裨益,但我认为不该完全依靠它们。while引导让步状语从句,意为”虽然”。
答案:B
9.(2010年岳阳一中高三质量检测)Because I have an important meeting to attend, I can’t come to your party this evening, I’d like to.
A. much as B. as much
C. much so D. so much
解析:我有个重要会议要参加,今晚不能去参加你的聚会了,尽管我非常想去。as引导让步状语从句时,从句中的表语、状语要置于句首。
答案:A
10.(2010年北京市丰台区高三统练) we gave her something to eat, she would save it up for her little brother.
A.Whatever B.However
C.Whenever D.Whoever
解析:句意:我们每次给她吃的,她都会给弟弟留着。Whenever引导时间状语从句。
答案:C
11.(2010年北京市海淀区高三查漏补缺)— May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?
— No, you can’t go out your work is being done.
A. before B. until
C. as D. the moment
解析:句意:——今天下午我能去跟狄克玩吗,妈妈?——不行,做作业的时候不可以出去。as引导时间状语,意为”当……之时”。
答案:C
12.We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go it’s raining.
A. if B. when
C. though D. because
解析:句意:我们希望明天去海滩,但若下雨就不去了。此处应为假设,故选if引导条件状语。
答案:A
13.He is likely to land in hot water he stops it right now.
A.if B.unless
C.in case D.though
解析:句意:除非现在就住手,否则他很可能陷入困境。Unless引导条件状语,表示”除非,如果不”;in case意为”万一……的话”。
答案:B
14.— Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?
— I don’t mind he pays for his meals.
A.as far as B.as well as
C.as long as D.as soon as
解析:句意:——皮特告诉我他想跟我们一起去。你同意吗?——只要他自己支付饭钱我不介意。as far as远到, 直到, 至于;as well as也;as long as只要,引导条件状语;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语。
答案:C
15. you disagree with her, her idea is still worth considering.
A.If only B.Even if
C.Instead of D.Despite of
解析:句意:尽管你不同意,她的主意仍值得考虑。if only常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾,主要用在虚拟语气中表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。even if尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句;instead of代替,而不是,后跟名词、代词或动名词;despite of不管,不顾,后跟名词、代词或动名词。
答案:B
16. the matter was urgent,Paul took his time replying to his personal email message.
A.As B.Unless
C.Because D.Although
解析:尽管事态紧急,保罗仍从容不迫地回复私人邮件。although引导让步状语从句。
答案:D
17.We must prepare ourselves for the worst we are at a loss when meeting with difficulties.
A. after B. before
C. as D. since
解析:句意:我们必须做好最坏的打算,以免困难来临时不知所措。before引导时间状语从句,意为”还未……就……;不到……就……;趁着还没……就……”。
答案:B
18. you make a promise,you ought to carry it out rather than break it.
A.Unless B.Even though
C.Before D.Once
解析:句意:一旦做出承诺,你就得付诸行动,而不是食言。once一旦,引导时间状语从句。
答案:D
19.Everyone is told that it wont be long the outcome of the voting are announced.
A.when B.until
C.after D.before
解析:句意:人人都得知选举结果不久就会公布。句型”It will (not) ...before ...”意为”多久之后才……”。
答案:D
20.(2010年厦门市高三适应性考试)I will never forget the Hakka Earth Building I spent many happy hours there with my parents last summer.
A.where B.because
C.which D.though
解析:句意:我永远也忘不了那座客家土楼——去年暑假我跟父母在那里度过许多愉快时光。后半句句意完整应用表示原因的连词连接,故选B。
答案:B
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